Improvement of the maturation and germination of horse chestnut somatic embryos

Embryogenic tissues obtained from stamen filament cultures of horse chestnut (Aesculum hippocastanum L.) were cultured on maturation media supplemented with different combinations of abscisic acid, polyethylene glycol 4000, mannitol or activated charcoal. Somatic embryos were subjected to different...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plant cell, tissue and organ culture tissue and organ culture, 1997, Vol.48 (1), p.23-29
Hauptverfasser: Capuana, M, Debergh, P.C
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Debergh, P.C
description Embryogenic tissues obtained from stamen filament cultures of horse chestnut (Aesculum hippocastanum L.) were cultured on maturation media supplemented with different combinations of abscisic acid, polyethylene glycol 4000, mannitol or activated charcoal. Somatic embryos were subjected to different desiccation procedures after a culture period on maturation media. After a slow desiccation, obtained by placing the somatic embryos in empty and non-seated Petri dishes under the laminar air flow for 48 h, an increase in viability, shoot elongation and conversion was observed for the embryos previously cultured on medium enriched with ABA (80 micromolar) alone or plus PEG (50 g l-1).
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After a slow desiccation, obtained by placing the somatic embryos in empty and non-seated Petri dishes under the laminar air flow for 48 h, an increase in viability, shoot elongation and conversion was observed for the embryos previously cultured on medium enriched with ABA (80 micromolar) alone or plus PEG (50 g l-1).</description><identifier>ISSN: 0167-6857</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-5044</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1023/A:1005890826431</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PTCEDJ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer</publisher><subject>2,4-D ; abscisic acid ; Aesculus hippocastanum ; benzyladenine ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biotechnology ; charcoal ; culture media ; desiccation ; dose response ; embryo (plant) ; embryo culture ; embryogenesis ; Establishment of new cell lines, improvement of cultural methods, mass culture ; Eukaryotic cell cultures ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Technologies</topic><topic>micropropagation</topic><topic>murashige and skoog medium</topic><topic>Plant cells and fungal cells</topic><topic>polyethylene glycol</topic><topic>shoots</topic><topic>stamens</topic><topic>viability</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Capuana, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Debergh, P.C</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><jtitle>Plant cell, tissue and organ culture</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Capuana, M</au><au>Debergh, P.C</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Improvement of the maturation and germination of horse chestnut somatic embryos</atitle><jtitle>Plant cell, tissue and organ culture</jtitle><date>1997</date><risdate>1997</risdate><volume>48</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>23</spage><epage>29</epage><pages>23-29</pages><issn>0167-6857</issn><eissn>1573-5044</eissn><coden>PTCEDJ</coden><abstract>Embryogenic tissues obtained from stamen filament cultures of horse chestnut (Aesculum hippocastanum L.) were cultured on maturation media supplemented with different combinations of abscisic acid, polyethylene glycol 4000, mannitol or activated charcoal. 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subjects 2,4-D
abscisic acid
Aesculus hippocastanum
benzyladenine
Biological and medical sciences
Biotechnology
charcoal
culture media
desiccation
dose response
embryo (plant)
embryo culture
embryogenesis
Establishment of new cell lines, improvement of cultural methods, mass culture
Eukaryotic cell cultures
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
germination
growth
in vitro culture
indole butyric acid
mannitol
maturation
methodology
Methods. Procedures. Technologies
micropropagation
murashige and skoog medium
Plant cells and fungal cells
polyethylene glycol
shoots
stamens
viability
title Improvement of the maturation and germination of horse chestnut somatic embryos
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