Changes in average blood pressure and incidence of high blood pressure 1983-1984 to 1987-1988 in four population cohorts in the Peopleʼs Republic of China

OBJECTIVETo assess comparative changes in systolic and diastolic blood pressure and incidence of high blood pressure over 4 years, and factors related to these changes, in northern and southern, urban and rural adults in the Peopleʼs Republic of China. SETTINGThis is a prospective study of populatio...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of hypertension 1996-11, Vol.14 (11), p.1267-1274
Hauptverfasser: Wu, Xigui, Huang, Zhendong, Stamler, Jeremiah, Wu, Yangfeng, Li, Yihe, Folsom, Aaron R, Tao, Shouchi, Rao, Xuxu, Zhang, Hongye, Cen, Runchao, Wang, Shuyu, Shen, Liqing, Liu, Shuming, Chen, Huixia, Yu, Xuehai, Tian, Xiuzhen, Huang, Mingda, He, Yongquan
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container_end_page 1274
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1267
container_title Journal of hypertension
container_volume 14
creator Wu, Xigui
Huang, Zhendong
Stamler, Jeremiah
Wu, Yangfeng
Li, Yihe
Folsom, Aaron R
Tao, Shouchi
Rao, Xuxu
Zhang, Hongye
Cen, Runchao
Wang, Shuyu
Shen, Liqing
Liu, Shuming
Chen, Huixia
Yu, Xuehai
Tian, Xiuzhen
Huang, Mingda
He, Yongquan
description OBJECTIVETo assess comparative changes in systolic and diastolic blood pressure and incidence of high blood pressure over 4 years, and factors related to these changes, in northern and southern, urban and rural adults in the Peopleʼs Republic of China. SETTINGThis is a prospective study of populations surveyed by standardized methods in 1983-1984 and 1987-1988 in north China, Beijing area steel mill workers and farmers, and south China, Guangzhou area shipyard workers and farmers. SUBJECTSThe subjects were 8805 men and women aged 35-54 years at baseline (1983-1984), of whom 7338 were non-hypertensive (systolic blood pressure
doi_str_mv 10.1097/00004872-199611000-00003
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SETTINGThis is a prospective study of populations surveyed by standardized methods in 1983-1984 and 1987-1988 in north China, Beijing area steel mill workers and farmers, and south China, Guangzhou area shipyard workers and farmers. SUBJECTSThe subjects were 8805 men and women aged 35-54 years at baseline (1983-1984), of whom 7338 were non-hypertensive (systolic blood pressure &lt;140, diastolic blood pressure &lt;90mmHg, not being administered antihypertensive drugs). MAIN OUTCOME MEASURESThe main outcome measures were 4-year changes in systolic and diastolic blood pressures and the 4-year incidence of high blood pressure in persons not hypertensive at baseline. RESULTSAt baseline, the average systolic and diastolic blood pressures were higher for Beijing than for Guangzhou cohorts. At resurvey the average systolic blood pressure had increased for seven of eight sex-city-setting cohorts (all but Guangzhou urban men). The Beijing urban cohorts had the greatest increases (men 6.2 mmHg, women 4.9 mmHg, slopes of 1.6 and 1.2 mmHg/year). The incidence of high blood pressure was higher for Beijing than for Guangzhou cohorts in all four comparisons (men and women, urban and rural). Beijing men, urban and rural, had the highest incidence rates (about 21%). In multiple logistic analyses by sex, variables significantly related to 4-year high blood pressure incidence were city, baseline systolic blood pressure and body mass index, change in weight, and, for men, baseline alcohol use and heart rate. CONCLUSIONModifiable lifestyle traits, previously shown to be related to blood pressure and high blood pressure in cross-sectional studies, also relate to the incidence of hypertension.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0263-6352</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1473-5598</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/00004872-199611000-00003</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JOHYD3</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hagerstown, MD: Lippincott-Raven Publishers</publisher><subject>Arterial hypertension. Arterial hypotension ; Biological and medical sciences ; Blood and lymphatic vessels ; Cardiology. Vascular system ; Clinical manifestations. Epidemiology. Investigative techniques. Etiology ; Medical sciences</subject><ispartof>Journal of hypertension, 1996-11, Vol.14 (11), p.1267-1274</ispartof><rights>Lippincott-Raven Publishers.</rights><rights>1997 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,782,786,27931,27932</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=2473035$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wu, Xigui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Zhendong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stamler, Jeremiah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Yangfeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Yihe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Folsom, Aaron R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tao, Shouchi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rao, Xuxu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Hongye</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cen, Runchao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Shuyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shen, Liqing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Shuming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Huixia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Xuehai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tian, Xiuzhen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Mingda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Yongquan</creatorcontrib><title>Changes in average blood pressure and incidence of high blood pressure 1983-1984 to 1987-1988 in four population cohorts in the Peopleʼs Republic of China</title><title>Journal of hypertension</title><description>OBJECTIVETo assess comparative changes in systolic and diastolic blood pressure and incidence of high blood pressure over 4 years, and factors related to these changes, in northern and southern, urban and rural adults in the Peopleʼs Republic of China. SETTINGThis is a prospective study of populations surveyed by standardized methods in 1983-1984 and 1987-1988 in north China, Beijing area steel mill workers and farmers, and south China, Guangzhou area shipyard workers and farmers. SUBJECTSThe subjects were 8805 men and women aged 35-54 years at baseline (1983-1984), of whom 7338 were non-hypertensive (systolic blood pressure &lt;140, diastolic blood pressure &lt;90mmHg, not being administered antihypertensive drugs). MAIN OUTCOME MEASURESThe main outcome measures were 4-year changes in systolic and diastolic blood pressures and the 4-year incidence of high blood pressure in persons not hypertensive at baseline. RESULTSAt baseline, the average systolic and diastolic blood pressures were higher for Beijing than for Guangzhou cohorts. At resurvey the average systolic blood pressure had increased for seven of eight sex-city-setting cohorts (all but Guangzhou urban men). The Beijing urban cohorts had the greatest increases (men 6.2 mmHg, women 4.9 mmHg, slopes of 1.6 and 1.2 mmHg/year). The incidence of high blood pressure was higher for Beijing than for Guangzhou cohorts in all four comparisons (men and women, urban and rural). Beijing men, urban and rural, had the highest incidence rates (about 21%). In multiple logistic analyses by sex, variables significantly related to 4-year high blood pressure incidence were city, baseline systolic blood pressure and body mass index, change in weight, and, for men, baseline alcohol use and heart rate. CONCLUSIONModifiable lifestyle traits, previously shown to be related to blood pressure and high blood pressure in cross-sectional studies, also relate to the incidence of hypertension.</description><subject>Arterial hypertension. Arterial hypotension</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Blood and lymphatic vessels</subject><subject>Cardiology. Vascular system</subject><subject>Clinical manifestations. Epidemiology. Investigative techniques. Etiology</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><issn>0263-6352</issn><issn>1473-5598</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1996</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1UctKxDAUDaLgOPoPWbitNk2ax1IGXzCgiK5Lmt5Mq7EpSevgt_grfoFfZeq4Erybw7n3cM99IIRJfkZyJc7zFEyKIiNKcUISy-YU3UMLwgTNylLJfbTIC04zTsviEB3F-JwUUgm6QB-rVvcbiLjrsX6DoDeAa-d9g4cAMU4BsO6bVDVdA70B7C1uu037V0SUpGkEyfDoZyJmIueu1k8BD36YnB4732PjWx_GH8OxBXwPfnDw9RnxAwxT7TozW6zartfH6MBqF-HkF5fo6erycXWTre-ub1cX62woCkUzS4WQKvnbRtRKUa4tp7qojWTEMilNSZlhXIJhghfKJgDFDGhuJW9oTZfodNd30NFoZ4NO28ZqCN2rDu9Vkc6Y0zLJ2E629W6EEF_ctIVQtaDd2Fb__YF-A14Ce6c</recordid><startdate>199611</startdate><enddate>199611</enddate><creator>Wu, Xigui</creator><creator>Huang, Zhendong</creator><creator>Stamler, Jeremiah</creator><creator>Wu, Yangfeng</creator><creator>Li, Yihe</creator><creator>Folsom, Aaron R</creator><creator>Tao, Shouchi</creator><creator>Rao, Xuxu</creator><creator>Zhang, Hongye</creator><creator>Cen, Runchao</creator><creator>Wang, Shuyu</creator><creator>Shen, Liqing</creator><creator>Liu, Shuming</creator><creator>Chen, Huixia</creator><creator>Yu, Xuehai</creator><creator>Tian, Xiuzhen</creator><creator>Huang, Mingda</creator><creator>He, Yongquan</creator><general>Lippincott-Raven Publishers</general><general>Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins</general><scope>IQODW</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199611</creationdate><title>Changes in average blood pressure and incidence of high blood pressure 1983-1984 to 1987-1988 in four population cohorts in the Peopleʼs Republic of China</title><author>Wu, Xigui ; Huang, Zhendong ; Stamler, Jeremiah ; Wu, Yangfeng ; Li, Yihe ; Folsom, Aaron R ; Tao, Shouchi ; Rao, Xuxu ; Zhang, Hongye ; Cen, Runchao ; Wang, Shuyu ; Shen, Liqing ; Liu, Shuming ; Chen, Huixia ; Yu, Xuehai ; Tian, Xiuzhen ; Huang, Mingda ; He, Yongquan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p2293-f37789983fd7b9936af63a2bc841f488c534c468ec47629fc47e94cea6f86d3b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1996</creationdate><topic>Arterial hypertension. Arterial hypotension</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Blood and lymphatic vessels</topic><topic>Cardiology. Vascular system</topic><topic>Clinical manifestations. Epidemiology. Investigative techniques. Etiology</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wu, Xigui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Zhendong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stamler, Jeremiah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Yangfeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Yihe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Folsom, Aaron R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tao, Shouchi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rao, Xuxu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Hongye</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cen, Runchao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Shuyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shen, Liqing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Shuming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Huixia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Xuehai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tian, Xiuzhen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Mingda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Yongquan</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><jtitle>Journal of hypertension</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wu, Xigui</au><au>Huang, Zhendong</au><au>Stamler, Jeremiah</au><au>Wu, Yangfeng</au><au>Li, Yihe</au><au>Folsom, Aaron R</au><au>Tao, Shouchi</au><au>Rao, Xuxu</au><au>Zhang, Hongye</au><au>Cen, Runchao</au><au>Wang, Shuyu</au><au>Shen, Liqing</au><au>Liu, Shuming</au><au>Chen, Huixia</au><au>Yu, Xuehai</au><au>Tian, Xiuzhen</au><au>Huang, Mingda</au><au>He, Yongquan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Changes in average blood pressure and incidence of high blood pressure 1983-1984 to 1987-1988 in four population cohorts in the Peopleʼs Republic of China</atitle><jtitle>Journal of hypertension</jtitle><date>1996-11</date><risdate>1996</risdate><volume>14</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>1267</spage><epage>1274</epage><pages>1267-1274</pages><issn>0263-6352</issn><eissn>1473-5598</eissn><coden>JOHYD3</coden><abstract>OBJECTIVETo assess comparative changes in systolic and diastolic blood pressure and incidence of high blood pressure over 4 years, and factors related to these changes, in northern and southern, urban and rural adults in the Peopleʼs Republic of China. SETTINGThis is a prospective study of populations surveyed by standardized methods in 1983-1984 and 1987-1988 in north China, Beijing area steel mill workers and farmers, and south China, Guangzhou area shipyard workers and farmers. SUBJECTSThe subjects were 8805 men and women aged 35-54 years at baseline (1983-1984), of whom 7338 were non-hypertensive (systolic blood pressure &lt;140, diastolic blood pressure &lt;90mmHg, not being administered antihypertensive drugs). MAIN OUTCOME MEASURESThe main outcome measures were 4-year changes in systolic and diastolic blood pressures and the 4-year incidence of high blood pressure in persons not hypertensive at baseline. RESULTSAt baseline, the average systolic and diastolic blood pressures were higher for Beijing than for Guangzhou cohorts. At resurvey the average systolic blood pressure had increased for seven of eight sex-city-setting cohorts (all but Guangzhou urban men). The Beijing urban cohorts had the greatest increases (men 6.2 mmHg, women 4.9 mmHg, slopes of 1.6 and 1.2 mmHg/year). The incidence of high blood pressure was higher for Beijing than for Guangzhou cohorts in all four comparisons (men and women, urban and rural). Beijing men, urban and rural, had the highest incidence rates (about 21%). In multiple logistic analyses by sex, variables significantly related to 4-year high blood pressure incidence were city, baseline systolic blood pressure and body mass index, change in weight, and, for men, baseline alcohol use and heart rate. CONCLUSIONModifiable lifestyle traits, previously shown to be related to blood pressure and high blood pressure in cross-sectional studies, also relate to the incidence of hypertension.</abstract><cop>Hagerstown, MD</cop><pub>Lippincott-Raven Publishers</pub><doi>10.1097/00004872-199611000-00003</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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1473-5598
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source Journals@Ovid Complete
subjects Arterial hypertension. Arterial hypotension
Biological and medical sciences
Blood and lymphatic vessels
Cardiology. Vascular system
Clinical manifestations. Epidemiology. Investigative techniques. Etiology
Medical sciences
title Changes in average blood pressure and incidence of high blood pressure 1983-1984 to 1987-1988 in four population cohorts in the Peopleʼs Republic of China
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