Adaptive CA-CFAR threshold for non-coherent IR-UWB energy detector receivers

In the present letter, a new adaptive threshold comparison approach for time-of-arrival (TOA) estimation in ultra wideband (UWB) signals is proposed. This approach can be used with non-coherent energy detector receivers in UWB systems. It exploits the idea of cell averaging constant false alarm rate...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE communications letters 2009-12, Vol.13 (12), p.959-961
Hauptverfasser: Maali, A., Mesloub, A., Djeddou, M., Mimoun, H., Baudoin, G., Ouldali, A.
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container_issue 12
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container_title IEEE communications letters
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creator Maali, A.
Mesloub, A.
Djeddou, M.
Mimoun, H.
Baudoin, G.
Ouldali, A.
description In the present letter, a new adaptive threshold comparison approach for time-of-arrival (TOA) estimation in ultra wideband (UWB) signals is proposed. This approach can be used with non-coherent energy detector receivers in UWB systems. It exploits the idea of cell averaging constant false alarm rate (CA-CFAR) used in radar systems, where the threshold changes every energy block. The performance of several approaches are compared via Monte Carlo simulations using the CM1 channel model of the standard IEEE 802.15.4a. Both simulation results and comparisons are provided highlighting the effectiveness of the proposed approach.
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subjects Applied sciences
Band pass filters
cell averaging constant false alarm rate (CA-CFAR)
Computer Science
Computer simulation
Detection, estimation, filtering, equalization, prediction
Detectors
Energy use
Exact sciences and technology
Frequency
Information, signal and communications theory
Laboratories
Monte Carlo methods
Networking and Internet Architecture
Propagation delay
Pulse amplifiers
Radar detection
Radiocommunications
Radiolocalization and radionavigation
Receivers
Sampling methods
Signal and communications theory
Signal, noise
Systems, networks and services of telecommunications
Telecommunications
Telecommunications and information theory
Thresholds
Time of arrival estimation
Time-of-arrival (TOA)
Transmission and modulation (techniques and equipments)
Transmitters. Receivers
ultra wideband (UWB)
Ultra wideband technology
Ultrawideband
Wideband
title Adaptive CA-CFAR threshold for non-coherent IR-UWB energy detector receivers
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