Vinblastine Pharmacokinetics in Patients with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Given Cisplatin

Abstract The pharmacokinetics of vinblastine were studied in 16 patients with non-small cell lung cancer after a bolus intravenous dose of 3 mg/m2 given before or after cisplatin (100 mg/m2). Venous blood was collected at 0, 10, and 36 hr for analysis by radio-immunoassay. The mean plasma vinblastin...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancer investigation 1999, Vol.17 (7), p.479-485
Hauptverfasser: Links, Matthew, Watson, Shaun, Lethlean, Keith, Aherne, Wynne, Kirsten, Fred, Clarke, Stephen, Law, Matthew, Friedlander, Michael, Galettis, Peter, McKeage, Mark J.
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container_end_page 485
container_issue 7
container_start_page 479
container_title Cancer investigation
container_volume 17
creator Links, Matthew
Watson, Shaun
Lethlean, Keith
Aherne, Wynne
Kirsten, Fred
Clarke, Stephen
Law, Matthew
Friedlander, Michael
Galettis, Peter
McKeage, Mark J.
description Abstract The pharmacokinetics of vinblastine were studied in 16 patients with non-small cell lung cancer after a bolus intravenous dose of 3 mg/m2 given before or after cisplatin (100 mg/m2). Venous blood was collected at 0, 10, and 36 hr for analysis by radio-immunoassay. The mean plasma vinblastine concentration at 10 hr was similar when vinblastine was given before (4.8 ng/ml; 95% CI, 3.2-6.3) or after cisplatin (4.9 ng/ml; 95% CI, 2.7-7.1). Plasma vinblastine concentrations in patients given cisplatin were higher than previously reported in patients given vinblastine alone. Patients with plasma vinblastine concentrations less than 2.75 ng/ml at 10 hr experienced less severe neutropenia (37% fall in neutrophil count; 95% CI, 18-55) than those with levels greater than 2.75 ng/ml (69% fall in neutrophil count; 95% CI, 62-77). In conclusion. the pharmacokinetics of vinblastine predict the severity of neutropenia and may be altered when given in conjunction with cisplatin.
doi_str_mv 10.3109/07357909909032857
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Venous blood was collected at 0, 10, and 36 hr for analysis by radio-immunoassay. The mean plasma vinblastine concentration at 10 hr was similar when vinblastine was given before (4.8 ng/ml; 95% CI, 3.2-6.3) or after cisplatin (4.9 ng/ml; 95% CI, 2.7-7.1). Plasma vinblastine concentrations in patients given cisplatin were higher than previously reported in patients given vinblastine alone. Patients with plasma vinblastine concentrations less than 2.75 ng/ml at 10 hr experienced less severe neutropenia (37% fall in neutrophil count; 95% CI, 18-55) than those with levels greater than 2.75 ng/ml (69% fall in neutrophil count; 95% CI, 62-77). 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Venous blood was collected at 0, 10, and 36 hr for analysis by radio-immunoassay. The mean plasma vinblastine concentration at 10 hr was similar when vinblastine was given before (4.8 ng/ml; 95% CI, 3.2-6.3) or after cisplatin (4.9 ng/ml; 95% CI, 2.7-7.1). Plasma vinblastine concentrations in patients given cisplatin were higher than previously reported in patients given vinblastine alone. Patients with plasma vinblastine concentrations less than 2.75 ng/ml at 10 hr experienced less severe neutropenia (37% fall in neutrophil count; 95% CI, 18-55) than those with levels greater than 2.75 ng/ml (69% fall in neutrophil count; 95% CI, 62-77). 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Drug treatments</subject><subject>Radioimmunoassay</subject><subject>Vinblastine - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Vinblastine - adverse effects</subject><subject>Vinblastine - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Vinblastine - therapeutic use</subject><issn>0735-7907</issn><issn>1532-4192</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1999</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kF1LwzAUhoMobk5_gDeSC2-r-WiWFr2RolMYOvAD70qapTYzS0eSOfbvzehERRBCwiHPczjnBeAYozOKUX6OOGU8R3k8iJKM8R3Qx4ySJMU52QX9zX8SAd4DB97PEMIZ4Wwf9DBiOItMH7y-aFsZ4YO2Ck4a4eZCtu-xCFp6qC2ciKCVDR6udGjgfWuTx7kwBhYqXuOlfYOFsFI5ONIfysJC-4WJij0Ee7UwXh1t3wF4vrl-Km6T8cPorrgaJzKlOCRUUkSqbMhSpAhVEkuGkKC0xoRjThRJ8ZDmImNYUZIzgplUJK-meZ1JnhJFBwB3faVrvXeqLhdOz4VblxiVm5TKPylF56RzFstqrqY_jC6WCJxuAeGlMLWLK2r_zcVeQ0ojdtlh2tZtTG7VOjMtg1ib1n059L8xLn7pjRImNFI4Vc7apbMxtn-W-ATM7JM3</recordid><startdate>1999</startdate><enddate>1999</enddate><creator>Links, Matthew</creator><creator>Watson, Shaun</creator><creator>Lethlean, Keith</creator><creator>Aherne, Wynne</creator><creator>Kirsten, Fred</creator><creator>Clarke, Stephen</creator><creator>Law, Matthew</creator><creator>Friedlander, Michael</creator><creator>Galettis, Peter</creator><creator>McKeage, Mark J.</creator><general>Informa UK Ltd</general><general>Taylor &amp; Francis</general><general>Informa Healthcare</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1999</creationdate><title>Vinblastine Pharmacokinetics in Patients with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Given Cisplatin</title><author>Links, Matthew ; Watson, Shaun ; Lethlean, Keith ; Aherne, Wynne ; Kirsten, Fred ; Clarke, Stephen ; Law, Matthew ; Friedlander, Michael ; Galettis, Peter ; McKeage, Mark J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c431t-3c302b86540e23ec1c500a33f127172e241639a851e3295215ce29bd9f8c742e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1999</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Antineoplastic agents</topic><topic>Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - adverse effects</topic><topic>Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - drug therapy</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - metabolism</topic><topic>Chemotherapy</topic><topic>Cisplatin - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Drug Administration Schedule</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Injections, Intravenous</topic><topic>Leukocyte Count - drug effects</topic><topic>Lung Neoplasms - drug therapy</topic><topic>Lung Neoplasms - metabolism</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neoplasm Staging</topic><topic>Neutrophils - drug effects</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>Radioimmunoassay</topic><topic>Vinblastine - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Vinblastine - adverse effects</topic><topic>Vinblastine - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Vinblastine - therapeutic use</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Links, Matthew</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Watson, Shaun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lethlean, Keith</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aherne, Wynne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kirsten, Fred</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clarke, Stephen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Law, Matthew</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Friedlander, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Galettis, Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McKeage, Mark J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Cancer investigation</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Links, Matthew</au><au>Watson, Shaun</au><au>Lethlean, Keith</au><au>Aherne, Wynne</au><au>Kirsten, Fred</au><au>Clarke, Stephen</au><au>Law, Matthew</au><au>Friedlander, Michael</au><au>Galettis, Peter</au><au>McKeage, Mark J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Vinblastine Pharmacokinetics in Patients with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Given Cisplatin</atitle><jtitle>Cancer investigation</jtitle><addtitle>Cancer Invest</addtitle><date>1999</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>17</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>479</spage><epage>485</epage><pages>479-485</pages><issn>0735-7907</issn><eissn>1532-4192</eissn><coden>CINVD7</coden><abstract>Abstract The pharmacokinetics of vinblastine were studied in 16 patients with non-small cell lung cancer after a bolus intravenous dose of 3 mg/m2 given before or after cisplatin (100 mg/m2). Venous blood was collected at 0, 10, and 36 hr for analysis by radio-immunoassay. The mean plasma vinblastine concentration at 10 hr was similar when vinblastine was given before (4.8 ng/ml; 95% CI, 3.2-6.3) or after cisplatin (4.9 ng/ml; 95% CI, 2.7-7.1). Plasma vinblastine concentrations in patients given cisplatin were higher than previously reported in patients given vinblastine alone. Patients with plasma vinblastine concentrations less than 2.75 ng/ml at 10 hr experienced less severe neutropenia (37% fall in neutrophil count; 95% CI, 18-55) than those with levels greater than 2.75 ng/ml (69% fall in neutrophil count; 95% CI, 62-77). In conclusion. the pharmacokinetics of vinblastine predict the severity of neutropenia and may be altered when given in conjunction with cisplatin.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Informa UK Ltd</pub><pmid>10518192</pmid><doi>10.3109/07357909909032857</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0735-7907
ispartof Cancer investigation, 1999, Vol.17 (7), p.479-485
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1532-4192
language eng
recordid cdi_pascalfrancis_primary_1990633
source MEDLINE; Taylor & Francis Medical Library - CRKN; Taylor & Francis Journals Complete
subjects Aged
Antineoplastic agents
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - administration & dosage
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - adverse effects
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - pharmacokinetics
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use
Biological and medical sciences
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - drug therapy
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - metabolism
Chemotherapy
Cisplatin - administration & dosage
Drug Administration Schedule
Female
Humans
Injections, Intravenous
Leukocyte Count - drug effects
Lung Neoplasms - drug therapy
Lung Neoplasms - metabolism
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Staging
Neutrophils - drug effects
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Radioimmunoassay
Vinblastine - administration & dosage
Vinblastine - adverse effects
Vinblastine - pharmacokinetics
Vinblastine - therapeutic use
title Vinblastine Pharmacokinetics in Patients with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Given Cisplatin
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