Hurricane Wind Speed Measurements in Rainy Conditions Using the Airborne Hurricane Imaging Radiometer (HIRAD)
This paper describes a realistic computer simulation of airborne hurricane surveillance using the recently developed microwave remote sensor, the hurricane imaging radiometer (HIRAD). An end-to-end simulation is described of HIRAD wind speed and rain rate measurements during two hurricanes while fly...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on geoscience and remote sensing 2012-01, Vol.50 (1), p.180-192 |
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| container_end_page | 192 |
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| container_title | IEEE transactions on geoscience and remote sensing |
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| creator | Amarin, R. A. Jones, W. L. El-Nimri, S. F. Johnson, J. W. Ruf, C. S. Miller, T. L. Uhlhorn, E. |
| description | This paper describes a realistic computer simulation of airborne hurricane surveillance using the recently developed microwave remote sensor, the hurricane imaging radiometer (HIRAD). An end-to-end simulation is described of HIRAD wind speed and rain rate measurements during two hurricanes while flying on a high-altitude aircraft. This simulation addresses the particular challenge which is accurate hurricane wind speed measurements in the presence of intense rain rates. The objective of this research is to develop baseline retrieval algorithms and provide a wind speed measurement accuracy assessment for future hurricane flights including the NASA GRIP hurricane field program that was conducted in summer of 2010. Examples of retrieved hurricane wind speed and rain rate images are presented, and comparisons of the retrieved parameters with two different numerical hurricane models data are made. Special emphasis is provided on the wind speed measurement error, and statistical results are presented over a broad range of wind and rain conditions over the full measurement swath (earth incidence angle). |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1109/TGRS.2011.2161637 |
| format | Article |
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Examples of retrieved hurricane wind speed and rain rate images are presented, and comparisons of the retrieved parameters with two different numerical hurricane models data are made. 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A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jones, W. L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>El-Nimri, S. F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johnson, J. W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ruf, C. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miller, T. L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uhlhorn, E.</creatorcontrib><title>Hurricane Wind Speed Measurements in Rainy Conditions Using the Airborne Hurricane Imaging Radiometer (HIRAD)</title><title>IEEE transactions on geoscience and remote sensing</title><addtitle>TGRS</addtitle><description>This paper describes a realistic computer simulation of airborne hurricane surveillance using the recently developed microwave remote sensor, the hurricane imaging radiometer (HIRAD). An end-to-end simulation is described of HIRAD wind speed and rain rate measurements during two hurricanes while flying on a high-altitude aircraft. This simulation addresses the particular challenge which is accurate hurricane wind speed measurements in the presence of intense rain rates. The objective of this research is to develop baseline retrieval algorithms and provide a wind speed measurement accuracy assessment for future hurricane flights including the NASA GRIP hurricane field program that was conducted in summer of 2010. Examples of retrieved hurricane wind speed and rain rate images are presented, and comparisons of the retrieved parameters with two different numerical hurricane models data are made. Special emphasis is provided on the wind speed measurement error, and statistical results are presented over a broad range of wind and rain conditions over the full measurement swath (earth incidence angle).</description><subject>Applied geophysics</subject><subject>Atmospheric modeling</subject><subject>Earth sciences</subject><subject>Earth, ocean, space</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Hurricane imaging</subject><subject>hurricane imaging radiometer (HIRAD)</subject><subject>Hurricanes</subject><subject>hurricanes wind speed retrievals</subject><subject>Internal geophysics</subject><subject>Microwave radiometry</subject><subject>Ocean temperature</subject><subject>Rain</subject><subject>Sea surface</subject><subject>synthetic aperture radiometry</subject><subject>Wind speed</subject><issn>0196-2892</issn><issn>1558-0644</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNpFkL1OwzAURi0EEqXwAIjFCxIMKb6O7ThjVaCtVITUHzFGTnJTjIhT2enQtydRqzLd4dzzDYeQe2AjAJa-rKfL1YgzgBEHBSpOLsgApNQRU0JckgGDVEVcp_ya3ITwwxgICcmA1LO997YwDumXdSVd7RBL-oEm7D3W6NpAraNLY92BThpX2tY2LtBNsG5L22-kY-vzxnf6_9C8NtseL01pmxpb9PRpNl-OX59vyVVlfgPene6QbN7f1pNZtPiczifjRVTwVLaREEwljAmslDJKoUyrvIylSmVeoNJ5osocY61UIo0GwTtomOFoDCQgdBkPCRx3C9-E4LHKdt7Wxh8yYFnfK-t7ZX2v7NSrcx6Pzs6EwvxW3rjChrPIFQOpNXR_D8c_i4hn3FHNU4j_AKEGc-M</recordid><startdate>201201</startdate><enddate>201201</enddate><creator>Amarin, R. A.</creator><creator>Jones, W. L.</creator><creator>El-Nimri, S. F.</creator><creator>Johnson, J. W.</creator><creator>Ruf, C. S.</creator><creator>Miller, T. L.</creator><creator>Uhlhorn, E.</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers</general><scope>97E</scope><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201201</creationdate><title>Hurricane Wind Speed Measurements in Rainy Conditions Using the Airborne Hurricane Imaging Radiometer (HIRAD)</title><author>Amarin, R. A. ; Jones, W. L. ; El-Nimri, S. F. ; Johnson, J. W. ; Ruf, C. S. ; Miller, T. L. ; Uhlhorn, E.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c295t-44067004ef66a66e59fbd35695bce68b76dbe386675a8142bd3a0a2eaa17148d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Applied geophysics</topic><topic>Atmospheric modeling</topic><topic>Earth sciences</topic><topic>Earth, ocean, space</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Hurricane imaging</topic><topic>hurricane imaging radiometer (HIRAD)</topic><topic>Hurricanes</topic><topic>hurricanes wind speed retrievals</topic><topic>Internal geophysics</topic><topic>Microwave radiometry</topic><topic>Ocean temperature</topic><topic>Rain</topic><topic>Sea surface</topic><topic>synthetic aperture radiometry</topic><topic>Wind speed</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Amarin, R. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jones, W. L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>El-Nimri, S. F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johnson, J. W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ruf, C. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miller, T. L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uhlhorn, E.</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on geoscience and remote sensing</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Amarin, R. A.</au><au>Jones, W. L.</au><au>El-Nimri, S. F.</au><au>Johnson, J. W.</au><au>Ruf, C. S.</au><au>Miller, T. L.</au><au>Uhlhorn, E.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Hurricane Wind Speed Measurements in Rainy Conditions Using the Airborne Hurricane Imaging Radiometer (HIRAD)</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on geoscience and remote sensing</jtitle><stitle>TGRS</stitle><date>2012-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>50</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>180</spage><epage>192</epage><pages>180-192</pages><issn>0196-2892</issn><eissn>1558-0644</eissn><coden>IGRSD2</coden><abstract>This paper describes a realistic computer simulation of airborne hurricane surveillance using the recently developed microwave remote sensor, the hurricane imaging radiometer (HIRAD). An end-to-end simulation is described of HIRAD wind speed and rain rate measurements during two hurricanes while flying on a high-altitude aircraft. This simulation addresses the particular challenge which is accurate hurricane wind speed measurements in the presence of intense rain rates. The objective of this research is to develop baseline retrieval algorithms and provide a wind speed measurement accuracy assessment for future hurricane flights including the NASA GRIP hurricane field program that was conducted in summer of 2010. Examples of retrieved hurricane wind speed and rain rate images are presented, and comparisons of the retrieved parameters with two different numerical hurricane models data are made. Special emphasis is provided on the wind speed measurement error, and statistical results are presented over a broad range of wind and rain conditions over the full measurement swath (earth incidence angle).</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TGRS.2011.2161637</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 0196-2892 |
| ispartof | IEEE transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, 2012-01, Vol.50 (1), p.180-192 |
| issn | 0196-2892 1558-0644 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_pascalfrancis_primary_26015881 |
| source | IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) |
| subjects | Applied geophysics Atmospheric modeling Earth sciences Earth, ocean, space Exact sciences and technology Hurricane imaging hurricane imaging radiometer (HIRAD) Hurricanes hurricanes wind speed retrievals Internal geophysics Microwave radiometry Ocean temperature Rain Sea surface synthetic aperture radiometry Wind speed |
| title | Hurricane Wind Speed Measurements in Rainy Conditions Using the Airborne Hurricane Imaging Radiometer (HIRAD) |
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