Neoliberalism, gender inequality and the Australian labour market

Over the past 25 years neoliberal philosophies have increasingly informed labour market policies in Australia that have led to increasing levels of wage decentralization. The most recent industrial relations changes aim to decentralize wage setting significantly further than has previously been the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of sociology (Melbourne, Vic.) Vic.), 2008-03, Vol.44 (1), p.45-63
Hauptverfasser: van Gellecum, Yolanda, Baxter, Janeen, Western, Mark
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container_title Journal of sociology (Melbourne, Vic.)
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creator van Gellecum, Yolanda
Baxter, Janeen
Western, Mark
description Over the past 25 years neoliberal philosophies have increasingly informed labour market policies in Australia that have led to increasing levels of wage decentralization. The most recent industrial relations changes aim to decentralize wage setting significantly further than has previously been the case. We argue that this is problematic for gender equity as wage decentralization will entrench rather than challenge the undervaluation of feminized work. In this article we provide an overview of key neoliberal industrial relations policy changes pertinent to gender equity and examine the current state of gender equity in the labour market. Results show that women's labour force participation has steadily increased over time but that a number of negative trends exclude women with substantial caring responsibilities from pursuing a career track. The implications of increasing levels of wage deregulation are that gender wage inequality and the potential for discrimination will grow.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/1440783307085842
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source SAGE Complete; Alma/SFX Local Collection; Sociological Abstracts
subjects Australia
Decentralization
Deregulation
Discrimination
Employment policies
Fairness
Gender
Gender equity
Gender inequality
Labor force participation
Labor Market
Labor relations
Neoliberalism
Occupational segregation
Policy making
Sexism
Sexual Inequality
Social problems and social policy. Social work
Sociology
Sociology of work
Sociology of work and sociology of organizations
Wage determination
Wages
Women
Working population. Employment. Women's work
Working women
title Neoliberalism, gender inequality and the Australian labour market
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