Application of defected ground structure in reducing the size of amplifiers

This letter presents a new technique to reduce the size of microwave amplifiers using a defected ground structure (DGS). The DGS on the ground plane of a microstrip line provides an additional effective inductive component, which enables a microstrip line with very high impedance to be realized and...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE microwave and wireless components letters 2002-07, Vol.12 (7), p.261-263
Hauptverfasser: LIM, Jong-Sik, PARK, Jun-Seok, LEE, Young-Taek, AHN, Dal, NAM, Sangwook
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container_end_page 263
container_issue 7
container_start_page 261
container_title IEEE microwave and wireless components letters
container_volume 12
creator LIM, Jong-Sik
PARK, Jun-Seok
LEE, Young-Taek
AHN, Dal
NAM, Sangwook
description This letter presents a new technique to reduce the size of microwave amplifiers using a defected ground structure (DGS). The DGS on the ground plane of a microstrip line provides an additional effective inductive component, which enables a microstrip line with very high impedance to be realized and shows slow-wave characteristics. The resultant electrical length of the microstrip line with DGS is longer than that of a conventional line for the same physical length. Therefore, the microstrip line with DGS can be shortened in order to maintain the same electrical length, matching, and performances of the basic (original) amplifier. To confirm the validity of this idea, two amplifiers, one of which is designed using a conventional microstrip line and the other is reduced using DGS, are fabricated, measured, and compared. The performance of the reduced amplifier with DGS is quite similar to that of the basic amplifier, even though the series microstrip lines with DGS are much smaller than those of the basic amplifier by 53.8% and 55.6% at input and output matching networks, respectively.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/LMWC.2002.801139
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The DGS on the ground plane of a microstrip line provides an additional effective inductive component, which enables a microstrip line with very high impedance to be realized and shows slow-wave characteristics. The resultant electrical length of the microstrip line with DGS is longer than that of a conventional line for the same physical length. Therefore, the microstrip line with DGS can be shortened in order to maintain the same electrical length, matching, and performances of the basic (original) amplifier. To confirm the validity of this idea, two amplifiers, one of which is designed using a conventional microstrip line and the other is reduced using DGS, are fabricated, measured, and compared. 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The DGS on the ground plane of a microstrip line provides an additional effective inductive component, which enables a microstrip line with very high impedance to be realized and shows slow-wave characteristics. The resultant electrical length of the microstrip line with DGS is longer than that of a conventional line for the same physical length. Therefore, the microstrip line with DGS can be shortened in order to maintain the same electrical length, matching, and performances of the basic (original) amplifier. To confirm the validity of this idea, two amplifiers, one of which is designed using a conventional microstrip line and the other is reduced using DGS, are fabricated, measured, and compared. 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ispartof IEEE microwave and wireless components letters, 2002-07, Vol.12 (7), p.261-263
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1558-1764
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language eng
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source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
subjects Amplifiers
Applied sciences
Associate members
Circuit properties
Dielectric substrates
Distributed amplifiers
Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits
Electronics
Exact sciences and technology
Ground plane
Grounds
High impedance
Impedance matching
Matching
Microstrip components
Microstrip lines
Microwave amplifiers
Microwave circuits, microwave integrated circuits, microwave transmission lines, submillimeter wave circuits
Microwave theory and techniques
Microwaves
Performance evaluation
Periodic structures
Power transmission lines
Resultants
title Application of defected ground structure in reducing the size of amplifiers
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