Micro-Fabricated Electromagnetic Power Generator to Scavenge Low Ambient Vibration

In this paper, micro-fabricated electromagnetic power generator is presented to convert the low level ambient vibration into electric energy. The proposed micro-power generator is comprised of three micro-components such as bulk-micromachined silicon spiral spring, low loss copper micro-coil, and Nd...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on magnetics 2010-06, Vol.46 (6), p.1937-1942
Hauptverfasser: Park, Jong Cheol, Bang, Dong Hyun, Park, Jae Yeong
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container_issue 6
container_start_page 1937
container_title IEEE transactions on magnetics
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creator Park, Jong Cheol
Bang, Dong Hyun
Park, Jae Yeong
description In this paper, micro-fabricated electromagnetic power generator is presented to convert the low level ambient vibration into electric energy. The proposed micro-power generator is comprised of three micro-components such as bulk-micromachined silicon spiral spring, low loss copper micro-coil, and NdFeB magnet to be assembled with low cost PDMS packaging substrate. In order to maximize the output power, magnet is applied as inertial mass at the center of silicon spiral spring to adjust its resonant frequency. Especially, NdFeB discrete/miniaturized magnet and copper wire wounded micro-coil were utilized to avoid the performance deterioration of the proposed device due to its miniaturization. It was specially designed for scavenging low ambient vibration of several tens of hertz and low acceleration under 1g. The fabricated device generated output power of 115.1 W and load voltage of 68.2 mV to the load resistance of 18.1 from the vibration of 54 Hz with acceleration of 0.57 g. The normalized power density was 590.4 ¿W/cm 3 g 2 .
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subjects Acceleration
Ambient vibrations
Assembly
Copper
Costs
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Density
Devices
Electric power generation
electromagnetic
energy harvesting
Exact sciences and technology
Generators
Magnetic resonance
Magnetism
Materials science
microelectromechanical devices
Other topics in materials science
Packaging
Physics
Power generation
power generator
Silicon
Silicon substrates
Spiral springs
Spirals
Springs
Vibration
title Micro-Fabricated Electromagnetic Power Generator to Scavenge Low Ambient Vibration
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