Applicability of blue/UV laser diodes for the measurement of vaporized fuel fluorescence around stoichiometric concentrations
A fluorescence-based fiber-optic probe is implemented for use with a blue/UV laser diode to form a rugged, nonintrusive fuel sensor. Measurements are obtained from a test vessel controlled to replicate the temperature and pressure environment in a typical combustion engine. A fuel containing a speci...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE sensors journal 2003-12, Vol.3 (6), p.766-773 |
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| container_end_page | 773 |
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| container_issue | 6 |
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| container_title | IEEE sensors journal |
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| creator | Hindle, F.P. Yeo, T.L. Ozanyan, K.B. Poolton, N.R.J. McCann, H. |
| description | A fluorescence-based fiber-optic probe is implemented for use with a blue/UV laser diode to form a rugged, nonintrusive fuel sensor. Measurements are obtained from a test vessel controlled to replicate the temperature and pressure environment in a typical combustion engine. A fuel containing a specific polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (perylene, C20H12) is used to obtain wavelength resolved information and concentration variation characteristics. Emission intensity is examined in atmospheres with and without oxygen at pressures from 1 to 10 bar. The signals from a retail gasoline fuel present a greater challenge as they result from a complex mixture of hydrocarbon components. Detection of gasoline vapor concentrations in the range of 4% to 125% of stoichiometry is demonstrated. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1109/JSEN.2003.820353 |
| format | Article |
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| identifier | ISSN: 1530-437X |
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| issn | 1530-437X 1558-1748 |
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| source | IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) |
| subjects | Atmospheric measurements Diode lasers Exact sciences and technology Fiber optics Fluorescence Fuels Gasoline General equipment and techniques Hydrocarbons Instruments, apparatus, components and techniques common to several branches of physics and astronomy Laser diodes Optical fiber sensors Optical fiber testing Optical fibers Petroleum Physics Probes Sensor phenomena and characterization Sensors Sensors (chemical, optical, electrical, movement, gas, etc.) remote sensing Stoichiometry Wavelengths |
| title | Applicability of blue/UV laser diodes for the measurement of vaporized fuel fluorescence around stoichiometric concentrations |
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