Social Processes and Knowledge Building During Small Group Interaction in a School Science Project

The aim of this study was to investigate the meaning of symmetry of knowledge-based roles for knowledge construction and sharing in social interaction during the report writing phase of an experimental science learning project. A group of four 9th grade students in a Finnish comprehensive school (15...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scandinavian journal of educational research 2002-06, Vol.46 (2), p.161-179
Hauptverfasser: Arvaja, Maarit, Häkkinen, Päivi, Rasku-Puttonen, Helena, Eteläpelto, Anneli
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container_end_page 179
container_issue 2
container_start_page 161
container_title Scandinavian journal of educational research
container_volume 46
creator Arvaja, Maarit
Häkkinen, Päivi
Rasku-Puttonen, Helena
Eteläpelto, Anneli
description The aim of this study was to investigate the meaning of symmetry of knowledge-based roles for knowledge construction and sharing in social interaction during the report writing phase of an experimental science learning project. A group of four 9th grade students in a Finnish comprehensive school (15-16-year-olds) participated in a project involving laboratory experiments, reading literature and analysing and reporting research findings. The empirical data were collected through videotaping and interviews in authentic classroom settings. In the data four patterns of interaction were identified, which differed in terms of their symmetry of knowledge-based roles and nature of the talk. The context of high level collaboration was realized in the framework of joint critical knowledge building, where students had equal knowledge-based roles and close relationships. The discussion was, however, mostly uncritical in its nature, partly due to the evident social inconvenience between some group members.
doi_str_mv 10.1080/00313830220142182
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source Education Source; Taylor & Francis Journals Complete
subjects Collaborative Learning
Cooperative Learning
Educational research
Educational sciences
Finland
Foreign Countries
High School Students
High Schools
Interaction
Knowledge Level
Peer Interaction
Science Instruction
Science Learning
Social Processes
Theories, epistemology
title Social Processes and Knowledge Building During Small Group Interaction in a School Science Project
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