On the development of a compact sub-nanosecond tunable monocycle pulse transmitter for UWB applications

Development of a new sub-nanosecond monocycle pulse transmitter with tunable pulse duration for short-range low-power ultra-wideband radar and communication systems is presented along with detailed design and analysis. The developed pulse transmitter is simple, compact, and can be realized using pla...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques 2006-01, Vol.54 (1), p.285-293
Hauptverfasser: Jeongwoo Han, Nguyen, C.
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description Development of a new sub-nanosecond monocycle pulse transmitter with tunable pulse duration for short-range low-power ultra-wideband radar and communication systems is presented along with detailed design and analysis. The developed pulse transmitter is simple, compact, and can be realized using planar or uniplanar integrated circuits. A novel RC coupling circuit along with a high driving current, provided by a high-speed amplifier and buffers, are used to obtain an increase in the output power. A decoupling circuit is implemented to reduce ringing on the monocycle pulse and provide necessary pulse clamping. Tuning of the output monocycle-pulse duration is achieved by using two distributed delay lines, coupled together by the decoupling network, each spatially loaded with antiparallel p-i-n diodes that are alternately switched on and off. Measurement results show tunable monocycle pulse durations in range of 0.4-1.2 ns, approximately corresponding to the operating frequency range of 0.15-3.7 GHz, and 200-400 mW of pulse peak power. The calculated and measured pulse durations also agree reasonably well
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The developed pulse transmitter is simple, compact, and can be realized using planar or uniplanar integrated circuits. A novel RC coupling circuit along with a high driving current, provided by a high-speed amplifier and buffers, are used to obtain an increase in the output power. A decoupling circuit is implemented to reduce ringing on the monocycle pulse and provide necessary pulse clamping. Tuning of the output monocycle-pulse duration is achieved by using two distributed delay lines, coupled together by the decoupling network, each spatially loaded with antiparallel p-i-n diodes that are alternately switched on and off. Measurement results show tunable monocycle pulse durations in range of 0.4-1.2 ns, approximately corresponding to the operating frequency range of 0.15-3.7 GHz, and 200-400 mW of pulse peak power. 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Solid state devices</subject><subject>Telecommunications</subject><subject>Telecommunications and information theory</subject><subject>Transmitters</subject><subject>Transmitters. 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Receivers</topic><topic>Tunable circuits and devices</topic><topic>Ultra wideband technology</topic><topic>ultra-wideband (UWB) radar and communication</topic><topic>UWB systems</topic><topic>UWB transmitter</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Jeongwoo Han</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nguyen, C.</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998–Present</collection><collection>IEEE Xplore</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics &amp; Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Jeongwoo Han</au><au>Nguyen, C.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>On the development of a compact sub-nanosecond tunable monocycle pulse transmitter for UWB applications</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques</jtitle><stitle>TMTT</stitle><date>2006-01</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>54</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>285</spage><epage>293</epage><pages>285-293</pages><issn>0018-9480</issn><eissn>1557-9670</eissn><coden>IETMAB</coden><abstract>Development of a new sub-nanosecond monocycle pulse transmitter with tunable pulse duration for short-range low-power ultra-wideband radar and communication systems is presented along with detailed design and analysis. The developed pulse transmitter is simple, compact, and can be realized using planar or uniplanar integrated circuits. A novel RC coupling circuit along with a high driving current, provided by a high-speed amplifier and buffers, are used to obtain an increase in the output power. A decoupling circuit is implemented to reduce ringing on the monocycle pulse and provide necessary pulse clamping. Tuning of the output monocycle-pulse duration is achieved by using two distributed delay lines, coupled together by the decoupling network, each spatially loaded with antiparallel p-i-n diodes that are alternately switched on and off. Measurement results show tunable monocycle pulse durations in range of 0.4-1.2 ns, approximately corresponding to the operating frequency range of 0.15-3.7 GHz, and 200-400 mW of pulse peak power. 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subjects Amplifiers
Applied sciences
Circuit properties
Coupling circuits
Design. Technologies. Operation analysis. Testing
Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits
Electronic circuits
Electronics
Exact sciences and technology
High power amplifiers
Integrated circuits
Power generation
Pulse amplifiers
Pulse circuits
Pulse generator
Pulse measurements
pulse transmitter
Radar
Radiocommunications
Radiolocalization and radionavigation
Semiconductor electronics. Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. Solid state devices
Telecommunications
Telecommunications and information theory
Transmitters
Transmitters. Receivers
Tunable circuits and devices
Ultra wideband technology
ultra-wideband (UWB) radar and communication
UWB systems
UWB transmitter
title On the development of a compact sub-nanosecond tunable monocycle pulse transmitter for UWB applications
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