Dual Polarization Interleaved Spiral Antenna Phased Array With an Octave Bandwidth

A technique to design dual polarization spiral antenna phased arrays using mono polarization spirals is presented. The proposed technique consists of two interleaved subarrays, one for each polarization. The position of every spiral antenna is optimized through a genetic algorithm so that each array...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation 2010-02, Vol.58 (2), p.397-403
Hauptverfasser: Guinvarc'h, R., Haupt, R.L.
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description A technique to design dual polarization spiral antenna phased arrays using mono polarization spirals is presented. The proposed technique consists of two interleaved subarrays, one for each polarization. The position of every spiral antenna is optimized through a genetic algorithm so that each array is nearly the size of the platform while having low sidelobes. Both resulting arrays have the same properties and are steerable. This method also helps to increase the bandwidth. An 80-element spiral array (spiral of width 0.25 m) with dual polarization is demonstrated, its beam can be steered ±30°, over almost one octave (1.97:1). The physical rejection of the sidelobes (i.e., without weighting) is about - 10 dB.
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The proposed technique consists of two interleaved subarrays, one for each polarization. The position of every spiral antenna is optimized through a genetic algorithm so that each array is nearly the size of the platform while having low sidelobes. Both resulting arrays have the same properties and are steerable. This method also helps to increase the bandwidth. An 80-element spiral array (spiral of width 0.25 m) with dual polarization is demonstrated, its beam can be steered ±30°, over almost one octave (1.97:1). 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subjects Antenna arrays
Antennas
Applied sciences
Arrays
Bandwidth
Broadband antennas
Design optimization
Electromagnetism
Engineering Sciences
Exact sciences and technology
Genetic algorithms
MONOS devices
Octaves
Phased arrays
Polarization
Radiocommunications
Reconnaissance
Sidelobes
Spiral antennas
Spirals
Telecommunications
Telecommunications and information theory
title Dual Polarization Interleaved Spiral Antenna Phased Array With an Octave Bandwidth
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