158PPlasma KIM-1 is associated with clinical outcomes after resection for localized renal cell carcinoma: A trial of the ECOG-ACRIN Research Group (E2805)

Abstract Background There is currently no circulating biomarker for renal cell carcinoma (RCC). The use of adjuvant sunitinib for RCC after nephrectomy is controversial, and a biomarker could help to select the patients at highest risk for recurrence. Kidney injury molecule-1 (KIM-1) is overexpresse...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Annals of oncology 2019-10, Vol.30 (Supplement_5)
Hauptverfasser: Xu, W, Puligandla, M, Haas, N B, Flaherty, K T, Uzzo, R G, Sabbisetti, V, Dutcher, J J, DiPaola, R S, Bhatt, R S
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page
container_issue Supplement_5
container_start_page
container_title Annals of oncology
container_volume 30
creator Xu, W
Puligandla, M
Haas, N B
Flaherty, K T
Uzzo, R G
Sabbisetti, V
Dutcher, J J
DiPaola, R S
Bhatt, R S
description Abstract Background There is currently no circulating biomarker for renal cell carcinoma (RCC). The use of adjuvant sunitinib for RCC after nephrectomy is controversial, and a biomarker could help to select the patients at highest risk for recurrence. Kidney injury molecule-1 (KIM-1) is overexpressed in RCC and its ectodomain can be detected in circulating plasma. We therefore investigated whether KIM-1 is associated with worse outcomes in patients with localized RCC after nephrectomy. Methods In the ECOG-ACRIN 2805 (ASSURE) trial, 1943 patients with resected high-risk RCC were randomized 1:1:1 to sunitinib, sorafenib, or placebo. Post-nephrectomy baseline samples from 182 randomly selected patients (9.4% of the study population) was available for this post-hoc biomarker analysis. Samples were analyzed using a previously validated microbead-based assay. Kaplan-Meier and Cox proportional hazards models were used to test for association between circulating KIM-1 and disease free survival (DFS) as well as overall survival (OS). ROC analysis was performed to evaluate test characteristics for KIM-1 in predicting RCC recurrence within 6 months after nephrectomy. Results Higher KIM-1 levels were associated with worse DFS and OS after nephrectomy. This association remained independently significant after controlling for pathologic stage, sarcomatoid features, and Fuhrman grade (DFS: HR 1.20 per log increase in KIM-1, 95% CI 1.09-1.33, p 
doi_str_mv 10.1093/annonc/mdz239.066
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>oup</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_oup_primary_10_1093_annonc_mdz239_066</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><oup_id>10.1093/annonc/mdz239.066</oup_id><sourcerecordid>10.1093/annonc/mdz239.066</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-oup_primary_10_1093_annonc_mdz239_0663</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqVz81KAzEQwPEgCq4fD-Btjgpum2y668ZbWdZaRC3Fewhplo3koyQpYh_FpzWlvoCXmctvBv4I3RA8IZjRqXDOOzm1m31F2QQ3zQkqSN2wssUzcooKzCpaPtR0do4uYvzEGDesYgX6IXW7WhkRrYCX5WtJQEcQMXqpRVIb-NJpBGm001IY8LskvVVZDEkFCCoqmbR3MPgAxmei9_koKJexVCYPEaR23opHmEMK-vBkgDQq6Lv3RTnv1ss3WOc_2Y2wCH63hdu-anF9d4XOBmGiuv7bl-j-qf_onsts-DZoK8I3J5gf-vmxnx_7ee6n_-S_v3Zktw</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Publisher</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype></control><display><type>article</type><title>158PPlasma KIM-1 is associated with clinical outcomes after resection for localized renal cell carcinoma: A trial of the ECOG-ACRIN Research Group (E2805)</title><source>Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>Xu, W ; Puligandla, M ; Haas, N B ; Flaherty, K T ; Uzzo, R G ; Sabbisetti, V ; Dutcher, J J ; DiPaola, R S ; Bhatt, R S</creator><creatorcontrib>Xu, W ; Puligandla, M ; Haas, N B ; Flaherty, K T ; Uzzo, R G ; Sabbisetti, V ; Dutcher, J J ; DiPaola, R S ; Bhatt, R S</creatorcontrib><description>Abstract Background There is currently no circulating biomarker for renal cell carcinoma (RCC). The use of adjuvant sunitinib for RCC after nephrectomy is controversial, and a biomarker could help to select the patients at highest risk for recurrence. Kidney injury molecule-1 (KIM-1) is overexpressed in RCC and its ectodomain can be detected in circulating plasma. We therefore investigated whether KIM-1 is associated with worse outcomes in patients with localized RCC after nephrectomy. Methods In the ECOG-ACRIN 2805 (ASSURE) trial, 1943 patients with resected high-risk RCC were randomized 1:1:1 to sunitinib, sorafenib, or placebo. Post-nephrectomy baseline samples from 182 randomly selected patients (9.4% of the study population) was available for this post-hoc biomarker analysis. Samples were analyzed using a previously validated microbead-based assay. Kaplan-Meier and Cox proportional hazards models were used to test for association between circulating KIM-1 and disease free survival (DFS) as well as overall survival (OS). ROC analysis was performed to evaluate test characteristics for KIM-1 in predicting RCC recurrence within 6 months after nephrectomy. Results Higher KIM-1 levels were associated with worse DFS and OS after nephrectomy. This association remained independently significant after controlling for pathologic stage, sarcomatoid features, and Fuhrman grade (DFS: HR 1.20 per log increase in KIM-1, 95% CI 1.09-1.33, p &lt; 0.001; OS: HR 1.27 per log increase in KIM-1, 95% CI 1.11-1.45, p &lt; 0.001). These associations were independent of treatment arm. In Kaplan-Meier analysis using KIM-1 quartiles, higher quartiles of KIM-1 were associated with worse DFS and OS (log-rank p = 0.02 for both). Post-nephrectomy KIM-1 was a prognostic marker for disease recurrence within 6 months after nephrectomy (AUC 0.85). Conclusions Elevated plasma KIM-1 is associated with worse DFS and OS in patients with resected RCC, and therefore has potential as an adjuvant biomarker. Analysis of larger cohorts to confirm this association is underway. Clinical trial identification NCT00326898. Legal entity responsible for the study ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research Group (Peter J. O’Dwyer, MD and Mitchell D. Schnall, MD, PhD, Group Co-Chairs). Funding National Cancer Institute of the National Institutes of Health under the following award numbers: CA180820, CA180794, CA180867, CA189859. Disclosure K.T. Flaherty: Officer / Board of Directors: Loxo Oncology; Officer / Board of Directors: Clovis Oncology; Officer / Board of Directors: Strata Oncology; Officer / Board of Directors: Vivid Biosciences; Advisory / Consultancy, Corporate Advisory Board: X4 Pharmaceuticals; Advisory / Consultancy, Corporate Advisory Board: PIC Therapeutics; Advisory / Consultancy: Sanofi; Advisory / Consultancy: Amgen; Advisory / Consultancy: Asana; Advisory / Consultancy: Adaptimmune; Advisory / Consultancy: Fount; Advisory / Consultancy: Aeglea; Advisory / Consultancy: Array BioPharma; Advisory / Consultancy: Shattuck Labs; Advisory / Consultancy: Arch Oncology; Advisory / Consultancy: Tolero; Advisory / Consultancy: Apricity; Advisory / Consultancy: Oncoceutics; Advisory / Consultancy: Fog Pharma; Advisory / Consultancy, Checkmate, Boston Biomedical, Pierre Fabre, Cell Medica, and Debiopharm.: Others; Advisory / Consultancy: Neon Therapeutics; Advisory / Consultancy: Tvardi; Advisory / Consultancy: Novartis; Advisory / Consultancy: Genentech; Advisory / Consultancy: BMS; Advisory / Consultancy: Merck; Advisory / Consultancy: Takeda; Advisory / Consultancy: Verastem. V. Sabbisetti: Non-remunerated activity/ies, Patents on blood KIM-1 is a diagnostic, prognostic and predictive biomarker of RCC: Other. All other authors have declared no conflicts of interest.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0923-7534</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1569-8041</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdz239.066</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford University Press</publisher><ispartof>Annals of oncology, 2019-10, Vol.30 (Supplement_5)</ispartof><rights>European Society for Medical Oncology 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Society for Medical Oncology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com. 2019</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Xu, W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Puligandla, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haas, N B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Flaherty, K T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uzzo, R G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sabbisetti, V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dutcher, J J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DiPaola, R S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhatt, R S</creatorcontrib><title>158PPlasma KIM-1 is associated with clinical outcomes after resection for localized renal cell carcinoma: A trial of the ECOG-ACRIN Research Group (E2805)</title><title>Annals of oncology</title><description>Abstract Background There is currently no circulating biomarker for renal cell carcinoma (RCC). The use of adjuvant sunitinib for RCC after nephrectomy is controversial, and a biomarker could help to select the patients at highest risk for recurrence. Kidney injury molecule-1 (KIM-1) is overexpressed in RCC and its ectodomain can be detected in circulating plasma. We therefore investigated whether KIM-1 is associated with worse outcomes in patients with localized RCC after nephrectomy. Methods In the ECOG-ACRIN 2805 (ASSURE) trial, 1943 patients with resected high-risk RCC were randomized 1:1:1 to sunitinib, sorafenib, or placebo. Post-nephrectomy baseline samples from 182 randomly selected patients (9.4% of the study population) was available for this post-hoc biomarker analysis. Samples were analyzed using a previously validated microbead-based assay. Kaplan-Meier and Cox proportional hazards models were used to test for association between circulating KIM-1 and disease free survival (DFS) as well as overall survival (OS). ROC analysis was performed to evaluate test characteristics for KIM-1 in predicting RCC recurrence within 6 months after nephrectomy. Results Higher KIM-1 levels were associated with worse DFS and OS after nephrectomy. This association remained independently significant after controlling for pathologic stage, sarcomatoid features, and Fuhrman grade (DFS: HR 1.20 per log increase in KIM-1, 95% CI 1.09-1.33, p &lt; 0.001; OS: HR 1.27 per log increase in KIM-1, 95% CI 1.11-1.45, p &lt; 0.001). These associations were independent of treatment arm. In Kaplan-Meier analysis using KIM-1 quartiles, higher quartiles of KIM-1 were associated with worse DFS and OS (log-rank p = 0.02 for both). Post-nephrectomy KIM-1 was a prognostic marker for disease recurrence within 6 months after nephrectomy (AUC 0.85). Conclusions Elevated plasma KIM-1 is associated with worse DFS and OS in patients with resected RCC, and therefore has potential as an adjuvant biomarker. Analysis of larger cohorts to confirm this association is underway. Clinical trial identification NCT00326898. Legal entity responsible for the study ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research Group (Peter J. O’Dwyer, MD and Mitchell D. Schnall, MD, PhD, Group Co-Chairs). Funding National Cancer Institute of the National Institutes of Health under the following award numbers: CA180820, CA180794, CA180867, CA189859. Disclosure K.T. Flaherty: Officer / Board of Directors: Loxo Oncology; Officer / Board of Directors: Clovis Oncology; Officer / Board of Directors: Strata Oncology; Officer / Board of Directors: Vivid Biosciences; Advisory / Consultancy, Corporate Advisory Board: X4 Pharmaceuticals; Advisory / Consultancy, Corporate Advisory Board: PIC Therapeutics; Advisory / Consultancy: Sanofi; Advisory / Consultancy: Amgen; Advisory / Consultancy: Asana; Advisory / Consultancy: Adaptimmune; Advisory / Consultancy: Fount; Advisory / Consultancy: Aeglea; Advisory / Consultancy: Array BioPharma; Advisory / Consultancy: Shattuck Labs; Advisory / Consultancy: Arch Oncology; Advisory / Consultancy: Tolero; Advisory / Consultancy: Apricity; Advisory / Consultancy: Oncoceutics; Advisory / Consultancy: Fog Pharma; Advisory / Consultancy, Checkmate, Boston Biomedical, Pierre Fabre, Cell Medica, and Debiopharm.: Others; Advisory / Consultancy: Neon Therapeutics; Advisory / Consultancy: Tvardi; Advisory / Consultancy: Novartis; Advisory / Consultancy: Genentech; Advisory / Consultancy: BMS; Advisory / Consultancy: Merck; Advisory / Consultancy: Takeda; Advisory / Consultancy: Verastem. V. Sabbisetti: Non-remunerated activity/ies, Patents on blood KIM-1 is a diagnostic, prognostic and predictive biomarker of RCC: Other. All other authors have declared no conflicts of interest.</description><issn>0923-7534</issn><issn>1569-8041</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid/><recordid>eNqVz81KAzEQwPEgCq4fD-Btjgpum2y668ZbWdZaRC3Fewhplo3koyQpYh_FpzWlvoCXmctvBv4I3RA8IZjRqXDOOzm1m31F2QQ3zQkqSN2wssUzcooKzCpaPtR0do4uYvzEGDesYgX6IXW7WhkRrYCX5WtJQEcQMXqpRVIb-NJpBGm001IY8LskvVVZDEkFCCoqmbR3MPgAxmei9_koKJexVCYPEaR23opHmEMK-vBkgDQq6Lv3RTnv1ss3WOc_2Y2wCH63hdu-anF9d4XOBmGiuv7bl-j-qf_onsts-DZoK8I3J5gf-vmxnx_7ee6n_-S_v3Zktw</recordid><startdate>20191001</startdate><enddate>20191001</enddate><creator>Xu, W</creator><creator>Puligandla, M</creator><creator>Haas, N B</creator><creator>Flaherty, K T</creator><creator>Uzzo, R G</creator><creator>Sabbisetti, V</creator><creator>Dutcher, J J</creator><creator>DiPaola, R S</creator><creator>Bhatt, R S</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope/></search><sort><creationdate>20191001</creationdate><title>158PPlasma KIM-1 is associated with clinical outcomes after resection for localized renal cell carcinoma: A trial of the ECOG-ACRIN Research Group (E2805)</title><author>Xu, W ; Puligandla, M ; Haas, N B ; Flaherty, K T ; Uzzo, R G ; Sabbisetti, V ; Dutcher, J J ; DiPaola, R S ; Bhatt, R S</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-oup_primary_10_1093_annonc_mdz239_0663</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Xu, W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Puligandla, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haas, N B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Flaherty, K T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uzzo, R G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sabbisetti, V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dutcher, J J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DiPaola, R S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhatt, R S</creatorcontrib><jtitle>Annals of oncology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Xu, W</au><au>Puligandla, M</au><au>Haas, N B</au><au>Flaherty, K T</au><au>Uzzo, R G</au><au>Sabbisetti, V</au><au>Dutcher, J J</au><au>DiPaola, R S</au><au>Bhatt, R S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>158PPlasma KIM-1 is associated with clinical outcomes after resection for localized renal cell carcinoma: A trial of the ECOG-ACRIN Research Group (E2805)</atitle><jtitle>Annals of oncology</jtitle><date>2019-10-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>Supplement_5</issue><issn>0923-7534</issn><eissn>1569-8041</eissn><abstract>Abstract Background There is currently no circulating biomarker for renal cell carcinoma (RCC). The use of adjuvant sunitinib for RCC after nephrectomy is controversial, and a biomarker could help to select the patients at highest risk for recurrence. Kidney injury molecule-1 (KIM-1) is overexpressed in RCC and its ectodomain can be detected in circulating plasma. We therefore investigated whether KIM-1 is associated with worse outcomes in patients with localized RCC after nephrectomy. Methods In the ECOG-ACRIN 2805 (ASSURE) trial, 1943 patients with resected high-risk RCC were randomized 1:1:1 to sunitinib, sorafenib, or placebo. Post-nephrectomy baseline samples from 182 randomly selected patients (9.4% of the study population) was available for this post-hoc biomarker analysis. Samples were analyzed using a previously validated microbead-based assay. Kaplan-Meier and Cox proportional hazards models were used to test for association between circulating KIM-1 and disease free survival (DFS) as well as overall survival (OS). ROC analysis was performed to evaluate test characteristics for KIM-1 in predicting RCC recurrence within 6 months after nephrectomy. Results Higher KIM-1 levels were associated with worse DFS and OS after nephrectomy. This association remained independently significant after controlling for pathologic stage, sarcomatoid features, and Fuhrman grade (DFS: HR 1.20 per log increase in KIM-1, 95% CI 1.09-1.33, p &lt; 0.001; OS: HR 1.27 per log increase in KIM-1, 95% CI 1.11-1.45, p &lt; 0.001). These associations were independent of treatment arm. In Kaplan-Meier analysis using KIM-1 quartiles, higher quartiles of KIM-1 were associated with worse DFS and OS (log-rank p = 0.02 for both). Post-nephrectomy KIM-1 was a prognostic marker for disease recurrence within 6 months after nephrectomy (AUC 0.85). Conclusions Elevated plasma KIM-1 is associated with worse DFS and OS in patients with resected RCC, and therefore has potential as an adjuvant biomarker. Analysis of larger cohorts to confirm this association is underway. Clinical trial identification NCT00326898. Legal entity responsible for the study ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research Group (Peter J. O’Dwyer, MD and Mitchell D. Schnall, MD, PhD, Group Co-Chairs). Funding National Cancer Institute of the National Institutes of Health under the following award numbers: CA180820, CA180794, CA180867, CA189859. Disclosure K.T. Flaherty: Officer / Board of Directors: Loxo Oncology; Officer / Board of Directors: Clovis Oncology; Officer / Board of Directors: Strata Oncology; Officer / Board of Directors: Vivid Biosciences; Advisory / Consultancy, Corporate Advisory Board: X4 Pharmaceuticals; Advisory / Consultancy, Corporate Advisory Board: PIC Therapeutics; Advisory / Consultancy: Sanofi; Advisory / Consultancy: Amgen; Advisory / Consultancy: Asana; Advisory / Consultancy: Adaptimmune; Advisory / Consultancy: Fount; Advisory / Consultancy: Aeglea; Advisory / Consultancy: Array BioPharma; Advisory / Consultancy: Shattuck Labs; Advisory / Consultancy: Arch Oncology; Advisory / Consultancy: Tolero; Advisory / Consultancy: Apricity; Advisory / Consultancy: Oncoceutics; Advisory / Consultancy: Fog Pharma; Advisory / Consultancy, Checkmate, Boston Biomedical, Pierre Fabre, Cell Medica, and Debiopharm.: Others; Advisory / Consultancy: Neon Therapeutics; Advisory / Consultancy: Tvardi; Advisory / Consultancy: Novartis; Advisory / Consultancy: Genentech; Advisory / Consultancy: BMS; Advisory / Consultancy: Merck; Advisory / Consultancy: Takeda; Advisory / Consultancy: Verastem. V. Sabbisetti: Non-remunerated activity/ies, Patents on blood KIM-1 is a diagnostic, prognostic and predictive biomarker of RCC: Other. All other authors have declared no conflicts of interest.</abstract><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><doi>10.1093/annonc/mdz239.066</doi></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0923-7534
ispartof Annals of oncology, 2019-10, Vol.30 (Supplement_5)
issn 0923-7534
1569-8041
language eng
recordid cdi_oup_primary_10_1093_annonc_mdz239_066
source Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
title 158PPlasma KIM-1 is associated with clinical outcomes after resection for localized renal cell carcinoma: A trial of the ECOG-ACRIN Research Group (E2805)
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-20T21%3A31%3A33IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-oup&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=158PPlasma%20KIM-1%20is%20associated%20with%20clinical%20outcomes%20after%20resection%20for%20localized%20renal%20cell%20carcinoma:%20A%20trial%20of%20the%20ECOG-ACRIN%20Research%20Group%20(E2805)&rft.jtitle=Annals%20of%20oncology&rft.au=Xu,%20W&rft.date=2019-10-01&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=Supplement_5&rft.issn=0923-7534&rft.eissn=1569-8041&rft_id=info:doi/10.1093/annonc/mdz239.066&rft_dat=%3Coup%3E10.1093/annonc/mdz239.066%3C/oup%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_oup_id=10.1093/annonc/mdz239.066&rfr_iscdi=true