Diluted Magnetic Nanosemiconductor: Fe-Doped ZnO Vertically Aligned Nanorod Arrays Grown by Hydrothermal Synthesis
Room-temperature ferromagnetism (RTFM) was revealed in Fe-doped ZnO vertically aligned nanorod arrays grown by hydrothermal synthesis method. The evolution of RTFM properties and ZnO nanorod quality were studied by different growth temperature. At the growth temperature of 80 °C, the vertically alig...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on nanotechnology 2013-07, Vol.12 (4), p.649-655 |
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creator | LIU, Chung-Wei CHANG, Shoou-Jinn HSIAO, Chih-Hung LIU, Chun-Chu HUANG, Ruei-Jie LIN, Yan-Shen SU, Min-Chia WANG, Peng-Han LO, Kuang-Yao |
description | Room-temperature ferromagnetism (RTFM) was revealed in Fe-doped ZnO vertically aligned nanorod arrays grown by hydrothermal synthesis method. The evolution of RTFM properties and ZnO nanorod quality were studied by different growth temperature. At the growth temperature of 80 °C, the vertically aligned ZnO nanorods were well-formed, and Fe readily substituted for Zn in the ZnO nanorod arrays. The weak room temperature ferromagnetism of the Fe-doped ZnO nanorod arrays was determined by magnetization measurements. The morphology and quality of the Fe-doped ZnO nanorods were examined by many structure and composition analysis tools. The Fe atoms were found to be readily incorporated into the ZnO lattice without any precipitation or segregation of the secondary phase in the vertically aligned ZnO nanorod arrays. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/TNANO.2013.2266674 |
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The evolution of RTFM properties and ZnO nanorod quality were studied by different growth temperature. At the growth temperature of 80 °C, the vertically aligned ZnO nanorods were well-formed, and Fe readily substituted for Zn in the ZnO nanorod arrays. The weak room temperature ferromagnetism of the Fe-doped ZnO nanorod arrays was determined by magnetization measurements. The morphology and quality of the Fe-doped ZnO nanorods were examined by many structure and composition analysis tools. 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The evolution of RTFM properties and ZnO nanorod quality were studied by different growth temperature. At the growth temperature of 80 °C, the vertically aligned ZnO nanorods were well-formed, and Fe readily substituted for Zn in the ZnO nanorod arrays. The weak room temperature ferromagnetism of the Fe-doped ZnO nanorod arrays was determined by magnetization measurements. The morphology and quality of the Fe-doped ZnO nanorods were examined by many structure and composition analysis tools. The Fe atoms were found to be readily incorporated into the ZnO lattice without any precipitation or segregation of the secondary phase in the vertically aligned ZnO nanorod arrays.</description><subject>Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology</subject><subject>Diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMSs)</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>hydrothermal systhesis</subject><subject>Materials science</subject><subject>nanorod</subject><subject>Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization</subject><subject>Other topics in nanoscale materials and structures</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>zinc oxide</subject><issn>1536-125X</issn><issn>1941-0085</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kMtOwzAQRSMEEqXwA7DxhmWKx46dhF3V0haptAsKQmwi44whKI0rOxXK3-M-1NVcac4ZaW4U3QIdAND8YbUYLpYDRoEPGJNSpslZ1IM8gZjSTJyHLLiMgYmPy-jK-19KIZUi60VuXNXbFkvyor4bbCtNFqqxHteVtk251a11j2SC8dhuAvTZLMk7uoCpuu7IsK6CVO4VZ0sydE51nkyd_WvIV0dmXels-4NurWry2jUh-spfRxdG1R5vjrMfvU2eVqNZPF9On0fDeaxZnraxSBLggioAaSjmwAzVGculKDMOaYpaUGYSYFwKg8hS5KiQ8TQzwHTCBe9H7HBXO-u9Q1NsXLVWriuAFrvWin1rxa614thakO4P0kb58KRxqtGVP5ksFQECGri7A1ch4mktBWc8yfk_z7d2pA</recordid><startdate>20130701</startdate><enddate>20130701</enddate><creator>LIU, Chung-Wei</creator><creator>CHANG, Shoou-Jinn</creator><creator>HSIAO, Chih-Hung</creator><creator>LIU, Chun-Chu</creator><creator>HUANG, Ruei-Jie</creator><creator>LIN, Yan-Shen</creator><creator>SU, Min-Chia</creator><creator>WANG, Peng-Han</creator><creator>LO, Kuang-Yao</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers</general><scope>97E</scope><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130701</creationdate><title>Diluted Magnetic Nanosemiconductor: Fe-Doped ZnO Vertically Aligned Nanorod Arrays Grown by Hydrothermal Synthesis</title><author>LIU, Chung-Wei ; CHANG, Shoou-Jinn ; HSIAO, Chih-Hung ; LIU, Chun-Chu ; HUANG, Ruei-Jie ; LIN, Yan-Shen ; SU, Min-Chia ; WANG, Peng-Han ; LO, Kuang-Yao</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c297t-5441350a116f0e912f0c82965d83177ec502f412365fee27e3eae2378f12c4353</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology</topic><topic>Diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMSs)</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>hydrothermal systhesis</topic><topic>Materials science</topic><topic>nanorod</topic><topic>Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization</topic><topic>Other topics in nanoscale materials and structures</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>zinc oxide</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>LIU, Chung-Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CHANG, Shoou-Jinn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HSIAO, Chih-Hung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LIU, Chun-Chu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HUANG, Ruei-Jie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LIN, Yan-Shen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SU, Min-Chia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WANG, Peng-Han</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LO, Kuang-Yao</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on nanotechnology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>LIU, Chung-Wei</au><au>CHANG, Shoou-Jinn</au><au>HSIAO, Chih-Hung</au><au>LIU, Chun-Chu</au><au>HUANG, Ruei-Jie</au><au>LIN, Yan-Shen</au><au>SU, Min-Chia</au><au>WANG, Peng-Han</au><au>LO, Kuang-Yao</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Diluted Magnetic Nanosemiconductor: Fe-Doped ZnO Vertically Aligned Nanorod Arrays Grown by Hydrothermal Synthesis</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on nanotechnology</jtitle><stitle>TNANO</stitle><date>2013-07-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>649</spage><epage>655</epage><pages>649-655</pages><issn>1536-125X</issn><eissn>1941-0085</eissn><coden>ITNECU</coden><abstract>Room-temperature ferromagnetism (RTFM) was revealed in Fe-doped ZnO vertically aligned nanorod arrays grown by hydrothermal synthesis method. The evolution of RTFM properties and ZnO nanorod quality were studied by different growth temperature. At the growth temperature of 80 °C, the vertically aligned ZnO nanorods were well-formed, and Fe readily substituted for Zn in the ZnO nanorod arrays. The weak room temperature ferromagnetism of the Fe-doped ZnO nanorod arrays was determined by magnetization measurements. The morphology and quality of the Fe-doped ZnO nanorods were examined by many structure and composition analysis tools. The Fe atoms were found to be readily incorporated into the ZnO lattice without any precipitation or segregation of the secondary phase in the vertically aligned ZnO nanorod arrays.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TNANO.2013.2266674</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science rheology Diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMSs) Exact sciences and technology hydrothermal systhesis Materials science nanorod Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization Other topics in nanoscale materials and structures Physics zinc oxide |
title | Diluted Magnetic Nanosemiconductor: Fe-Doped ZnO Vertically Aligned Nanorod Arrays Grown by Hydrothermal Synthesis |
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