Analysis of Protective Hoods Near High-Voltage Power Lines With Installed Communication Antennas

This paper studies the effect of the conducting hoods used to protect workers from the exposure to high-voltage power frequency and high-frequency communication electromagnetic fields. The finite-difference time-domain technique is employed to solve for the electric-field strength inside a human hea...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on power delivery 2009-01, Vol.24 (1), p.111-117
Hauptverfasser: Zunoubi, M.R., Kalhor, H.A.
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Kalhor, H.A.
description This paper studies the effect of the conducting hoods used to protect workers from the exposure to high-voltage power frequency and high-frequency communication electromagnetic fields. The finite-difference time-domain technique is employed to solve for the electric-field strength inside a human head model filled with biological material representing the human brain. By evaluating the field at several points and comparing the results with and without the hood, it is shown that at some spots in the head, the field is higher by a significant factor when the hood is present. It is also shown that with the presence of a see-through screen, the field intensity inside the head can be drastically reduced by eliminating the resonance effects. Following our analysis, a general safety guideline can be prescribed and used by the workers when exposed to a broad frequency range spanning from extremely low frequencies to the radio frequencies. The method also enables investigations on how to design a hood that is most suitable for a given frequency spectrum.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/TPWRD.2008.2005678
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The finite-difference time-domain technique is employed to solve for the electric-field strength inside a human head model filled with biological material representing the human brain. By evaluating the field at several points and comparing the results with and without the hood, it is shown that at some spots in the head, the field is higher by a significant factor when the hood is present. It is also shown that with the presence of a see-through screen, the field intensity inside the head can be drastically reduced by eliminating the resonance effects. Following our analysis, a general safety guideline can be prescribed and used by the workers when exposed to a broad frequency range spanning from extremely low frequencies to the radio frequencies. 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source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
subjects Applied sciences
Biological materials
Biological system modeling
Brain modeling
Electric power generation
Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering
Electrical power engineering
Electromagnetic fields
Exact sciences and technology
Finite difference method
Finite difference methods
Finite-difference time domain (FDTD)
Frequency
Frequency ranges
Guidelines
Hoods
Human
human brain
Humans
Mathematical models
Miscellaneous
power lines
Power networks and lines
Protection
protective hood
Resonance
Studies
Time domain analysis
title Analysis of Protective Hoods Near High-Voltage Power Lines With Installed Communication Antennas
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