Effects of Co Doping on the Electrochemical Performance of Double Perovskite Oxide Sr2MgMoO6−δ as an Anode Material for Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

Double-perovskite materials of composition Sr2Mg1–x Co x MoO6−δ (SMCMO, x = 0 to 0.7) were evaluated as potential SOFC anode materials. Their lattice structures, electrical and ionic conductivity, thermal expansion coefficient (TEC), and electrochemical performance were investigated as a function of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of physical chemistry. C 2012-05, Vol.116 (17), p.9734-9743
Hauptverfasser: Xie, Zhixiang, Zhao, Hailei, Du, Zhihong, Chen, Ting, Chen, Ning, Liu, Xiaotong, Skinner, Stephen J
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container_end_page 9743
container_issue 17
container_start_page 9734
container_title Journal of physical chemistry. C
container_volume 116
creator Xie, Zhixiang
Zhao, Hailei
Du, Zhihong
Chen, Ting
Chen, Ning
Liu, Xiaotong
Skinner, Stephen J
description Double-perovskite materials of composition Sr2Mg1–x Co x MoO6−δ (SMCMO, x = 0 to 0.7) were evaluated as potential SOFC anode materials. Their lattice structures, electrical and ionic conductivity, thermal expansion coefficient (TEC), and electrochemical performance were investigated as a function of Co content. Co doping was found to increase the TEC of the Sr2MgMoO6−δ material; however, the TEC was within the range of the commonly used La0.8Sr0.2Ga0.8Mg0.2O3‑δ (LSGM) electrolyte. SMCMO also showed good chemical compatibility with the LSGM electrolyte at temperatures below 1300 °C. Both the electronic and ionic conductivity increased with increasing Co doping. To investigate the effect of Co doping on the conduction properties of SMCMO, we performed first-principle calculations. From these results, the weak Co–O bond is considered to be responsible for the enhanced ionic conductivity of SMCMO materials. The substitution of Co was also found to increase the sinterability of SMCMO, resulting in a decrease in the polarization resistance of the SMMO electrode. Single-cell tests indicated the potential ability of the Co-doped SMMO to be used as SOFC anodes.
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Their lattice structures, electrical and ionic conductivity, thermal expansion coefficient (TEC), and electrochemical performance were investigated as a function of Co content. Co doping was found to increase the TEC of the Sr2MgMoO6−δ material; however, the TEC was within the range of the commonly used La0.8Sr0.2Ga0.8Mg0.2O3‑δ (LSGM) electrolyte. SMCMO also showed good chemical compatibility with the LSGM electrolyte at temperatures below 1300 °C. Both the electronic and ionic conductivity increased with increasing Co doping. To investigate the effect of Co doping on the conduction properties of SMCMO, we performed first-principle calculations. From these results, the weak Co–O bond is considered to be responsible for the enhanced ionic conductivity of SMCMO materials. The substitution of Co was also found to increase the sinterability of SMCMO, resulting in a decrease in the polarization resistance of the SMMO electrode. 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C</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Xie, Zhixiang</au><au>Zhao, Hailei</au><au>Du, Zhihong</au><au>Chen, Ting</au><au>Chen, Ning</au><au>Liu, Xiaotong</au><au>Skinner, Stephen J</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of Co Doping on the Electrochemical Performance of Double Perovskite Oxide Sr2MgMoO6−δ as an Anode Material for Solid Oxide Fuel Cells</atitle><jtitle>Journal of physical chemistry. C</jtitle><addtitle>J. Phys. Chem. C</addtitle><date>2012-05-03</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>116</volume><issue>17</issue><spage>9734</spage><epage>9743</epage><pages>9734-9743</pages><issn>1932-7447</issn><eissn>1932-7455</eissn><abstract>Double-perovskite materials of composition Sr2Mg1–x Co x MoO6−δ (SMCMO, x = 0 to 0.7) were evaluated as potential SOFC anode materials. Their lattice structures, electrical and ionic conductivity, thermal expansion coefficient (TEC), and electrochemical performance were investigated as a function of Co content. Co doping was found to increase the TEC of the Sr2MgMoO6−δ material; however, the TEC was within the range of the commonly used La0.8Sr0.2Ga0.8Mg0.2O3‑δ (LSGM) electrolyte. SMCMO also showed good chemical compatibility with the LSGM electrolyte at temperatures below 1300 °C. Both the electronic and ionic conductivity increased with increasing Co doping. To investigate the effect of Co doping on the conduction properties of SMCMO, we performed first-principle calculations. From these results, the weak Co–O bond is considered to be responsible for the enhanced ionic conductivity of SMCMO materials. The substitution of Co was also found to increase the sinterability of SMCMO, resulting in a decrease in the polarization resistance of the SMMO electrode. Single-cell tests indicated the potential ability of the Co-doped SMMO to be used as SOFC anodes.</abstract><cop>Columbus, OH</cop><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><doi>10.1021/jp212505c</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
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source ACS Publications
subjects Chemistry
Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties
Electrical properties of specific thin films
Electrochemistry
Electrodes: preparations and properties
Electronic structure and electrical properties of surfaces, interfaces, thin films and low-dimensional structures
Exact sciences and technology
General and physical chemistry
Physical properties of thin films, nonelectronic
Physics
Surface and interface electron states
Surfaces and interfaces
thin films and whiskers (structure and nonelectronic properties)
Thermal stability
thermal effects
title Effects of Co Doping on the Electrochemical Performance of Double Perovskite Oxide Sr2MgMoO6−δ as an Anode Material for Solid Oxide Fuel Cells
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