Spin density in ferromagnetic nickel: a magnetic Compton scattering study

The magnetic Compton profiles (MCPs) measured in the [100], [110], [111] and [112] directions in single-crystal nickel with an incident photon beam of energy 224 keV are presented and discussed. The momentum resolution achieved, of 0.43 atomic units, improves on previous studies by almost a factor o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of physics. Condensed matter 1998-03, Vol.10 (12), p.2759-2771
Hauptverfasser: Dixon, M A G, Duffy, J A, Gardelis, S, McCarthy, J E, Cooper, M J, Dugdale, S B, Jarlborg, T, Timms, D N
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container_end_page 2771
container_issue 12
container_start_page 2759
container_title Journal of physics. Condensed matter
container_volume 10
creator Dixon, M A G
Duffy, J A
Gardelis, S
McCarthy, J E
Cooper, M J
Dugdale, S B
Jarlborg, T
Timms, D N
description The magnetic Compton profiles (MCPs) measured in the [100], [110], [111] and [112] directions in single-crystal nickel with an incident photon beam of energy 224 keV are presented and discussed. The momentum resolution achieved, of 0.43 atomic units, improves on previous studies by almost a factor of two, and facilitates the interpretation of the MCPs in terms of the underlying spin-dependent momentum densities. Calculations have been performed using the linear muffin-tin orbital method, within both the local spin-density approximation (LSDA) and the generalized gradient approximation (GGA). Comparison with experiment reveals the limitations of the LSDA at low momentum, where the GGA is better able to reproduce the contribution of the s- and p-like electrons. All of the calculations overestimate the moment associated with the d-like electrons, for momenta corresponding to the first Brillouin zone. We also confirm the existence of the so-called Umklapp shoulders, which derive from the Fermi surface topology.
doi_str_mv 10.1088/0953-8984/10/12/014
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subjects Applied sciences
Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Density functional theory, local density approximation
Electron states
Exact sciences and technology
Interactions of particles and radiation with matter
Metals. Metallurgy
Optical properties and condensed-matter spectroscopy and other interactions of matter with particles and radiation
Other interactions of matter with particles and radiation
Physics
Theories and models of many electron systems
title Spin density in ferromagnetic nickel: a magnetic Compton scattering study
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