Shock-Wave Mitigation Through an Off-Body Pulsed Energy Deposition

A model of dynamic shock interaction predicts that pulsed energy addition upstream of a bow shock can be used to weaken the time-averaged shock strength. To explore these shock interactions, tests have been conducted in a small-scale, blowdown facility with off-body energy addition upstream of an ob...

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Veröffentlicht in:AIAA journal 2004-02, Vol.42 (2), p.326-331
Hauptverfasser: Zaidi, Sohail H, Shneider, M. N, Miles, R. B
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Shneider, M. N
Miles, R. B
description A model of dynamic shock interaction predicts that pulsed energy addition upstream of a bow shock can be used to weaken the time-averaged shock strength. To explore these shock interactions, tests have been conducted in a small-scale, blowdown facility with off-body energy addition upstream of an oblique shock wave that was generated by a wedge in a Mach 2.4 flow. The off-body energy addition was simulated by laser-induced breakdown (350 mJ/pulse with 10-ns pulse duration). The dynamics of the interactions were captured in both schlieren and shadowgraph images taken at 250,000 and 500,000 frames per second and compared with the computational model. As expected, the laser-induced thermal spot weakened the oblique shock. The images also show the dynamics of the interaction between the shock waves generated by the laser breakdown in the flow and the oblique shock, including reflections off the wedge body. The results from the near-field experiments give insight into approaches that can be used to optimize the energy addition for practical applications, including sonic boom reduction. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
doi_str_mv 10.2514/1.9097
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subjects Compressible flows
shock and detonation phenomena
Exact sciences and technology
Flow control
Fluid dynamics
Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)
Instrumentation for fluid dynamics
Physics
Shock-wave interactions and shock effects
Shock-wave interactions and shockeffects
Simulation
Spacecraft
title Shock-Wave Mitigation Through an Off-Body Pulsed Energy Deposition
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