PST thin films for electrocaloric coolers

Relaxor behaviour in a thin film of partially ordered PbSc 0.5 Ta 0.5 O 3 (PST) was confirmed via slim P – E loops and the frequency dependence of the temperature at which the dielectric constant is maximum. Indirect measurements of the electrocaloric effect suggest that removing a field of 774 kV c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of physics. D, Applied physics Applied physics, 2011-04, Vol.44 (16), p.165407
Hauptverfasser: Correia, T M, Kar-Narayan, S, Young, J S, Scott, J F, Mathur, N D, Whatmore, R W, Zhang, Q
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container_issue 16
container_start_page 165407
container_title Journal of physics. D, Applied physics
container_volume 44
creator Correia, T M
Kar-Narayan, S
Young, J S
Scott, J F
Mathur, N D
Whatmore, R W
Zhang, Q
description Relaxor behaviour in a thin film of partially ordered PbSc 0.5 Ta 0.5 O 3 (PST) was confirmed via slim P – E loops and the frequency dependence of the temperature at which the dielectric constant is maximum. Indirect measurements of the electrocaloric effect suggest that removing a field of 774 kV cm −1 yields a temperature change of −3.5 °C to −6.9 °C over a broad range of operating temperatures near room temperature (1–127 °C), with a correspondingly large refrigerant capacity of 662 J kg −1 . In addition to low electrical hysteresis, there is negligible thermal hysteresis. PST thin films are therefore promising for EC cooling near room temperature.
doi_str_mv 10.1088/0022-3727/44/16/165407
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subjects Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Dielectric properties of solids and liquids
Dielectric thin films
Dielectrics, piezoelectrics, and ferroelectrics and their properties
Exact sciences and technology
Permittivity (dielectric function)
Physics
title PST thin films for electrocaloric coolers
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