Optical properties of Zn1-xCdxSe/ZnSe quantum well excitons in an electric field: Experiment and model calculations

A set of high quality Zn1−xCdxSe/ZnSe quantum well structures with various well widths and Cd contents as well as Zn1−xCdxSe epilayers are grown by molecular beam epitaxy. Their optical properties are investigated by measuring photoluminescence, reflection, and transmission as a function of a vertic...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physica status solidi. A, Applied research Applied research, 1995-11, Vol.152 (1), p.161-170
Hauptverfasser: Babucke, H., Egorov, V., Thiele, P., Henneberger, F., Rabe, M., Griesche, J., Hoffmann, N., Jacobs, K.
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container_start_page 161
container_title Physica status solidi. A, Applied research
container_volume 152
creator Babucke, H.
Egorov, V.
Thiele, P.
Henneberger, F.
Rabe, M.
Griesche, J.
Hoffmann, N.
Jacobs, K.
description A set of high quality Zn1−xCdxSe/ZnSe quantum well structures with various well widths and Cd contents as well as Zn1−xCdxSe epilayers are grown by molecular beam epitaxy. Their optical properties are investigated by measuring photoluminescence, reflection, and transmission as a function of a vertically applied electric field. The quantum‐confined Stark effect is observed at 5 K and a change in transmission of more than 30% achieved at 300 K. By means of numerical model calculations, the underlying electro‐absorption and electro‐refraction spectra are deduced and the field‐induced change of the relevant exciton parameters (resonance energy, oscillator strength, broadening) derived. Eine Serie qualitativ hochwertiger Zn1−xCdxSe/ZnSe‐Quantenschichtstrukturen mit verschiedenen Grabenbreiten und Cd‐Gehalten sowie Zn1−xCdxSe‐Schichten werden mittels Molekularstrahlepitaxie gezüchtet. Ihre optischen Eigenschaften werden als Funktion eines vertikal angelegten elektrischen Feldes durch Messungen der Photolumineszenz, Reflexion und Transmission untersucht. Der Quantum‐Confined Stark‐Effekt wird bei 5 K beobachtet und eine Änderung der Transmission von mehr als 30% bei 300 K gefunden. Mit Hilfe numerischer Modellrechnungen werden die Elektroabsorptions‐ und Elektrorefraktionsspektren abgeleitet und die feldinduzierten Änderungen der relevanten exzitonischen Parameter (Resonanzenergie, Oszillatorstärke, Linienbreite) bestimmt.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/pssa.2211520116
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subjects Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Electrooptical effects
Exact sciences and technology
Ii-vi semiconductors
Optical properties and condensed-matter spectroscopy and other interactions of matter with particles and radiation
Optical properties of bulk materials and thin films
Optical properties of specific thin films
Physics
title Optical properties of Zn1-xCdxSe/ZnSe quantum well excitons in an electric field: Experiment and model calculations
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