The Validity and Clinical Utility of the MMPI-2 Malingering Depression Scale
In this study, we examined the validity and clinical utility of the MMPI-2 (Butcher, Graham, Tellegen, Dahlstrom, & Kaemmer, 2001) Malingering Depression scale (Md) in relation to the MMPI-2 F scales (F, F B , F P ) to detect feigned depression. Overall, the F B scale and the F/F P scale combina...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of personality assessment 2005-12, Vol.85 (3), p.304-311 |
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| creator | Bagby, R. Michael Marshall, Margarita B. Bacchiochi, Jason R. |
| description | In this study, we examined the validity and clinical utility of the MMPI-2 (Butcher, Graham, Tellegen, Dahlstrom, & Kaemmer, 2001) Malingering Depression scale (Md) in relation to the MMPI-2 F scales (F, F
B
, F
P
) to detect feigned depression. Overall, the F
B
scale and the F/F
P
scale combination were the best single predictors, although the Md scale did discriminate successfully cases of feigned depression from patients with bona fide depression. The Md scale added predictive capacity over the F scales, and the F
B
scale and the F/F
P
scale combination added predictive capacity over the Md scale; however, the actual increase in the number of cases predicted was minimal in each instance. In sum, although the Md scale is able to detect accurately feigned depression on the MMPI-2 (predictive validity), it does not confer a distinct advantage (incremental validity) over the existing standard validity scales-F, F
B
, and F
P
. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1207/s15327752jpa8503_06 |
| format | Article |
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B
, F
P
) to detect feigned depression. Overall, the F
B
scale and the F/F
P
scale combination were the best single predictors, although the Md scale did discriminate successfully cases of feigned depression from patients with bona fide depression. The Md scale added predictive capacity over the F scales, and the F
B
scale and the F/F
P
scale combination added predictive capacity over the Md scale; however, the actual increase in the number of cases predicted was minimal in each instance. In sum, although the Md scale is able to detect accurately feigned depression on the MMPI-2 (predictive validity), it does not confer a distinct advantage (incremental validity) over the existing standard validity scales-F, F
B
, and F
P
.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-3891</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-7752</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1207/s15327752jpa8503_06</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16318569</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JNPABU</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Philadelphia, PA: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Biological and medical sciences ; Clinical outcomes ; Depression ; Depression - psychology ; Falsification ; Female ; Humans ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Malingering - psychology ; Medical diagnosis ; Medical sciences ; Mental depression ; Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory ; MMPI ; Ontario ; Personality ; Personality tests ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychometrics. Diagnostic aid systems ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Techniques and methods ; Utility analysis ; Validity</subject><ispartof>Journal of personality assessment, 2005-12, Vol.85 (3), p.304-311</ispartof><rights>Copyright Taylor & Francis Group, LLC 2005</rights><rights>2006 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright (c) 2005, Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c446t-36c03ee44048f11b39358f043ac6c07ce67cad073a270ab3fb27472bf56271af3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c446t-36c03ee44048f11b39358f043ac6c07ce67cad073a270ab3fb27472bf56271af3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,30999,31000</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=17312961$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16318569$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bagby, R. Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marshall, Margarita B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bacchiochi, Jason R.</creatorcontrib><title>The Validity and Clinical Utility of the MMPI-2 Malingering Depression Scale</title><title>Journal of personality assessment</title><addtitle>J Pers Assess</addtitle><description>In this study, we examined the validity and clinical utility of the MMPI-2 (Butcher, Graham, Tellegen, Dahlstrom, & Kaemmer, 2001) Malingering Depression scale (Md) in relation to the MMPI-2 F scales (F, F
B
, F
P
) to detect feigned depression. Overall, the F
B
scale and the F/F
P
scale combination were the best single predictors, although the Md scale did discriminate successfully cases of feigned depression from patients with bona fide depression. The Md scale added predictive capacity over the F scales, and the F
B
scale and the F/F
P
scale combination added predictive capacity over the Md scale; however, the actual increase in the number of cases predicted was minimal in each instance. In sum, although the Md scale is able to detect accurately feigned depression on the MMPI-2 (predictive validity), it does not confer a distinct advantage (incremental validity) over the existing standard validity scales-F, F
B
, and F
P
.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Clinical outcomes</subject><subject>Depression</subject><subject>Depression - psychology</subject><subject>Falsification</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Logistic Models</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Malingering - psychology</subject><subject>Medical diagnosis</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory</subject><subject>MMPI</subject><subject>Ontario</subject><subject>Personality</subject><subject>Personality tests</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychometrics. Diagnostic aid systems</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Techniques and methods</subject><subject>Utility analysis</subject><subject>Validity</subject><issn>0022-3891</issn><issn>1532-7752</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkV1r2zAYhcVoWdNsv2BQTGG9c_vqw5J9MxjpJyR0sHa3QpalVUGxUsmh5N9XJhmFMdYbCY6e80o6B6EvGM4xAXGRcEWJEBVZrlVdAZXAP6DJKJajeoAmAISUtG7wETpOaQkAGDPyER1hTnFd8WaC5g9PpvilvOvcsC1U3xUz73qnlS8eB-dHMdhiyNBi8eOuJMUis_1vE_NSXJp1NCm50Bc_s8N8QodW-WQ-7_cpery-epjdlvP7m7vZ93mpGeNDSbkGagxjwGqLcUsbWtUWGFU6nwhtuNCqA0EVEaBaalsimCCtrTgRWFk6RWe7uesYnjcmDXLlkjbeq96ETZK8rpmAWrwLViIn2eTIpuj0L3AZNrHPn5CENBUGjnGG6A7SMaQUjZXr6FYqbiUGOVYi_1FJdp3sR2_alenePPsOMvB1D6iUU7RR9dqlN05QTBo-Xv9tx7nehrhSLyH6Tg5q60P8Y6L_e8krjIimdQ</recordid><startdate>20051201</startdate><enddate>20051201</enddate><creator>Bagby, R. Michael</creator><creator>Marshall, Margarita B.</creator><creator>Bacchiochi, Jason R.</creator><general>Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc</general><general>Taylor & Francis</general><general>Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20051201</creationdate><title>The Validity and Clinical Utility of the MMPI-2 Malingering Depression Scale</title><author>Bagby, R. Michael ; Marshall, Margarita B. ; Bacchiochi, Jason R.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c446t-36c03ee44048f11b39358f043ac6c07ce67cad073a270ab3fb27472bf56271af3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Clinical outcomes</topic><topic>Depression</topic><topic>Depression - psychology</topic><topic>Falsification</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Logistic Models</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Malingering - psychology</topic><topic>Medical diagnosis</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mental depression</topic><topic>Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory</topic><topic>MMPI</topic><topic>Ontario</topic><topic>Personality</topic><topic>Personality tests</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychometrics. Diagnostic aid systems</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Techniques and methods</topic><topic>Utility analysis</topic><topic>Validity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bagby, R. Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marshall, Margarita B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bacchiochi, Jason R.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of personality assessment</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bagby, R. Michael</au><au>Marshall, Margarita B.</au><au>Bacchiochi, Jason R.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Validity and Clinical Utility of the MMPI-2 Malingering Depression Scale</atitle><jtitle>Journal of personality assessment</jtitle><addtitle>J Pers Assess</addtitle><date>2005-12-01</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>85</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>304</spage><epage>311</epage><pages>304-311</pages><issn>0022-3891</issn><eissn>1532-7752</eissn><coden>JNPABU</coden><abstract>In this study, we examined the validity and clinical utility of the MMPI-2 (Butcher, Graham, Tellegen, Dahlstrom, & Kaemmer, 2001) Malingering Depression scale (Md) in relation to the MMPI-2 F scales (F, F
B
, F
P
) to detect feigned depression. Overall, the F
B
scale and the F/F
P
scale combination were the best single predictors, although the Md scale did discriminate successfully cases of feigned depression from patients with bona fide depression. The Md scale added predictive capacity over the F scales, and the F
B
scale and the F/F
P
scale combination added predictive capacity over the Md scale; however, the actual increase in the number of cases predicted was minimal in each instance. In sum, although the Md scale is able to detect accurately feigned depression on the MMPI-2 (predictive validity), it does not confer a distinct advantage (incremental validity) over the existing standard validity scales-F, F
B
, and F
P
.</abstract><cop>Philadelphia, PA</cop><pub>Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc</pub><pmid>16318569</pmid><doi>10.1207/s15327752jpa8503_06</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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| source | MEDLINE; Business Source Complete; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) |
| subjects | Adult Biological and medical sciences Clinical outcomes Depression Depression - psychology Falsification Female Humans Logistic Models Male Malingering - psychology Medical diagnosis Medical sciences Mental depression Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory MMPI Ontario Personality Personality tests Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychometrics. Diagnostic aid systems Psychopathology. Psychiatry Techniques and methods Utility analysis Validity |
| title | The Validity and Clinical Utility of the MMPI-2 Malingering Depression Scale |
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