Regeneration of transgenic papaya plants via somatic embryogenesis induced by Agrobacterium rhizogenes

An Agrobacterium rhizogenes-mediated procedure for transformation of papaya (Carica papaya) was developed. Transgenic plants were obtained from somatic embryos that spontaneously formed at the base of transformed roots, induced from leaf discs infected with A. rhizogenes. Transformation was monitore...

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Veröffentlicht in:In vitro cellular & developmental biology. Plant 1996-04, Vol.32 (2), p.86-90
Hauptverfasser: Cabrera-Ponce, J.L. (Centro de Investigacion y de Estudios Avanzados del IPN, Irapuato, Mexico.), Vegas-Garcia, A, Herrera-Estrella, L
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container_title In vitro cellular & developmental biology. Plant
container_volume 32
creator Cabrera-Ponce, J.L. (Centro de Investigacion y de Estudios Avanzados del IPN, Irapuato, Mexico.)
Vegas-Garcia, A
Herrera-Estrella, L
description An Agrobacterium rhizogenes-mediated procedure for transformation of papaya (Carica papaya) was developed. Transgenic plants were obtained from somatic embryos that spontaneously formed at the base of transformed roots, induced from leaf discs infected with A. rhizogenes. Transformation was monitored by autonomous growth of roots and somatic embryos, resistance to kanamycin, β-glucuronidase activity (GUS), and Southern hybridization analysis. Over one-third of the infected leaf explants produced transformed roots with GUS activity, from which 10% spontaneously produced somatic embryos. Histological analysis of A. rhizogenes-transformed embryos showed that they have an altered symmetry between the shoot apex and the root meristem when compared to somatic embryos induced with hormone treatment from control explants. Transgenic papaya plants containing A. rhizogenes rol genes were more sensitive to auxins, developed wrinkled leaves, and grew slower than nontransformed plants.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/BF02823136
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(Centro de Investigacion y de Estudios Avanzados del IPN, Irapuato, Mexico.) ; Vegas-Garcia, A ; Herrera-Estrella, L</creator><creatorcontrib>Cabrera-Ponce, J.L. (Centro de Investigacion y de Estudios Avanzados del IPN, Irapuato, Mexico.) ; Vegas-Garcia, A ; Herrera-Estrella, L</creatorcontrib><description>An Agrobacterium rhizogenes-mediated procedure for transformation of papaya (Carica papaya) was developed. Transgenic plants were obtained from somatic embryos that spontaneously formed at the base of transformed roots, induced from leaf discs infected with A. rhizogenes. Transformation was monitored by autonomous growth of roots and somatic embryos, resistance to kanamycin, β-glucuronidase activity (GUS), and Southern hybridization analysis. Over one-third of the infected leaf explants produced transformed roots with GUS activity, from which 10% spontaneously produced somatic embryos. Histological analysis of A. rhizogenes-transformed embryos showed that they have an altered symmetry between the shoot apex and the root meristem when compared to somatic embryos induced with hormone treatment from control explants. Transgenic papaya plants containing A. rhizogenes rol genes were more sensitive to auxins, developed wrinkled leaves, and grew slower than nontransformed plants.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1054-5476</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1475-2689</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/BF02823136</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Wallingford: Society for In Vitro Biology</publisher><subject>ADN ; Agrobacterium ; AGROBACTERIUM RHIZOGENES ; Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions ; Auxins ; BETA-GLUCURONIDASE ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biotechnology ; Callus ; CARICA PAPAYA ; CULTIVO DE TEJIDOS ; CULTIVO IN VITRO ; CULTURE DE TISSU ; CULTURE IN VITRO ; DNA ; EMBRIONES VEGETALES ; EMBRYON VEGETAL ; Embryos ; EXPLANT ; EXPLANTES ; EXPLANTS ; FEUILLE ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Genetic engineering ; Genetic engineering applications ; Genetic technics ; GENETIC TRANSFORMATION ; Genetic Transformation/Somatic Cell Genetics ; Genetics and breeding of economic plants ; GLICOSIDASAS ; GLYCOSIDASE ; GLYCOSIDASES ; HISTOENZYMOLOGY ; HOJAS ; IN VITRO CULTURE ; IN VITRO REGENERATION ; LEAVES ; Methods. Procedures. Technologies ; MICROPROPAGACION ; MICROPROPAGATION ; Plant breeding: fundamental aspects and methodology ; Plant cells ; PLANT EMBRYOS ; Plant roots ; PLANTAS TRANSGENICAS ; PLANTE TRANSGENIQUE ; Plants ; PLASMIDE ; PLASMIDIOS ; PLASMIDS ; REGENERACION IN VITRO ; REGENERATION IN VITRO ; RI PLASMID ; Somatic embryogenesis ; Somatic embryos ; TISSUE CULTURE ; TRANSFORMACION GENETICA ; TRANSFORMATION GENETIQUE ; Transgenic animals and transgenic plants ; TRANSGENIC PLANTS</subject><ispartof>In vitro cellular &amp; developmental biology. 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(Centro de Investigacion y de Estudios Avanzados del IPN, Irapuato, Mexico.)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vegas-Garcia, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Herrera-Estrella, L</creatorcontrib><title>Regeneration of transgenic papaya plants via somatic embryogenesis induced by Agrobacterium rhizogenes</title><title>In vitro cellular &amp; developmental biology. Plant</title><description>An Agrobacterium rhizogenes-mediated procedure for transformation of papaya (Carica papaya) was developed. Transgenic plants were obtained from somatic embryos that spontaneously formed at the base of transformed roots, induced from leaf discs infected with A. rhizogenes. Transformation was monitored by autonomous growth of roots and somatic embryos, resistance to kanamycin, β-glucuronidase activity (GUS), and Southern hybridization analysis. Over one-third of the infected leaf explants produced transformed roots with GUS activity, from which 10% spontaneously produced somatic embryos. Histological analysis of A. rhizogenes-transformed embryos showed that they have an altered symmetry between the shoot apex and the root meristem when compared to somatic embryos induced with hormone treatment from control explants. Transgenic papaya plants containing A. rhizogenes rol genes were more sensitive to auxins, developed wrinkled leaves, and grew slower than nontransformed plants.</description><subject>ADN</subject><subject>Agrobacterium</subject><subject>AGROBACTERIUM RHIZOGENES</subject><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</subject><subject>Auxins</subject><subject>BETA-GLUCURONIDASE</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Callus</subject><subject>CARICA PAPAYA</subject><subject>CULTIVO DE TEJIDOS</subject><subject>CULTIVO IN VITRO</subject><subject>CULTURE DE TISSU</subject><subject>CULTURE IN VITRO</subject><subject>DNA</subject><subject>EMBRIONES VEGETALES</subject><subject>EMBRYON VEGETAL</subject><subject>Embryos</subject><subject>EXPLANT</subject><subject>EXPLANTES</subject><subject>EXPLANTS</subject><subject>FEUILLE</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Genetic engineering</subject><subject>Genetic engineering applications</subject><subject>Genetic technics</subject><subject>GENETIC TRANSFORMATION</subject><subject>Genetic Transformation/Somatic Cell Genetics</subject><subject>Genetics and breeding of economic plants</subject><subject>GLICOSIDASAS</subject><subject>GLYCOSIDASE</subject><subject>GLYCOSIDASES</subject><subject>HISTOENZYMOLOGY</subject><subject>HOJAS</subject><subject>IN VITRO CULTURE</subject><subject>IN VITRO REGENERATION</subject><subject>LEAVES</subject><subject>Methods. Procedures. 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Soil science and plant productions</topic><topic>Auxins</topic><topic>BETA-GLUCURONIDASE</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biotechnology</topic><topic>Callus</topic><topic>CARICA PAPAYA</topic><topic>CULTIVO DE TEJIDOS</topic><topic>CULTIVO IN VITRO</topic><topic>CULTURE DE TISSU</topic><topic>CULTURE IN VITRO</topic><topic>DNA</topic><topic>EMBRIONES VEGETALES</topic><topic>EMBRYON VEGETAL</topic><topic>Embryos</topic><topic>EXPLANT</topic><topic>EXPLANTES</topic><topic>EXPLANTS</topic><topic>FEUILLE</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Genetic engineering</topic><topic>Genetic engineering applications</topic><topic>Genetic technics</topic><topic>GENETIC TRANSFORMATION</topic><topic>Genetic Transformation/Somatic Cell Genetics</topic><topic>Genetics and breeding of economic plants</topic><topic>GLICOSIDASAS</topic><topic>GLYCOSIDASE</topic><topic>GLYCOSIDASES</topic><topic>HISTOENZYMOLOGY</topic><topic>HOJAS</topic><topic>IN VITRO CULTURE</topic><topic>IN VITRO REGENERATION</topic><topic>LEAVES</topic><topic>Methods. Procedures. Technologies</topic><topic>MICROPROPAGACION</topic><topic>MICROPROPAGATION</topic><topic>Plant breeding: fundamental aspects and methodology</topic><topic>Plant cells</topic><topic>PLANT EMBRYOS</topic><topic>Plant roots</topic><topic>PLANTAS TRANSGENICAS</topic><topic>PLANTE TRANSGENIQUE</topic><topic>Plants</topic><topic>PLASMIDE</topic><topic>PLASMIDIOS</topic><topic>PLASMIDS</topic><topic>REGENERACION IN VITRO</topic><topic>REGENERATION IN VITRO</topic><topic>RI PLASMID</topic><topic>Somatic embryogenesis</topic><topic>Somatic embryos</topic><topic>TISSUE CULTURE</topic><topic>TRANSFORMACION GENETICA</topic><topic>TRANSFORMATION GENETIQUE</topic><topic>Transgenic animals and transgenic plants</topic><topic>TRANSGENIC PLANTS</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cabrera-Ponce, J.L. (Centro de Investigacion y de Estudios Avanzados del IPN, Irapuato, Mexico.)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vegas-Garcia, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Herrera-Estrella, L</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><jtitle>In vitro cellular &amp; developmental biology. Plant</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cabrera-Ponce, J.L. (Centro de Investigacion y de Estudios Avanzados del IPN, Irapuato, Mexico.)</au><au>Vegas-Garcia, A</au><au>Herrera-Estrella, L</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Regeneration of transgenic papaya plants via somatic embryogenesis induced by Agrobacterium rhizogenes</atitle><jtitle>In vitro cellular &amp; developmental biology. Plant</jtitle><date>1996-04-01</date><risdate>1996</risdate><volume>32</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>86</spage><epage>90</epage><pages>86-90</pages><issn>1054-5476</issn><eissn>1475-2689</eissn><abstract>An Agrobacterium rhizogenes-mediated procedure for transformation of papaya (Carica papaya) was developed. Transgenic plants were obtained from somatic embryos that spontaneously formed at the base of transformed roots, induced from leaf discs infected with A. rhizogenes. Transformation was monitored by autonomous growth of roots and somatic embryos, resistance to kanamycin, β-glucuronidase activity (GUS), and Southern hybridization analysis. Over one-third of the infected leaf explants produced transformed roots with GUS activity, from which 10% spontaneously produced somatic embryos. Histological analysis of A. rhizogenes-transformed embryos showed that they have an altered symmetry between the shoot apex and the root meristem when compared to somatic embryos induced with hormone treatment from control explants. Transgenic papaya plants containing A. rhizogenes rol genes were more sensitive to auxins, developed wrinkled leaves, and grew slower than nontransformed plants.</abstract><cop>Wallingford</cop><pub>Society for In Vitro Biology</pub><doi>10.1007/BF02823136</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 1054-5476
ispartof In vitro cellular & developmental biology. Plant, 1996-04, Vol.32 (2), p.86-90
issn 1054-5476
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language eng
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source JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects ADN
Agrobacterium
AGROBACTERIUM RHIZOGENES
Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions
Auxins
BETA-GLUCURONIDASE
Biological and medical sciences
Biotechnology
Callus
CARICA PAPAYA
CULTIVO DE TEJIDOS
CULTIVO IN VITRO
CULTURE DE TISSU
CULTURE IN VITRO
DNA
EMBRIONES VEGETALES
EMBRYON VEGETAL
Embryos
EXPLANT
EXPLANTES
EXPLANTS
FEUILLE
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Genetic engineering
Genetic engineering applications
Genetic technics
GENETIC TRANSFORMATION
Genetic Transformation/Somatic Cell Genetics
Genetics and breeding of economic plants
GLICOSIDASAS
GLYCOSIDASE
GLYCOSIDASES
HISTOENZYMOLOGY
HOJAS
IN VITRO CULTURE
IN VITRO REGENERATION
LEAVES
Methods. Procedures. Technologies
MICROPROPAGACION
MICROPROPAGATION
Plant breeding: fundamental aspects and methodology
Plant cells
PLANT EMBRYOS
Plant roots
PLANTAS TRANSGENICAS
PLANTE TRANSGENIQUE
Plants
PLASMIDE
PLASMIDIOS
PLASMIDS
REGENERACION IN VITRO
REGENERATION IN VITRO
RI PLASMID
Somatic embryogenesis
Somatic embryos
TISSUE CULTURE
TRANSFORMACION GENETICA
TRANSFORMATION GENETIQUE
Transgenic animals and transgenic plants
TRANSGENIC PLANTS
title Regeneration of transgenic papaya plants via somatic embryogenesis induced by Agrobacterium rhizogenes
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