13C NMR Analysis of α-Olefin Enchainment in Poly(α-olefins) Produced with Nickel and Palladium α-Diimine Catalysts

α-Diimine complexes of palladium and nickel catalyze the polymerization of α-olefins to give new materials that range from low-T g elastomers to low-melting, partially crystalline polymers. The 1H and 13C NMR spectra of the resulting polymers have been assigned in detail. Many unique microstructural...

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Veröffentlicht in:Macromolecules 2007-02, Vol.40 (3), p.410-420
Hauptverfasser: McCord, Elizabeth F, McLain, Stephan J, Nelson, Lissa T. J, Ittel, Steven D, Tempel, Daniel, Killian, Christopher M, Johnson, Lynda K, Brookhart, Maurice
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container_end_page 420
container_issue 3
container_start_page 410
container_title Macromolecules
container_volume 40
creator McCord, Elizabeth F
McLain, Stephan J
Nelson, Lissa T. J
Ittel, Steven D
Tempel, Daniel
Killian, Christopher M
Johnson, Lynda K
Brookhart, Maurice
description α-Diimine complexes of palladium and nickel catalyze the polymerization of α-olefins to give new materials that range from low-T g elastomers to low-melting, partially crystalline polymers. The 1H and 13C NMR spectra of the resulting polymers have been assigned in detail. Many unique microstructural features of the complex polymers have been identified. Mechanistic models that involve the 1,2- and 2,1-insertion of the α-olefins, chain walking, and insertion at certain points along the chain have been constructed. The complex microstructures can be explained using a small set of rules for palladium catalysts which is expanded slightly to account for the nickel catalysts.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/ma061547m
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subjects Applied sciences
Exact sciences and technology
Organic polymers
Physicochemistry of polymers
Polymerization
Preparation, kinetics, thermodynamics, mechanism and catalysts
title 13C NMR Analysis of α-Olefin Enchainment in Poly(α-olefins) Produced with Nickel and Palladium α-Diimine Catalysts
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