Investigation on reduction of required superconductor volume in a resistive fault current limiter with Bi2223 bulk superconductor
The bulk high temperature superconductor of low J/sub c/ is difficult to be heated up over T/sub c/ quickly within a period of the initial 1/4 cycle during a fault. Therefore, a large volume of superconductor will be required to obtain the required current limiting impedance, because a short-circuit...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity 2003-06, Vol.13 (2), p.2100-2103 |
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| container_title | IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity |
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| creator | Onishi, T. Sasaki, K. Akimoto, R. |
| description | The bulk high temperature superconductor of low J/sub c/ is difficult to be heated up over T/sub c/ quickly within a period of the initial 1/4 cycle during a fault. Therefore, a large volume of superconductor will be required to obtain the required current limiting impedance, because a short-circuited current has to be limited by the flux flow resistance. Even in case of J/sub c/ of 2000 A/cm/sup 2/, the volume will amount to around 0.1 m/sup 3/ in order to limit a fault current to less than 3 times the J/sub c/ value for 6.6 kV-1000 A fault current limiter. In this paper, a method in which a perpendicular magnetic field is applied automatically to the bulk superconductor during a fault is proposed. And it is revealed that the volume of superconductor will be reduced by three times less than the one required in the conventional method. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1109/TASC.2003.812992 |
| format | Article |
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Therefore, a large volume of superconductor will be required to obtain the required current limiting impedance, because a short-circuited current has to be limited by the flux flow resistance. Even in case of J/sub c/ of 2000 A/cm/sup 2/, the volume will amount to around 0.1 m/sup 3/ in order to limit a fault current to less than 3 times the J/sub c/ value for 6.6 kV-1000 A fault current limiter. In this paper, a method in which a perpendicular magnetic field is applied automatically to the bulk superconductor during a fault is proposed. And it is revealed that the volume of superconductor will be reduced by three times less than the one required in the conventional method.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1051-8223</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-2515</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/TASC.2003.812992</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ITASE9</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: IEEE</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Conductors ; Connection and protection apparatus ; Constraining ; Current limiters ; ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY ; Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering ; Exact sciences and technology ; Fault current limiters ; Fault currents ; Faults ; Flux ; FLUXES ; High temperature superconductors ; Impedance ; MAGNETIC FIELD ; Magnetic fields ; Power system reliability ; Structural rods ; Superconducting coils ; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY ; SUPERCONDUCTORS</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity, 2003-06, Vol.13 (2), p.2100-2103</ispartof><rights>2003 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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Therefore, a large volume of superconductor will be required to obtain the required current limiting impedance, because a short-circuited current has to be limited by the flux flow resistance. Even in case of J/sub c/ of 2000 A/cm/sup 2/, the volume will amount to around 0.1 m/sup 3/ in order to limit a fault current to less than 3 times the J/sub c/ value for 6.6 kV-1000 A fault current limiter. In this paper, a method in which a perpendicular magnetic field is applied automatically to the bulk superconductor during a fault is proposed. And it is revealed that the volume of superconductor will be reduced by three times less than the one required in the conventional method.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Conductors</subject><subject>Connection and protection apparatus</subject><subject>Constraining</subject><subject>Current limiters</subject><subject>ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY</subject><subject>Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Fault current limiters</subject><subject>Fault currents</subject><subject>Faults</subject><subject>Flux</subject><subject>FLUXES</subject><subject>High temperature superconductors</subject><subject>Impedance</subject><subject>MAGNETIC FIELD</subject><subject>Magnetic fields</subject><subject>Power system reliability</subject><subject>Structural rods</subject><subject>Superconducting coils</subject><subject>SUPERCONDUCTIVITY</subject><subject>SUPERCONDUCTORS</subject><issn>1051-8223</issn><issn>1558-2515</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kc9L5DAUx8uywrrj3he8BEHx0jEvr2nTozu4rjDgQT2HTEw12mlnkmYWj_7n-0oFYQ5LAvnxPu-bfPlm2U_gcwBeX9xf3i3mgnOcKxB1Lb5khyClyoUE-ZX2XEKuhMBv2fcYXziHQhXyMHu_6XYuDv7JDL7vGM3gHpOdDg0dtsnTDYtp44Ltu7HWB7br27R2zHfMEBM9Kewca0xqB2ZTCK4bWOvXfnCB_fXDM_vlBT3OVql93dM6yg4a00b342OdZQ-_r-4Xf_Ll7fXN4nKZW1RiyNHYCqFqrJMgmlKCQwFImrIuikqRNWNNgatHvrKlUWPJNAoNorWAK4uz7GzS3YR-m8izXvtoXduazvUpaqGKqixLTuD5f0EoK0AavCb0ZA996VPoyIauyS_9ohghPkE29DEG1-hN8GsT3jRwPWanx-z0mJ2esqOW0w9dE61pm2A66-Nnn-SVAI7EHU-cd859lgUIjgL_ARwbow8</recordid><startdate>20030601</startdate><enddate>20030601</enddate><creator>Onishi, T.</creator><creator>Sasaki, K.</creator><creator>Akimoto, R.</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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Electrical power engineering</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Fault current limiters</topic><topic>Fault currents</topic><topic>Faults</topic><topic>Flux</topic><topic>FLUXES</topic><topic>High temperature superconductors</topic><topic>Impedance</topic><topic>MAGNETIC FIELD</topic><topic>Magnetic fields</topic><topic>Power system reliability</topic><topic>Structural rods</topic><topic>Superconducting coils</topic><topic>SUPERCONDUCTIVITY</topic><topic>SUPERCONDUCTORS</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Onishi, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sasaki, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akimoto, R.</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998–Present</collection><collection>IEEE Xplore</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Copper Technical Reference Library</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Onishi, T.</au><au>Sasaki, K.</au><au>Akimoto, R.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Investigation on reduction of required superconductor volume in a resistive fault current limiter with Bi2223 bulk superconductor</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity</jtitle><stitle>TASC</stitle><date>2003-06-01</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>2100</spage><epage>2103</epage><pages>2100-2103</pages><issn>1051-8223</issn><eissn>1558-2515</eissn><coden>ITASE9</coden><abstract>The bulk high temperature superconductor of low J/sub c/ is difficult to be heated up over T/sub c/ quickly within a period of the initial 1/4 cycle during a fault. Therefore, a large volume of superconductor will be required to obtain the required current limiting impedance, because a short-circuited current has to be limited by the flux flow resistance. Even in case of J/sub c/ of 2000 A/cm/sup 2/, the volume will amount to around 0.1 m/sup 3/ in order to limit a fault current to less than 3 times the J/sub c/ value for 6.6 kV-1000 A fault current limiter. In this paper, a method in which a perpendicular magnetic field is applied automatically to the bulk superconductor during a fault is proposed. And it is revealed that the volume of superconductor will be reduced by three times less than the one required in the conventional method.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TASC.2003.812992</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Applied sciences Conductors Connection and protection apparatus Constraining Current limiters ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering Exact sciences and technology Fault current limiters Fault currents Faults Flux FLUXES High temperature superconductors Impedance MAGNETIC FIELD Magnetic fields Power system reliability Structural rods Superconducting coils SUPERCONDUCTIVITY SUPERCONDUCTORS |
| title | Investigation on reduction of required superconductor volume in a resistive fault current limiter with Bi2223 bulk superconductor |
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