Factors Influencing the Use of Trap Plants for the Control of Frankliniella occidentalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) on Greenhouse Potted Chrysanthemum
Western flower thrips (Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande), Thysanoptera: Thripidae) are a major pest of greenhouse ornamentals. Insecticides are the main control measure used for F. occidentalis on ornamentals and impede the use of biological control in the greenhouse. Flowering chrysanthemums, D...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental entomology 2006-10, Vol.35 (5), p.1411-1416 |
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| creator | Buitenhuis, R Shipp, J. L |
| description | Western flower thrips (Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande), Thysanoptera: Thripidae) are a major pest of greenhouse ornamentals. Insecticides are the main control measure used for F. occidentalis on ornamentals and impede the use of biological control in the greenhouse. Flowering chrysanthemums, Dendranthema grandiflora (Tzvelev), could be used as trap plants (i.e., plants that are more attractive to a pest than the crop) in an integrated pest management (IPM) program for the control of F. occidentalis on potted chrysanthemum in greenhouses. This study focused on certain behavioral characteristics of F. occidentalis that can influence the efficiency of the trap plant strategy. First, host plant selection of adult F. occidentalis was studied by determining the influence of distance and stage of the crop on the attractiveness of flowering chrysanthemum as trap plants. Second, the influence of F. occidentalis colonization (resident versus dispersing F. occidentalis) on trap plant efficacy was determined. Flowering chrysanthemum plants were more attractive to adult F. occidentalis than the vegetative, bud, and crack-bud plant stages up to distances of 12 m, and trap plants were more effective at attracting dispersing F. occidentalis than resident F. occidentalis. It is concluded that flowering chrysanthemums have potential as trap plants for F. occidentalis in potted chrysanthemum before flowering. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1603/0046-225X%282006%2935%5B1411%3AFITUOT%5D2.0.CO%3B2 |
| format | Article |
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L</creator><creatorcontrib>Buitenhuis, R ; Shipp, J. L</creatorcontrib><description>Western flower thrips (Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande), Thysanoptera: Thripidae) are a major pest of greenhouse ornamentals. Insecticides are the main control measure used for F. occidentalis on ornamentals and impede the use of biological control in the greenhouse. Flowering chrysanthemums, Dendranthema grandiflora (Tzvelev), could be used as trap plants (i.e., plants that are more attractive to a pest than the crop) in an integrated pest management (IPM) program for the control of F. occidentalis on potted chrysanthemum in greenhouses. This study focused on certain behavioral characteristics of F. occidentalis that can influence the efficiency of the trap plant strategy. First, host plant selection of adult F. occidentalis was studied by determining the influence of distance and stage of the crop on the attractiveness of flowering chrysanthemum as trap plants. Second, the influence of F. occidentalis colonization (resident versus dispersing F. occidentalis) on trap plant efficacy was determined. Flowering chrysanthemum plants were more attractive to adult F. occidentalis than the vegetative, bud, and crack-bud plant stages up to distances of 12 m, and trap plants were more effective at attracting dispersing F. occidentalis than resident F. occidentalis. It is concluded that flowering chrysanthemums have potential as trap plants for F. occidentalis in potted chrysanthemum before flowering.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0046-225X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-2936</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1603/0046-225X%282006%2935%5B1411%3AFITUOT%5D2.0.CO%3B2</identifier><identifier>CODEN: EVETBX</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lanham, MD: Entomological Society of America</publisher><subject>BEHAVIOR ; Biological and medical sciences ; Chrysanthemum morifolium ; Control ; crop growth stage ; developmental stages ; dispersal behavior ; flowering ; Frankliniella occidentalis ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; greenhouse ; greenhouse production ; host plants ; host proximity ; host seeking ; host selection ; insect control ; Integrated pest control ; integrated pest management ; ornamental plants ; ornamentals ; Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection ; Protozoa. Invertebrates ; trap crops ; trap plants</subject><ispartof>Environmental entomology, 2006-10, Vol.35 (5), p.1411-1416</ispartof><rights>Entomological Society of America</rights><rights>2006 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://bioone.org/doi/pdf/10.1603/0046-225X%282006%2935%5B1411%3AFITUOT%5D2.0.CO%3B2$$EPDF$$P50$$Gbioone$$H</linktopdf><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,26969,27915,27916,52354</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=18176814$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Buitenhuis, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shipp, J. L</creatorcontrib><title>Factors Influencing the Use of Trap Plants for the Control of Frankliniella occidentalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) on Greenhouse Potted Chrysanthemum</title><title>Environmental entomology</title><description>Western flower thrips (Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande), Thysanoptera: Thripidae) are a major pest of greenhouse ornamentals. Insecticides are the main control measure used for F. occidentalis on ornamentals and impede the use of biological control in the greenhouse. Flowering chrysanthemums, Dendranthema grandiflora (Tzvelev), could be used as trap plants (i.e., plants that are more attractive to a pest than the crop) in an integrated pest management (IPM) program for the control of F. occidentalis on potted chrysanthemum in greenhouses. This study focused on certain behavioral characteristics of F. occidentalis that can influence the efficiency of the trap plant strategy. First, host plant selection of adult F. occidentalis was studied by determining the influence of distance and stage of the crop on the attractiveness of flowering chrysanthemum as trap plants. Second, the influence of F. occidentalis colonization (resident versus dispersing F. occidentalis) on trap plant efficacy was determined. Flowering chrysanthemum plants were more attractive to adult F. occidentalis than the vegetative, bud, and crack-bud plant stages up to distances of 12 m, and trap plants were more effective at attracting dispersing F. occidentalis than resident F. occidentalis. It is concluded that flowering chrysanthemums have potential as trap plants for F. occidentalis in potted chrysanthemum before flowering.</description><subject>BEHAVIOR</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chrysanthemum morifolium</subject><subject>Control</subject><subject>crop growth stage</subject><subject>developmental stages</subject><subject>dispersal behavior</subject><subject>flowering</subject><subject>Frankliniella occidentalis</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>greenhouse</subject><subject>greenhouse production</subject><subject>host plants</subject><subject>host proximity</subject><subject>host seeking</subject><subject>host selection</subject><subject>insect control</subject><subject>Integrated pest control</subject><subject>integrated pest management</subject><subject>ornamental plants</subject><subject>ornamentals</subject><subject>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</subject><subject>Protozoa. Invertebrates</subject><subject>trap crops</subject><subject>trap plants</subject><issn>0046-225X</issn><issn>1938-2936</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpFkc9q3DAQh0Vpodu0z1BdDO3BG0mWZTu3xOkmC4FdqBd6E2NZjtV6JSN5D3mQvm_lun90GcR8_IaZD6EbSrZUkOyaEC5SxvJvCSsZISJhVZYn-R3llCbZ7W7fnA5Nkt-zLdnWhyS7Y6_QhlZZmUZQvEabfwFv0bsQvpP4SlZs0M8dqNn5gPe2Hy_aKmOf8TxofAoaux43HiZ8HMHOAffO_27Vzs7ejUt758H-GI01ehwBO6VMp-0Mown4UzO8BLBumrWHG9wM3kymA_0ZO4sfvNZ2cJc45OjmWXe4HvyCx_zz5fwevelhDPrDn3qFTrsvTf2YPh0e9vXtU9pSVvCUac5EoRQBxZkirNKKc97mTAAvVCtU_HdVx6q2zfo276nOodBUMFpRXgnIrlCy5k4QFIx93EaZICdvzuBfJC1pIUrKI_dx5XpwEp59ZE5fGaEZoZSUVU4icVyJ1jhn9f8IIheBcrm_XO4vV4FyEShXgfKvQBkFSiLrg4wCs1-koJNw</recordid><startdate>200610</startdate><enddate>200610</enddate><creator>Buitenhuis, R</creator><creator>Shipp, J. L</creator><general>Entomological Society of America</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200610</creationdate><title>Factors Influencing the Use of Trap Plants for the Control of Frankliniella occidentalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) on Greenhouse Potted Chrysanthemum</title><author>Buitenhuis, R ; Shipp, J. L</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b1274-2e4267cc0ac42c029ec444b526a47cb6cec4d9d29bb3fb5f1e5a7e162191496a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>BEHAVIOR</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Chrysanthemum morifolium</topic><topic>Control</topic><topic>crop growth stage</topic><topic>developmental stages</topic><topic>dispersal behavior</topic><topic>flowering</topic><topic>Frankliniella occidentalis</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>greenhouse</topic><topic>greenhouse production</topic><topic>host plants</topic><topic>host proximity</topic><topic>host seeking</topic><topic>host selection</topic><topic>insect control</topic><topic>Integrated pest control</topic><topic>integrated pest management</topic><topic>ornamental plants</topic><topic>ornamentals</topic><topic>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</topic><topic>Protozoa. Invertebrates</topic><topic>trap crops</topic><topic>trap plants</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Buitenhuis, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shipp, J. L</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><jtitle>Environmental entomology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Buitenhuis, R</au><au>Shipp, J. L</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Factors Influencing the Use of Trap Plants for the Control of Frankliniella occidentalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) on Greenhouse Potted Chrysanthemum</atitle><jtitle>Environmental entomology</jtitle><date>2006-10</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>35</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1411</spage><epage>1416</epage><pages>1411-1416</pages><issn>0046-225X</issn><eissn>1938-2936</eissn><coden>EVETBX</coden><abstract>Western flower thrips (Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande), Thysanoptera: Thripidae) are a major pest of greenhouse ornamentals. Insecticides are the main control measure used for F. occidentalis on ornamentals and impede the use of biological control in the greenhouse. Flowering chrysanthemums, Dendranthema grandiflora (Tzvelev), could be used as trap plants (i.e., plants that are more attractive to a pest than the crop) in an integrated pest management (IPM) program for the control of F. occidentalis on potted chrysanthemum in greenhouses. This study focused on certain behavioral characteristics of F. occidentalis that can influence the efficiency of the trap plant strategy. First, host plant selection of adult F. occidentalis was studied by determining the influence of distance and stage of the crop on the attractiveness of flowering chrysanthemum as trap plants. Second, the influence of F. occidentalis colonization (resident versus dispersing F. occidentalis) on trap plant efficacy was determined. Flowering chrysanthemum plants were more attractive to adult F. occidentalis than the vegetative, bud, and crack-bud plant stages up to distances of 12 m, and trap plants were more effective at attracting dispersing F. occidentalis than resident F. occidentalis. It is concluded that flowering chrysanthemums have potential as trap plants for F. occidentalis in potted chrysanthemum before flowering.</abstract><cop>Lanham, MD</cop><pub>Entomological Society of America</pub><doi>10.1603/0046-225X%282006%2935%5B1411%3AFITUOT%5D2.0.CO%3B2</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 0046-225X |
| ispartof | Environmental entomology, 2006-10, Vol.35 (5), p.1411-1416 |
| issn | 0046-225X 1938-2936 |
| language | eng |
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| source | Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); BioOne Complete |
| subjects | BEHAVIOR Biological and medical sciences Chrysanthemum morifolium Control crop growth stage developmental stages dispersal behavior flowering Frankliniella occidentalis Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology greenhouse greenhouse production host plants host proximity host seeking host selection insect control Integrated pest control integrated pest management ornamental plants ornamentals Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection Protozoa. Invertebrates trap crops trap plants |
| title | Factors Influencing the Use of Trap Plants for the Control of Frankliniella occidentalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) on Greenhouse Potted Chrysanthemum |
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