Semi-analytical model for temporal clear-water scour at prototype piers

The temporal pier scour process was studied extensively for laboratory scale but remains poorly understood for prototype piers. This research presents a novel semi-analytical solution for temporal clear-water scour at prototype piers with arbitrary initial scour conditions, by integrating the fundam...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of hydraulic research 2014-05, Vol.52 (3), p.366-374
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description The temporal pier scour process was studied extensively for laboratory scale but remains poorly understood for prototype piers. This research presents a novel semi-analytical solution for temporal clear-water scour at prototype piers with arbitrary initial scour conditions, by integrating the fundamental mass conservation law and the empiricism from previous studies. The proposed solution includes the conventional power-, log- and exponential laws for the initial, growth and decay phases, respectively, in a single model agreeing with recent high-quality data for long durations and prototype scour with a determination coefficient higher than 0.98. The results show that (i) temporal pier scour process is described by two basic parameters: characteristic time t c and equilibrium scour depth η ∞ ; and (ii) the proposed solution may be useful for data correction in relation to η ∞ and for real-time bridge scour monitoring during floods. Yet, its predictive power depends on the predictability of t c and η ∞ , indicating a future research need.
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source Taylor & Francis Journals Complete
subjects Bridge scour
Computational fluid dynamics
Earth sciences
Earth, ocean, space
Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics
Engineering geology
Exact sciences and technology
Hydrology
Hydrology. Hydrogeology
Law
local scour
Mathematical models
Monitoring
Phases
pier scour
Piers
prototype scour
Prototypes
Temporal logic
temporal scour
title Semi-analytical model for temporal clear-water scour at prototype piers
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