Suppression of Unwanted Harmonics Using Integrated Complementary Split-Ring Resonators in Nonlinear Transmission Line Frequency Multipliers
Inspired by the distributed nature of nonlinear transmission lines (NLTLs), a novel filtering method that integrates the filter stages within the NLTL periodic structure is introduced to suppress unwanted signals. To implement the filter, compact complementary split-ring resonators are designed and...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques 2008-04, Vol.56 (4), p.931-941 |
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description | Inspired by the distributed nature of nonlinear transmission lines (NLTLs), a novel filtering method that integrates the filter stages within the NLTL periodic structure is introduced to suppress unwanted signals. To implement the filter, compact complementary split-ring resonators are designed and included in a coplanar waveguide-based NLTL frequency doubler. Analytical derivations for the filter design and prediction of the dispersion characteristics are presented. Measurement results are reported to validate the efficiency of the method demonstrating improvement in third harmonic suppression and reduced sensitivity to the variation of the input voltage level. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/TMTT.2008.919372 |
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To implement the filter, compact complementary split-ring resonators are designed and included in a coplanar waveguide-based NLTL frequency doubler. Analytical derivations for the filter design and prediction of the dispersion characteristics are presented. Measurement results are reported to validate the efficiency of the method demonstrating improvement in third harmonic suppression and reduced sensitivity to the variation of the input voltage level.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0018-9480</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1557-9670</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/TMTT.2008.919372</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IETMAB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: IEEE</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Circuit properties ; Complementary split-ring resonator (CSRRs) ; Coplanar transmission lines ; Coplanar waveguides ; Derivation ; Dispersions ; distributed filtering ; Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits ; Electronic circuits ; Electronics ; Exact sciences and technology ; Filtering ; Frequency ; frequency multiplier ; harmonic suppression ; Harmonics ; Harmonics suppression ; Microwave circuits, microwave integrated circuits, microwave transmission lines, submillimeter wave circuits ; Microwaves ; nonlinear transmission line (NLTL) ; Nonlinearity ; Oscillators, resonators, synthetizers ; Periodic structures ; Power harmonic filters ; Resonator filters ; Resonators ; Signal convertors ; Transmission lines ; Voltage</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques, 2008-04, Vol.56 (4), p.931-941</ispartof><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2008</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c383t-c5356ad046aed5d608a51a4e3a9e2e7f3abb8eaa3363f460b4fea9cc57edf0093</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c383t-c5356ad046aed5d608a51a4e3a9e2e7f3abb8eaa3363f460b4fea9cc57edf0093</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/4472275$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,792,27903,27904,54736</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/4472275$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=20250607$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Payandehjoo, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abhari, R.</creatorcontrib><title>Suppression of Unwanted Harmonics Using Integrated Complementary Split-Ring Resonators in Nonlinear Transmission Line Frequency Multipliers</title><title>IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques</title><addtitle>TMTT</addtitle><description>Inspired by the distributed nature of nonlinear transmission lines (NLTLs), a novel filtering method that integrates the filter stages within the NLTL periodic structure is introduced to suppress unwanted signals. To implement the filter, compact complementary split-ring resonators are designed and included in a coplanar waveguide-based NLTL frequency doubler. Analytical derivations for the filter design and prediction of the dispersion characteristics are presented. Measurement results are reported to validate the efficiency of the method demonstrating improvement in third harmonic suppression and reduced sensitivity to the variation of the input voltage level.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Circuit properties</subject><subject>Complementary split-ring resonator (CSRRs)</subject><subject>Coplanar transmission lines</subject><subject>Coplanar waveguides</subject><subject>Derivation</subject><subject>Dispersions</subject><subject>distributed filtering</subject><subject>Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits</subject><subject>Electronic circuits</subject><subject>Electronics</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Filtering</subject><subject>Frequency</subject><subject>frequency multiplier</subject><subject>harmonic suppression</subject><subject>Harmonics</subject><subject>Harmonics suppression</subject><subject>Microwave circuits, microwave integrated circuits, microwave transmission lines, submillimeter wave circuits</subject><subject>Microwaves</subject><subject>nonlinear transmission line (NLTL)</subject><subject>Nonlinearity</subject><subject>Oscillators, resonators, synthetizers</subject><subject>Periodic structures</subject><subject>Power harmonic filters</subject><subject>Resonator filters</subject><subject>Resonators</subject><subject>Signal convertors</subject><subject>Transmission lines</subject><subject>Voltage</subject><issn>0018-9480</issn><issn>1557-9670</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU1r3DAQhk1podu090IvotDm5O3Isr6OZWk-YNNC4j0brTwOCl7JlWxCfkP_dGUccuihp2Fmnnk1mrcoPlLYUgr6W3PTNNsKQG011UxWr4oN5VyWWkh4XWwAqCp1reBt8S6lh5zWHNSm-HM3j2PElFzwJPTk4B-Nn7AjVyaegnc2kUNy_p5c5-p9NEtrF07jgCf0k4lP5G4c3FTeLswtpuDNFGIizpOfwQ_Oo4mkicank1sf2ecauYj4e0Zvn8jNPEwuS2BM74s3vRkSfniOZ8Xh4kezuyr3vy6vd9_3pWWKTaXljAvTQS0MdrwToAynpkZmNFYoe2aOR4XGMCZYXws41j0abS2X2PUAmp0V56vuGEPeIk1t3s3iMBiPYU6tkhw401pk8ut_SVZnTiqawc__gA9hjj7_olWiogqEXiBYIRtDShH7dozulG_YUmgXE9vFxHYxsV1NzCNfnnVNsmbo8yGtSy9zFVQcBMjMfVo5h4gv7bqWVSU5-wuZUKkJ</recordid><startdate>20080401</startdate><enddate>20080401</enddate><creator>Payandehjoo, K.</creator><creator>Abhari, R.</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)</general><scope>97E</scope><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20080401</creationdate><title>Suppression of Unwanted Harmonics Using Integrated Complementary Split-Ring Resonators in Nonlinear Transmission Line Frequency Multipliers</title><author>Payandehjoo, K. ; Abhari, R.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c383t-c5356ad046aed5d608a51a4e3a9e2e7f3abb8eaa3363f460b4fea9cc57edf0093</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Circuit properties</topic><topic>Complementary split-ring resonator (CSRRs)</topic><topic>Coplanar transmission lines</topic><topic>Coplanar waveguides</topic><topic>Derivation</topic><topic>Dispersions</topic><topic>distributed filtering</topic><topic>Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits</topic><topic>Electronic circuits</topic><topic>Electronics</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Filtering</topic><topic>Frequency</topic><topic>frequency multiplier</topic><topic>harmonic suppression</topic><topic>Harmonics</topic><topic>Harmonics suppression</topic><topic>Microwave circuits, microwave integrated circuits, microwave transmission lines, submillimeter wave circuits</topic><topic>Microwaves</topic><topic>nonlinear transmission line (NLTL)</topic><topic>Nonlinearity</topic><topic>Oscillators, resonators, synthetizers</topic><topic>Periodic structures</topic><topic>Power harmonic filters</topic><topic>Resonator filters</topic><topic>Resonators</topic><topic>Signal convertors</topic><topic>Transmission lines</topic><topic>Voltage</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Payandehjoo, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abhari, R.</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Payandehjoo, K.</au><au>Abhari, R.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Suppression of Unwanted Harmonics Using Integrated Complementary Split-Ring Resonators in Nonlinear Transmission Line Frequency Multipliers</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques</jtitle><stitle>TMTT</stitle><date>2008-04-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>56</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>931</spage><epage>941</epage><pages>931-941</pages><issn>0018-9480</issn><eissn>1557-9670</eissn><coden>IETMAB</coden><abstract>Inspired by the distributed nature of nonlinear transmission lines (NLTLs), a novel filtering method that integrates the filter stages within the NLTL periodic structure is introduced to suppress unwanted signals. To implement the filter, compact complementary split-ring resonators are designed and included in a coplanar waveguide-based NLTL frequency doubler. Analytical derivations for the filter design and prediction of the dispersion characteristics are presented. Measurement results are reported to validate the efficiency of the method demonstrating improvement in third harmonic suppression and reduced sensitivity to the variation of the input voltage level.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TMTT.2008.919372</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied sciences Circuit properties Complementary split-ring resonator (CSRRs) Coplanar transmission lines Coplanar waveguides Derivation Dispersions distributed filtering Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits Electronic circuits Electronics Exact sciences and technology Filtering Frequency frequency multiplier harmonic suppression Harmonics Harmonics suppression Microwave circuits, microwave integrated circuits, microwave transmission lines, submillimeter wave circuits Microwaves nonlinear transmission line (NLTL) Nonlinearity Oscillators, resonators, synthetizers Periodic structures Power harmonic filters Resonator filters Resonators Signal convertors Transmission lines Voltage |
title | Suppression of Unwanted Harmonics Using Integrated Complementary Split-Ring Resonators in Nonlinear Transmission Line Frequency Multipliers |
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