Complete genome sequence of the metabolically versatile photosynthetic bacterium Rhodopseudomonas palustris

Rhodopseudomonas palustris is among the most metabolically versatile bacteria known. It uses light, inorganic compounds, or organic compounds, for energy. It acquires carbon from many types of green plant–derived compounds or by carbon dioxide fixation, and it fixes nitrogen. Here we describe the ge...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nature biotechnology 2004-01, Vol.22 (1), p.55-61
Hauptverfasser: Larimer, Frank W, Chain, Patrick, Hauser, Loren, Lamerdin, Jane, Malfatti, Stephanie, Do, Long, Land, Miriam L, Pelletier, Dale A, Beatty, J Thomas, Lang, Andrew S, Tabita, F Robert, Gibson, Janet L, Hanson, Thomas E, Bobst, Cedric, Torres, Janelle L Torres y, Peres, Caroline, Harrison, Faith H, Gibson, Jane, Harwood, Caroline S
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container_end_page 61
container_issue 1
container_start_page 55
container_title Nature biotechnology
container_volume 22
creator Larimer, Frank W
Chain, Patrick
Hauser, Loren
Lamerdin, Jane
Malfatti, Stephanie
Do, Long
Land, Miriam L
Pelletier, Dale A
Beatty, J Thomas
Lang, Andrew S
Tabita, F Robert
Gibson, Janet L
Hanson, Thomas E
Bobst, Cedric
Torres, Janelle L Torres y
Peres, Caroline
Harrison, Faith H
Gibson, Jane
Harwood, Caroline S
description Rhodopseudomonas palustris is among the most metabolically versatile bacteria known. It uses light, inorganic compounds, or organic compounds, for energy. It acquires carbon from many types of green plant–derived compounds or by carbon dioxide fixation, and it fixes nitrogen. Here we describe the genome sequence of R. palustris , which consists of a 5,459,213-base-pair (bp) circular chromosome with 4,836 predicted genes and a plasmid of 8,427 bp. The sequence reveals genes that confer a remarkably large number of options within a given type of metabolism, including three nitrogenases, five benzene ring cleavage pathways and four light harvesting 2 systems. R. palustris encodes 63 signal transduction histidine kinases and 79 response regulator receiver domains. Almost 15% of the genome is devoted to transport. This genome sequence is a starting point to use R. palustris as a model to explore how organisms integrate metabolic modules in response to environmental perturbations.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/nbt923
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1546-1696
language eng
recordid cdi_osti_scitechconnect_978725
source MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals; Nature Journals Online
subjects Agriculture
BACTERIA
BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
BENZENE
Bioinformatics
Biological and medical sciences
Biological Transport
Biology of microorganisms of confirmed or potential industrial interest
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedical Engineering/Biotechnology
Biomedicine
Biosynthesis
Biotechnology
Biotechnology - methods
CARBON
Carbon dioxide
CARBON DIOXIDE FIXATION
CHROMOSOMES
CLEAVAGE
Cytochrome
Energy
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
GENERAL AND MISCELLANEOUS//MATHEMATICS, COMPUTING, AND INFORMATION SCIENCE
GENES
Genetics
Genome, Bacterial
Genomes
HARVESTING
HISTIDINE
Hydrogen - metabolism
INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
Kinases
Life Sciences
Light
METABOLISM
Mission oriented research
Models, Biological
Models, Genetic
Molecular Sequence Data
NITROGEN
NITROGENASE
Nitrogenase - metabolism
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PHOSPHOTRANSFERASES
Photosynthesis
PLASMIDS
RHODOPSEUDOMONAS
Rhodopseudomonas - genetics
Rhodopseudomonas - physiology
Rhodopseudomonas palustris
Signal Transduction
TRANSPORT
title Complete genome sequence of the metabolically versatile photosynthetic bacterium Rhodopseudomonas palustris
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