Compressibility of Nanocrystalline TiO2 Anatase

Using high-resolution, synchrotron-based powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), we have studied the high-pressure behavior of the anatase phase of nanocrystalline TiO2 (nc-TiO2) under hydrostatic conditions. We find that for anatase with a grain size larger than ∼40 nm, the room-pressure bulk modulus K 0 r...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of physical chemistry. C 2012-10, Vol.116 (40), p.21635-21639
Hauptverfasser: Al-Khatatbeh, Yahya, Lee, Kanani K. M, Kiefer, Boris
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Lee, Kanani K. M
Kiefer, Boris
description Using high-resolution, synchrotron-based powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), we have studied the high-pressure behavior of the anatase phase of nanocrystalline TiO2 (nc-TiO2) under hydrostatic conditions. We find that for anatase with a grain size larger than ∼40 nm, the room-pressure bulk modulus K 0 remains constant at ∼200 GPa to within experimental uncertainties. An ∼15% decrease in K 0 is observed for grains that are ∼20 nm in size and remains unchanged for grains down to 6 nm in diameter, indicating a rapid increase in compressibility for nc-TiO2 anatase between 40 and 20 nm.
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subjects Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Exact sciences and technology
Materials science
Nanocrystalline materials
Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization
Nanoscale materials: clusters, nanoparticles, nanotubes, and nanocrystals
Physics
Structure of solids and liquids
crystallography
title Compressibility of Nanocrystalline TiO2 Anatase
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