Sparse solutions to linear inverse problems with multiple measurement vectors

We address the problem of finding sparse solutions to an underdetermined system of equations when there are multiple measurement vectors having the same, but unknown, sparsity structure. The single measurement sparse solution problem has been extensively studied in the past. Although known to be NP-...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on signal processing 2005-07, Vol.53 (7), p.2477-2488
Hauptverfasser: Cotter, S.F., Rao, B.D., Kjersti Engan, Kreutz-Delgado, K.
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container_end_page 2488
container_issue 7
container_start_page 2477
container_title IEEE transactions on signal processing
container_volume 53
creator Cotter, S.F.
Rao, B.D.
Kjersti Engan
Kreutz-Delgado, K.
description We address the problem of finding sparse solutions to an underdetermined system of equations when there are multiple measurement vectors having the same, but unknown, sparsity structure. The single measurement sparse solution problem has been extensively studied in the past. Although known to be NP-hard, many single-measurement suboptimal algorithms have been formulated that have found utility in many different applications. Here, we consider in depth the extension of two classes of algorithms-Matching Pursuit (MP) and FOCal Underdetermined System Solver (FOCUSS)-to the multiple measurement case so that they may be used in applications such as neuromagnetic imaging, where multiple measurement vectors are available, and solutions with a common sparsity structure must be computed. Cost functions appropriate to the multiple measurement problem are developed, and algorithms are derived based on their minimization. A simulation study is conducted on a test-case dictionary to show how the utilization of more than one measurement vector improves the performance of the MP and FOCUSS classes of algorithm, and their performances are compared.
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subjects Algorithms
Applied sciences
Computational modeling
Computer simulation
Cost function
Dictionaries
Equations
Exact sciences and technology
Focusing
Image processing
Imaging
Information, signal and communications theory
Inverse problems
Mathematical analysis
Mathematical models
Minimization methods
Pursuit algorithms
Signal processing
Sparsity
Studies
Telecommunications and information theory
Testing
Vectors
Vectors (mathematics)
title Sparse solutions to linear inverse problems with multiple measurement vectors
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