Antibiotics cause parthenogenetic Trichogramma (Hymenoptera/Trichogrammatidae) to revert to sex

Completely parthenogenetic Trichogramma wasps can be rendered permanently bisexual by treatment with three different antibiotics or high temperatures. The evidence strongly suggests that maternally inherited microorganisms cause parthenogenesis in these wasps. Theories predict female-biased sex rati...

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Veröffentlicht in:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS 1990-04, Vol.87 (7), p.2424-2427
Hauptverfasser: Stouthamer, R. (University of California, Riverside, CA), Luck, R.F, Hamilton, W.D
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container_end_page 2427
container_issue 7
container_start_page 2424
container_title Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS
container_volume 87
creator Stouthamer, R. (University of California, Riverside, CA)
Luck, R.F
Hamilton, W.D
description Completely parthenogenetic Trichogramma wasps can be rendered permanently bisexual by treatment with three different antibiotics or high temperatures. The evidence strongly suggests that maternally inherited microorganisms cause parthenogenesis in these wasps. Theories predict female-biased sex ratio in offspring under the influence of maternally inherited symbionts, but extreme sex ratios of 100% females were never considered because the lack of males would prevent the host's reproduction.
doi_str_mv 10.1073/pnas.87.7.2424
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source JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry
subjects ANTIBIOTICOS
ANTIBIOTICS
ANTIBIOTIQUE
Arrhenotoky
Biochemistry. Physiology. Immunology
Biological and medical sciences
DRUGS
Female animals
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
High temperature
Hymenoptera
Insect eggs
Insecta
Invertebrates
Male animals
MEDICAMENT
MEDICAMENTOS
Microorganisms
Ova
PARTENOGENESIS
PARTHENOGENESE
PARTHENOGENESIS
Physiology. Development
REPRODUCCION
REPRODUCTION
SEXUAL REPRODUCTION
TEMPERATURA
TEMPERATURE
Thelytoky
TRICHOGRAMMA
Trichogrammatidae
title Antibiotics cause parthenogenetic Trichogramma (Hymenoptera/Trichogrammatidae) to revert to sex
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