Polypropylene hybrid composites with wood flour and needle-like minerals
Polypropylene (PP) hybrid composites filled with wood flour and needle-like minerals, including SiO 2 whiskers, CaCO 3 whiskers and milled glass fibres, were prepared by melt blending and injection moulding. Maleic anhydride grafted PP was used as a compatibiliser. The effect of the needle-like mine...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Plastics, rubber & composites rubber & composites, 2012-04, Vol.41 (3), p.114-119 |
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| container_title | Plastics, rubber & composites |
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| creator | Lin, Z D Hong, X J Chen, C Guan, Z X Zhang, X J Tan, S Z Huang, Z Y |
| description | Polypropylene (PP) hybrid composites filled with wood flour and needle-like minerals, including SiO
2
whiskers, CaCO
3
whiskers and milled glass fibres, were prepared by melt blending and injection moulding. Maleic anhydride grafted PP was used as a compatibiliser. The effect of the needle-like minerals' type and content on the crystallisation and melting behaviour, morphology, mechanical properties, moisture resistance and thermal stability of the hybrid composites were studied. The results showed that SiO
2
and CaCO
3
whiskers exhibited strong heterogeneous nucleation and promotion effect on PP crystallisation. Milled glass fibre was superior to enhance the tensile, flexural and impact properties of hybrid composites. Maleic anhydride grafted PP was selective for the interfacial modification of hybrid fillers and the best modification effect achieved in the composites hybridised with milled glass fibre. Comparatively speaking, the optimal proportions between the three kinds of needle-like minerals and the wood flour for the hybrid modification of PP all lie in 1·5∶48·5. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1179/1743289811Y.0000000026 |
| format | Article |
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2
whiskers, CaCO
3
whiskers and milled glass fibres, were prepared by melt blending and injection moulding. Maleic anhydride grafted PP was used as a compatibiliser. The effect of the needle-like minerals' type and content on the crystallisation and melting behaviour, morphology, mechanical properties, moisture resistance and thermal stability of the hybrid composites were studied. The results showed that SiO
2
and CaCO
3
whiskers exhibited strong heterogeneous nucleation and promotion effect on PP crystallisation. Milled glass fibre was superior to enhance the tensile, flexural and impact properties of hybrid composites. Maleic anhydride grafted PP was selective for the interfacial modification of hybrid fillers and the best modification effect achieved in the composites hybridised with milled glass fibre. Comparatively speaking, the optimal proportions between the three kinds of needle-like minerals and the wood flour for the hybrid modification of PP all lie in 1·5∶48·5.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1465-8011</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1743-2898</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1179/1743289811Y.0000000026</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London, England: Taylor & Francis</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Calcium carbonate ; Crystallization ; Exact sciences and technology ; Flour ; Hybrid composites ; Mechanical property ; Minerals ; Needle-like mineral ; Physicochemistry of polymers ; Polymer industry, paints, wood ; Polypropylene ; Polypropylenes ; Technology of polymers ; Thermal behaviour ; Whisker composites ; Wood ; Wood flour</subject><ispartof>Plastics, rubber & composites, 2012-04, Vol.41 (3), p.114-119</ispartof><rights>Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining 2012 Published by Maney on behalf of the Institute 2012</rights><rights>Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining 2012 Published by Maney on behalf of the Institute</rights><rights>2014 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c420t-b68de1952c02c7f8d473098de9313451907eb73ad46493dcb94ea0caddae91c73</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c420t-b68de1952c02c7f8d473098de9313451907eb73ad46493dcb94ea0caddae91c73</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1179/1743289811Y.0000000026$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1179/1743289811Y.0000000026$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,21798,27901,27902,43597,43598</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=25876845$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lin, Z D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hong, X J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guan, Z X</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, X J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tan, S Z</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Z Y</creatorcontrib><title>Polypropylene hybrid composites with wood flour and needle-like minerals</title><title>Plastics, rubber & composites</title><description>Polypropylene (PP) hybrid composites filled with wood flour and needle-like minerals, including SiO
2
whiskers, CaCO
3
whiskers and milled glass fibres, were prepared by melt blending and injection moulding. Maleic anhydride grafted PP was used as a compatibiliser. The effect of the needle-like minerals' type and content on the crystallisation and melting behaviour, morphology, mechanical properties, moisture resistance and thermal stability of the hybrid composites were studied. The results showed that SiO
2
and CaCO
3
whiskers exhibited strong heterogeneous nucleation and promotion effect on PP crystallisation. Milled glass fibre was superior to enhance the tensile, flexural and impact properties of hybrid composites. Maleic anhydride grafted PP was selective for the interfacial modification of hybrid fillers and the best modification effect achieved in the composites hybridised with milled glass fibre. Comparatively speaking, the optimal proportions between the three kinds of needle-like minerals and the wood flour for the hybrid modification of PP all lie in 1·5∶48·5.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Calcium carbonate</subject><subject>Crystallization</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Flour</subject><subject>Hybrid composites</subject><subject>Mechanical property</subject><subject>Minerals</subject><subject>Needle-like mineral</subject><subject>Physicochemistry of polymers</subject><subject>Polymer industry, paints, wood</subject><subject>Polypropylene</subject><subject>Polypropylenes</subject><subject>Technology of polymers</subject><subject>Thermal behaviour</subject><subject>Whisker composites</subject><subject>Wood</subject><subject>Wood flour</subject><issn>1465-8011</issn><issn>1743-2898</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFUDtPwzAQjhBIVKV_AWVBYgnYsRPbY1UBRaoEAwxMlmNfqMGJi52qyr8nUctj6y13uvse9pcklxjdYMzELWaU5FxwjN9u0KHy8iSZjIdsvJwOMy2LjCOMz5NZjLZCiBeoJIJNkuWzd_0m-E3voIV03VfBmlT7ZuOj7SCmO9ut0533Jq2d34ZUtSZtAYyDzNlPSBvbQlAuXiRn9dBgdujT5PX-7mWxzFZPD4-L-SrTNEddVpXcABZFrlGuWc0NZQSJYScIJrTAAjGoGFGGllQQoytBQSGtjFEgsGZkmlzvdYdHf20hdrKxUYNzqgW_jRKXDBc5R6IYoOUeqoOPMUAtN8E2KvQSIzmmJ_-lJ__SG4hXBw8VtXJ1UK228ZedF5yVnI4GZI-L6h3kxxBPO3z9uPp8z7Jt7UOjdj44IzvVOx9-rMgRjW_KE5Jh</recordid><startdate>20120401</startdate><enddate>20120401</enddate><creator>Lin, Z D</creator><creator>Hong, X J</creator><creator>Chen, C</creator><creator>Guan, Z X</creator><creator>Zhang, X J</creator><creator>Tan, S Z</creator><creator>Huang, Z Y</creator><general>Taylor & Francis</general><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Maney</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120401</creationdate><title>Polypropylene hybrid composites with wood flour and needle-like minerals</title><author>Lin, Z D ; Hong, X J ; Chen, C ; Guan, Z X ; Zhang, X J ; Tan, S Z ; Huang, Z Y</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c420t-b68de1952c02c7f8d473098de9313451907eb73ad46493dcb94ea0caddae91c73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Calcium carbonate</topic><topic>Crystallization</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Flour</topic><topic>Hybrid composites</topic><topic>Mechanical property</topic><topic>Minerals</topic><topic>Needle-like mineral</topic><topic>Physicochemistry of polymers</topic><topic>Polymer industry, paints, wood</topic><topic>Polypropylene</topic><topic>Polypropylenes</topic><topic>Technology of polymers</topic><topic>Thermal behaviour</topic><topic>Whisker composites</topic><topic>Wood</topic><topic>Wood flour</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lin, Z D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hong, X J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guan, Z X</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, X J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tan, S Z</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Z Y</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>Plastics, rubber & composites</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lin, Z D</au><au>Hong, X J</au><au>Chen, C</au><au>Guan, Z X</au><au>Zhang, X J</au><au>Tan, S Z</au><au>Huang, Z Y</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Polypropylene hybrid composites with wood flour and needle-like minerals</atitle><jtitle>Plastics, rubber & composites</jtitle><date>2012-04-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>41</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>114</spage><epage>119</epage><pages>114-119</pages><issn>1465-8011</issn><eissn>1743-2898</eissn><abstract>Polypropylene (PP) hybrid composites filled with wood flour and needle-like minerals, including SiO
2
whiskers, CaCO
3
whiskers and milled glass fibres, were prepared by melt blending and injection moulding. Maleic anhydride grafted PP was used as a compatibiliser. The effect of the needle-like minerals' type and content on the crystallisation and melting behaviour, morphology, mechanical properties, moisture resistance and thermal stability of the hybrid composites were studied. The results showed that SiO
2
and CaCO
3
whiskers exhibited strong heterogeneous nucleation and promotion effect on PP crystallisation. Milled glass fibre was superior to enhance the tensile, flexural and impact properties of hybrid composites. Maleic anhydride grafted PP was selective for the interfacial modification of hybrid fillers and the best modification effect achieved in the composites hybridised with milled glass fibre. Comparatively speaking, the optimal proportions between the three kinds of needle-like minerals and the wood flour for the hybrid modification of PP all lie in 1·5∶48·5.</abstract><cop>London, England</cop><pub>Taylor & Francis</pub><doi>10.1179/1743289811Y.0000000026</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 1465-8011 |
| ispartof | Plastics, rubber & composites, 2012-04, Vol.41 (3), p.114-119 |
| issn | 1465-8011 1743-2898 |
| language | eng |
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| source | SAGE Complete |
| subjects | Applied sciences Calcium carbonate Crystallization Exact sciences and technology Flour Hybrid composites Mechanical property Minerals Needle-like mineral Physicochemistry of polymers Polymer industry, paints, wood Polypropylene Polypropylenes Technology of polymers Thermal behaviour Whisker composites Wood Wood flour |
| title | Polypropylene hybrid composites with wood flour and needle-like minerals |
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