MIMO-OFCDM systems with joint iterative detection and optimal power allocation

This paper investigates the orthogonal frequency and code division multiplexing (OFCDM) systems with multiple input multiple output multiplexing (MIMO-OFCDM) and multicode transmission. Combining the iterative detection in the space domain and the hybrid multi-code interference (MDI) cancellation an...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on wireless communications 2008-12, Vol.7 (12), p.5504-5516
Hauptverfasser: Zhou, Yiqing, Ng, Tung-Sang
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description This paper investigates the orthogonal frequency and code division multiplexing (OFCDM) systems with multiple input multiple output multiplexing (MIMO-OFCDM) and multicode transmission. Combining the iterative detection in the space domain and the hybrid multi-code interference (MDI) cancellation and minimum mean square error (MMSE) detection in the frequency domain, a joint iterative detection is proposed, which enables space and frequency diversity gains to be jointly exploited. Moreover, using a two-dimensional (2-D) averaging channel estimation algorithm, a close form expression is derived for the optimal power allocation between the pilot and all data channels that achieves the best system performance. It is shown that the optimal power ratio mainly depends on the channel estimation algorithm, the number of transmit antennas as well as the number of pilot and data symbols in a packet, but is not sensitive to the changes in signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and diversity gains. Simulations are conducted to verify the derived optimal power ratio and study the performance of the proposed joint detection algorithm. It is shown that considerable improvement can be obtained when the number of loops in the joint iterative detection increases. Moreover, the system performance is enhanced significantly when the frequency domain spreading factor, N F , increases.
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Combining the iterative detection in the space domain and the hybrid multi-code interference (MDI) cancellation and minimum mean square error (MMSE) detection in the frequency domain, a joint iterative detection is proposed, which enables space and frequency diversity gains to be jointly exploited. Moreover, using a two-dimensional (2-D) averaging channel estimation algorithm, a close form expression is derived for the optimal power allocation between the pilot and all data channels that achieves the best system performance. It is shown that the optimal power ratio mainly depends on the channel estimation algorithm, the number of transmit antennas as well as the number of pilot and data symbols in a packet, but is not sensitive to the changes in signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and diversity gains. Simulations are conducted to verify the derived optimal power ratio and study the performance of the proposed joint detection algorithm. 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Combining the iterative detection in the space domain and the hybrid multi-code interference (MDI) cancellation and minimum mean square error (MMSE) detection in the frequency domain, a joint iterative detection is proposed, which enables space and frequency diversity gains to be jointly exploited. Moreover, using a two-dimensional (2-D) averaging channel estimation algorithm, a close form expression is derived for the optimal power allocation between the pilot and all data channels that achieves the best system performance. It is shown that the optimal power ratio mainly depends on the channel estimation algorithm, the number of transmit antennas as well as the number of pilot and data symbols in a packet, but is not sensitive to the changes in signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and diversity gains. Simulations are conducted to verify the derived optimal power ratio and study the performance of the proposed joint detection algorithm. 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Combining the iterative detection in the space domain and the hybrid multi-code interference (MDI) cancellation and minimum mean square error (MMSE) detection in the frequency domain, a joint iterative detection is proposed, which enables space and frequency diversity gains to be jointly exploited. Moreover, using a two-dimensional (2-D) averaging channel estimation algorithm, a close form expression is derived for the optimal power allocation between the pilot and all data channels that achieves the best system performance. It is shown that the optimal power ratio mainly depends on the channel estimation algorithm, the number of transmit antennas as well as the number of pilot and data symbols in a packet, but is not sensitive to the changes in signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and diversity gains. Simulations are conducted to verify the derived optimal power ratio and study the performance of the proposed joint detection algorithm. 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subjects Algorithms
Allocations
Applied sciences
Channel estimation
Channels
Code division multiplexing
Coding, codes
Detection, estimation, filtering, equalization, prediction
Diversity reception
Exact sciences and technology
Frequency diversity
Frequency domain analysis
Frequency domains
Gain
Information, signal and communications theory
Interference cancellation
iterative interference cancellation
Least mean squares algorithm
Mean square error methods
MIMO
multi-code
Multiplexing
OFCDM
OFDM
optimal power allocation two-dimensional spreading
Optimization
Pilots
Signal and communications theory
Signal to noise ratio
Signal, noise
Studies
System performance
Systems, networks and services of telecommunications
Telecommunications
Telecommunications and information theory
Transmission and modulation (techniques and equipments)
title MIMO-OFCDM systems with joint iterative detection and optimal power allocation
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