Neoliberalism, gender inequality and the Australian labour market
Over the past 25 years neoliberal philosophies have increasingly informed labour market policies in Australia that have led to increasing levels of wage decentralization. The most recent industrial relations changes aim to decentralize wage setting significantly further than has previously been the...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of sociology (Melbourne, Vic.) Vic.), 2008-03, Vol.44 (1), p.45-63 |
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creator | van Gellecum, Yolanda Baxter, Janeen Western, Mark |
description | Over the past 25 years neoliberal philosophies have increasingly informed labour market policies in Australia that have led to increasing levels of wage decentralization. The most recent industrial relations changes aim to decentralize wage setting significantly further than has previously been the case. We argue that this is problematic for gender equity as wage decentralization will entrench rather than challenge the undervaluation of feminized work. In this article we provide an overview of key neoliberal industrial relations policy changes pertinent to gender equity and examine the current state of gender equity in the labour market. Results show that women's labour force participation has steadily increased over time but that a number of negative trends exclude women with substantial caring responsibilities from pursuing a career track. The implications of increasing levels of wage deregulation are that gender wage inequality and the potential for discrimination will grow. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1177/1440783307085842 |
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The most recent industrial relations changes aim to decentralize wage setting significantly further than has previously been the case. We argue that this is problematic for gender equity as wage decentralization will entrench rather than challenge the undervaluation of feminized work. In this article we provide an overview of key neoliberal industrial relations policy changes pertinent to gender equity and examine the current state of gender equity in the labour market. Results show that women's labour force participation has steadily increased over time but that a number of negative trends exclude women with substantial caring responsibilities from pursuing a career track. 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The most recent industrial relations changes aim to decentralize wage setting significantly further than has previously been the case. We argue that this is problematic for gender equity as wage decentralization will entrench rather than challenge the undervaluation of feminized work. In this article we provide an overview of key neoliberal industrial relations policy changes pertinent to gender equity and examine the current state of gender equity in the labour market. Results show that women's labour force participation has steadily increased over time but that a number of negative trends exclude women with substantial caring responsibilities from pursuing a career track. The implications of increasing levels of wage deregulation are that gender wage inequality and the potential for discrimination will grow.</description><subject>Australia</subject><subject>Decentralization</subject><subject>Deregulation</subject><subject>Discrimination</subject><subject>Employment policies</subject><subject>Fairness</subject><subject>Gender</subject><subject>Gender equity</subject><subject>Gender inequality</subject><subject>Labor force participation</subject><subject>Labor Market</subject><subject>Labor relations</subject><subject>Neoliberalism</subject><subject>Occupational segregation</subject><subject>Policy making</subject><subject>Sexism</subject><subject>Sexual Inequality</subject><subject>Social problems and social policy. Social work</subject><subject>Sociology</subject><subject>Sociology of work</subject><subject>Sociology of work and sociology of organizations</subject><subject>Wage determination</subject><subject>Wages</subject><subject>Women</subject><subject>Working population. Employment. 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source | SAGE Complete; Alma/SFX Local Collection; Sociological Abstracts |
subjects | Australia Decentralization Deregulation Discrimination Employment policies Fairness Gender Gender equity Gender inequality Labor force participation Labor Market Labor relations Neoliberalism Occupational segregation Policy making Sexism Sexual Inequality Social problems and social policy. Social work Sociology Sociology of work Sociology of work and sociology of organizations Wage determination Wages Women Working population. Employment. Women's work Working women |
title | Neoliberalism, gender inequality and the Australian labour market |
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