Differentiation of tuberculosis from lymphomas in neck lymph nodes with multidetector-row computed tomography

BACKGROUND: Tuberculosis (TB) of the cervical lymph nodes may mimic lymphoma.OBJECTIVE: To evaluate multidetector-row computed tomographic (MDCT) imaging criteria for differentiating between the two diseases.MATERIALS AND METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed the anatomical distribution and CT enhanc...

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Veröffentlicht in:The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease 2012-12, Vol.16 (12), p.1686-1691
Hauptverfasser: Chen, J., Yang, Z-G., Shao, H., Xiao, J-H., Deng, W., Wen, L-Y., Tang, S-S.
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container_end_page 1691
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1686
container_title The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease
container_volume 16
creator Chen, J.
Yang, Z-G.
Shao, H.
Xiao, J-H.
Deng, W.
Wen, L-Y.
Tang, S-S.
description BACKGROUND: Tuberculosis (TB) of the cervical lymph nodes may mimic lymphoma.OBJECTIVE: To evaluate multidetector-row computed tomographic (MDCT) imaging criteria for differentiating between the two diseases.MATERIALS AND METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed the anatomical distribution and CT enhancement patterns of the nodes in 81 patients, 27 (33%) with untreated TB and 54 (67%) with untreated lymphomas involving cervical lymph nodes. Of the patients with lymphomas, 19 (35%) had Hodgkin's disease and 35 (65%) had non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.RESULTS: TB predominantly involved the upper cervical nodes. The supraclavicula fossa nodes on MDCT were involved more often in Hodgkin's disease (n = 15, 79%) and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (n = 25, 71%) than in TB (n = 3, 11%). Tuberculous lymphadenopathy commonly showed peripheral enhancement, frequently with a multilocular appearance. Peripheral enhancement was significantly more frequent in TB (n = 19, 70%) than in Hodgkin's disease (n = 1, 5%) and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (n = 1, 3%), but homogeneous enhancement was less common in the TB group.CONCLUSION: Our findings indicate that a specific enhancement pattern of lymphadenopathy seen on MDCT was useful in differentiating between untreated TB and lymphomas of the cervical lymph nodes.
doi_str_mv 10.5588/ijtld.12.0204
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Of the patients with lymphomas, 19 (35%) had Hodgkin's disease and 35 (65%) had non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.RESULTS: TB predominantly involved the upper cervical nodes. The supraclavicula fossa nodes on MDCT were involved more often in Hodgkin's disease (n = 15, 79%) and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (n = 25, 71%) than in TB (n = 3, 11%). Tuberculous lymphadenopathy commonly showed peripheral enhancement, frequently with a multilocular appearance. Peripheral enhancement was significantly more frequent in TB (n = 19, 70%) than in Hodgkin's disease (n = 1, 5%) and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (n = 1, 3%), but homogeneous enhancement was less common in the TB group.CONCLUSION: Our findings indicate that a specific enhancement pattern of lymphadenopathy seen on MDCT was useful in differentiating between untreated TB and lymphomas of the cervical lymph nodes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1027-3719</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1815-7920</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.5588/ijtld.12.0204</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23131270</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Paris, France: International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Bacterial diseases ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biopsy ; Cervical Lymph Node ; Chi-Square Distribution ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Computed Tomography ; Diagnosis, Differential ; Female ; Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases ; Hodgkin Disease - diagnostic imaging ; Hodgkin Disease - pathology ; Human bacterial diseases ; Humans ; Infant ; Infectious diseases ; Leukemias. Malignant lymphomas. Malignant reticulosis. Myelofibrosis ; Lymph Nodes - diagnostic imaging ; Lymph Nodes - pathology ; Lymphoma ; Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin - diagnostic imaging ; Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin - pathology ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Multidetector Computed Tomography ; Mycobacterium ; Neck ; Pneumology ; Predictive Value of Tests ; Retrospective Studies ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; Tuberculosis ; Tuberculosis and atypical mycobacterial infections ; Tuberculosis, Lymph Node - diagnostic imaging ; Tuberculosis, Lymph Node - pathology ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease, 2012-12, Vol.16 (12), p.1686-1691</ispartof><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c492t-731c9c532f254991d9c59cd1d01975f31f97edbd3d58bc3943df6139ff46b5063</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=26624100$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23131270$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chen, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Z-G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shao, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiao, J-H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deng, W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wen, L-Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tang, S-S.</creatorcontrib><title>Differentiation of tuberculosis from lymphomas in neck lymph nodes with multidetector-row computed tomography</title><title>The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease</title><addtitle>Int J Tuberc Lung Dis</addtitle><description>BACKGROUND: Tuberculosis (TB) of the cervical lymph nodes may mimic lymphoma.OBJECTIVE: To evaluate multidetector-row computed tomographic (MDCT) imaging criteria for differentiating between the two diseases.MATERIALS AND METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed the anatomical distribution and CT enhancement patterns of the nodes in 81 patients, 27 (33%) with untreated TB and 54 (67%) with untreated lymphomas involving cervical lymph nodes. Of the patients with lymphomas, 19 (35%) had Hodgkin's disease and 35 (65%) had non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.RESULTS: TB predominantly involved the upper cervical nodes. The supraclavicula fossa nodes on MDCT were involved more often in Hodgkin's disease (n = 15, 79%) and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (n = 25, 71%) than in TB (n = 3, 11%). Tuberculous lymphadenopathy commonly showed peripheral enhancement, frequently with a multilocular appearance. Peripheral enhancement was significantly more frequent in TB (n = 19, 70%) than in Hodgkin's disease (n = 1, 5%) and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (n = 1, 3%), but homogeneous enhancement was less common in the TB group.CONCLUSION: Our findings indicate that a specific enhancement pattern of lymphadenopathy seen on MDCT was useful in differentiating between untreated TB and lymphomas of the cervical lymph nodes.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Bacterial diseases</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biopsy</subject><subject>Cervical Lymph Node</subject><subject>Chi-Square Distribution</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Computed Tomography</subject><subject>Diagnosis, Differential</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases</subject><subject>Hodgkin Disease - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Hodgkin Disease - pathology</subject><subject>Human bacterial diseases</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Leukemias. Malignant lymphomas. Malignant reticulosis. 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Malignant lymphomas. Malignant reticulosis. Myelofibrosis</topic><topic>Lymph Nodes - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Lymph Nodes - pathology</topic><topic>Lymphoma</topic><topic>Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin - pathology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Multidetector Computed Tomography</topic><topic>Mycobacterium</topic><topic>Neck</topic><topic>Pneumology</topic><topic>Predictive Value of Tests</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Sensitivity and Specificity</topic><topic>Tuberculosis</topic><topic>Tuberculosis and atypical mycobacterial infections</topic><topic>Tuberculosis, Lymph Node - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Tuberculosis, Lymph Node - pathology</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chen, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Z-G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shao, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiao, J-H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deng, W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wen, L-Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tang, S-S.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chen, J.</au><au>Yang, Z-G.</au><au>Shao, H.</au><au>Xiao, J-H.</au><au>Deng, W.</au><au>Wen, L-Y.</au><au>Tang, S-S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Differentiation of tuberculosis from lymphomas in neck lymph nodes with multidetector-row computed tomography</atitle><jtitle>The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Tuberc Lung Dis</addtitle><date>2012-12-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>16</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>1686</spage><epage>1691</epage><pages>1686-1691</pages><issn>1027-3719</issn><eissn>1815-7920</eissn><abstract>BACKGROUND: Tuberculosis (TB) of the cervical lymph nodes may mimic lymphoma.OBJECTIVE: To evaluate multidetector-row computed tomographic (MDCT) imaging criteria for differentiating between the two diseases.MATERIALS AND METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed the anatomical distribution and CT enhancement patterns of the nodes in 81 patients, 27 (33%) with untreated TB and 54 (67%) with untreated lymphomas involving cervical lymph nodes. Of the patients with lymphomas, 19 (35%) had Hodgkin's disease and 35 (65%) had non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.RESULTS: TB predominantly involved the upper cervical nodes. The supraclavicula fossa nodes on MDCT were involved more often in Hodgkin's disease (n = 15, 79%) and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (n = 25, 71%) than in TB (n = 3, 11%). Tuberculous lymphadenopathy commonly showed peripheral enhancement, frequently with a multilocular appearance. Peripheral enhancement was significantly more frequent in TB (n = 19, 70%) than in Hodgkin's disease (n = 1, 5%) and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (n = 1, 3%), but homogeneous enhancement was less common in the TB group.CONCLUSION: Our findings indicate that a specific enhancement pattern of lymphadenopathy seen on MDCT was useful in differentiating between untreated TB and lymphomas of the cervical lymph nodes.</abstract><cop>Paris, France</cop><pub>International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease</pub><pmid>23131270</pmid><doi>10.5588/ijtld.12.0204</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Bacterial diseases
Biological and medical sciences
Biopsy
Cervical Lymph Node
Chi-Square Distribution
Child
Child, Preschool
Computed Tomography
Diagnosis, Differential
Female
Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases
Hodgkin Disease - diagnostic imaging
Hodgkin Disease - pathology
Human bacterial diseases
Humans
Infant
Infectious diseases
Leukemias. Malignant lymphomas. Malignant reticulosis. Myelofibrosis
Lymph Nodes - diagnostic imaging
Lymph Nodes - pathology
Lymphoma
Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin - diagnostic imaging
Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin - pathology
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Multidetector Computed Tomography
Mycobacterium
Neck
Pneumology
Predictive Value of Tests
Retrospective Studies
Sensitivity and Specificity
Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis and atypical mycobacterial infections
Tuberculosis, Lymph Node - diagnostic imaging
Tuberculosis, Lymph Node - pathology
Young Adult
title Differentiation of tuberculosis from lymphomas in neck lymph nodes with multidetector-row computed tomography
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