Lignans of Chamaecyparis obtusa

Heartwood of Chamaecyparis obtusa contains significant amounts of a dibenzylbutyrolactone lignan,hinokinin (8). This investigation demonstrated that the contents of 8 and a norlignan, hinokiresinol (12), were higher in the heartwood region than in the sapwood, indicating their nature of being heartw...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of wood science 2001-01, Vol.47 (6), p.476-482
Hauptverfasser: Takaku, N. (Kyoto Univ., Uji (Japan). Wood Research Inst.), Choi, D.H, Mikame, K, Okunishi, T, Suzuki, S, Ohashi, H, Umezawa, T, Shimada, M
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container_end_page 482
container_issue 6
container_start_page 476
container_title Journal of wood science
container_volume 47
creator Takaku, N. (Kyoto Univ., Uji (Japan). Wood Research Inst.)
Choi, D.H
Mikame, K
Okunishi, T
Suzuki, S
Ohashi, H
Umezawa, T
Shimada, M
description Heartwood of Chamaecyparis obtusa contains significant amounts of a dibenzylbutyrolactone lignan,hinokinin (8). This investigation demonstrated that the contents of 8 and a norlignan, hinokiresinol (12), were higher in the heartwood region than in the sapwood, indicating their nature of being heartwood extractives. Eleven lignans - xanthoxylol (1), 7-oxohinokinin (2), savinin (3), dihydrosesamin (4), isoactifolin (5), sesamin (6), piperitol (7), hinokinin (8), pluviatolide (9), haplomyrfolin (10), and matairesinol (11) - were isolated from young shoots of Chamaecyparis obtusa cv. Breviramea. Eight lignans (1, 2,4, 5, 7, 9, 10, and 11) were isolated from this plant for the first time. Chiral high-performance liquid chromatographic analysis showed that 8, 9, 10, and 11, were found to be levorotatory and optically pure (>99% e.e.). Based on the chemical structures of the isolated lignans, possible biosynthetic pathways of 8 are discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/BF00767901
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Wood Research Inst.)</au><au>Choi, D.H</au><au>Mikame, K</au><au>Okunishi, T</au><au>Suzuki, S</au><au>Ohashi, H</au><au>Umezawa, T</au><au>Shimada, M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Lignans of Chamaecyparis obtusa</atitle><jtitle>Journal of wood science</jtitle><date>2001-01-01</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>47</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>476</spage><epage>482</epage><pages>476-482</pages><issn>1435-0211</issn><eissn>1611-4663</eissn><abstract>Heartwood of Chamaecyparis obtusa contains significant amounts of a dibenzylbutyrolactone lignan,hinokinin (8). This investigation demonstrated that the contents of 8 and a norlignan, hinokiresinol (12), were higher in the heartwood region than in the sapwood, indicating their nature of being heartwood extractives. 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subjects Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions
Biological and medical sciences
CHAMAECYPARIS OBTUSA
Chemical constitution
Economic plant physiology
EXTRACTS
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
HEARTWOOD
LIGNANS
MASS SPECTROMETRY
NMR SPECTROSCOPY
Plant physiology and development
title Lignans of Chamaecyparis obtusa
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