Effect of light quality on developmental rate of wheat [Triticum aestivum] under continuous light at a constant temperature

The developmental rate of wheat was investigated under continuous light of eight different qualities (in eight plots) obtained by combining three out of four different kinds of fluorescent lamps (white, blue, purplish red and ultraviolet-A) at a constant temperature of 20°C. A Japanese spring wheat...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plant production science 2007, Vol.10 (3), p.286-291
Hauptverfasser: Kasajima, S.(Shinshu Univ., Matsumoto, Nagano (Japan)), Inoue, N, Mahmud R, Fujita, K, Kato, M
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 286
container_title Plant production science
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creator Kasajima, S.(Shinshu Univ., Matsumoto, Nagano (Japan))
Inoue, N
Mahmud R
Fujita, K
Kato, M
description The developmental rate of wheat was investigated under continuous light of eight different qualities (in eight plots) obtained by combining three out of four different kinds of fluorescent lamps (white, blue, purplish red and ultraviolet-A) at a constant temperature of 20°C. A Japanese spring wheat var. Norin 61 and a winter wheat var. Shun-yo were used.The number of days from seeding to heading varied extensively with the variety and the light quality. The first heading wasobserved in the plot under three white fluorescent lamps (W + W + W) at 37 and 81 days after seeding in Norin 61 and Shun-yo, respectively. The developmental rate in both cultivars was significantly correlated with the ratio of energy in 500-550 nm range (green light) and 600-700 nm range (red light) to that in the whole spectral range (250-1,000 nm). These results suggest that green and red lights play important roles in the regulation of the developmental rateindependent of photoperiodism and vernalization.
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subjects Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions
ARTIFICIAL LIGHT
Biological and medical sciences
Cultivars
Developmental rate
EPIAISON
ESPIGUEO
FOTOPERIODISMO
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General agronomy. Plant production
Green light
GROWTH RATE
HEADING
Heading time
INDICE DE CRECIMIENTO
Light quality
LUMIERE ARTIFICIELLE
LUZ ARTIFICIAL
PHOTOPERIODICITE
PHOTOPERIODICITY
Red light
Spring wheat
TAUX DE CROISSANCE
TRITICUM AESTIVUM
VERNALISATION
VERNALIZACION
VERNALIZATION
Wheat
Winter wheat
title Effect of light quality on developmental rate of wheat [Triticum aestivum] under continuous light at a constant temperature
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