A 12 Mb deletion at 7q33–q35 associated with autism spectrum disorders and primary amenorrhea

Abstract An interstitial deletion of about 12 Mb at 7q33–q36 was found in an adult female affected by autism and primary amenorrhea. Two genes, CNTNAP2 and NOBOX , both contained within the deletion region, have been recently associated with autism susceptibility and premature ovarian failure, respe...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of medical genetics 2008-11, Vol.51 (6), p.631-638
Hauptverfasser: Rossi, Elena, Verri, Anna Pia, Patricelli, Maria Grazia, Destefani, Valeria, Ricca, Ivana, Vetro, Annalisa, Ciccone, Roberto, Giorda, Roberto, Toniolo, Daniela, Maraschio, Paola, Zuffardi, Orsetta
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container_end_page 638
container_issue 6
container_start_page 631
container_title European journal of medical genetics
container_volume 51
creator Rossi, Elena
Verri, Anna Pia
Patricelli, Maria Grazia
Destefani, Valeria
Ricca, Ivana
Vetro, Annalisa
Ciccone, Roberto
Giorda, Roberto
Toniolo, Daniela
Maraschio, Paola
Zuffardi, Orsetta
description Abstract An interstitial deletion of about 12 Mb at 7q33–q36 was found in an adult female affected by autism and primary amenorrhea. Two genes, CNTNAP2 and NOBOX , both contained within the deletion region, have been recently associated with autism susceptibility and premature ovarian failure, respectively. Our findings reinforce the hypothesis that haploinsufficiency of both these genes is sufficient for autism development and occurrence of primary amenorrhea, confirming a previous case in which CNTNAP2 had been disrupted by a chromosome inversion and possibly enlarging the phenotype of ovarian function disturbances already demonstrated for NOBOX mutations.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ejmg.2008.06.010
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Two genes, CNTNAP2 and NOBOX , both contained within the deletion region, have been recently associated with autism susceptibility and premature ovarian failure, respectively. 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Two genes, CNTNAP2 and NOBOX , both contained within the deletion region, have been recently associated with autism susceptibility and premature ovarian failure, respectively. Our findings reinforce the hypothesis that haploinsufficiency of both these genes is sufficient for autism development and occurrence of primary amenorrhea, confirming a previous case in which CNTNAP2 had been disrupted by a chromosome inversion and possibly enlarging the phenotype of ovarian function disturbances already demonstrated for NOBOX mutations.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier Masson SAS</pub><doi>10.1016/j.ejmg.2008.06.010</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Array-CGH
Autism spectrum disorders
Biological and medical sciences
Child clinical studies
Classical genetics, quantitative genetics, hybrids
CNTNAP2
Developmental disorders
Female genital diseases
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General aspects. Genetic counseling
Genetics of eukaryotes. Biological and molecular evolution
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
Human
Infantile autism
Medical Education
Medical genetics
Medical sciences
NOBOX
Non tumoral diseases
Primary amenorrhea
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
title A 12 Mb deletion at 7q33–q35 associated with autism spectrum disorders and primary amenorrhea
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