Oligomers Comprising 2‑Phenyl‑2H‑benzotriazole Building Blocks for Solution-Processable Organic Photovoltaic Devices

In the past, benzotriazole acceptor units have been incorporated successfully into donor–acceptor polymers for highly efficient photovoltaic devices. Here, we explore 2-phenyl-2H-benzotriazole oligomers as model systems for donor–acceptor polymers. We designed and synthesized acceptor–donor–acceptor...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of physical chemistry. C 2012-08, Vol.116 (31), p.16358-16364
Hauptverfasser: Klein, Michael F. G, Pasker, Felix, Wettach, Henning, Gadaczek, Immanuel, Bredow, Thomas, Zilkens, Peter, Vöhringer, Peter, Lemmer, Uli, Höger, Sigurd, Colsmann, Alexander
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container_end_page 16364
container_issue 31
container_start_page 16358
container_title Journal of physical chemistry. C
container_volume 116
creator Klein, Michael F. G
Pasker, Felix
Wettach, Henning
Gadaczek, Immanuel
Bredow, Thomas
Zilkens, Peter
Vöhringer, Peter
Lemmer, Uli
Höger, Sigurd
Colsmann, Alexander
description In the past, benzotriazole acceptor units have been incorporated successfully into donor–acceptor polymers for highly efficient photovoltaic devices. Here, we explore 2-phenyl-2H-benzotriazole oligomers as model systems for donor–acceptor polymers. We designed and synthesized acceptor–donor–acceptor oligomers incorporating 2-phenyl-2H-benzotriazole acceptor and naphthodithiophene donor units. Supported by quantum chemical calculations we investigated the optoelectronic properties, such as electronic levels and intramolecular charge transfer, by means of optical and fluorescence spectroscopy. We built bulk-heterojunction solar cells comprising these oligomers and [6,6]-phenyl C61-butyric acid methyl ester. In doing so, the film-forming conditions were optimized as the absorber layer morphology is strongly affected by the deposition conditions, in particular drying time and drying temperature.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/jp3039384
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subjects Applied sciences
Electronics
Energy
Exact sciences and technology
Materials
Natural energy
Photovoltaic conversion
Solar cells. Photoelectrochemical cells
Solar energy
title Oligomers Comprising 2‑Phenyl‑2H‑benzotriazole Building Blocks for Solution-Processable Organic Photovoltaic Devices
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