Development of a phoswich detector system for radioxenon monitoring
Measurement of radioactive xenon in the atmosphere is one of several techniques to detect nuclear weapons testing. For high sensitivity, some existing systems use beta/gamma coincidence detection to suppress background, which is very effective, but increases complexity due to separate beta and gamma...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry 2009-12, Vol.282 (3), p.681-685 |
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container_title | Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry |
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creator | Hennig, W. Warburton, W. K. Fallu-Labruyere, A. Sabourov, K. Cooper, M. W. McIntyre, J. I. Gleyzer, A. Bean, M. Korpach, E. P. Ungar, K. Zhang, W. Mekarski, P. |
description | Measurement of radioactive xenon in the atmosphere is one of several techniques to detect nuclear weapons testing. For high sensitivity, some existing systems use beta/gamma coincidence detection to suppress background, which is very effective, but increases complexity due to separate beta and gamma detectors that require careful calibration and gain matching. In this paper, we will describe the development and evaluation of a simpler detector system, named PhosWatch, consisting of a CsI(Tl)/BC-404 phoswich well detector, digital readout electronics, and pulse shape analysis algorithms implemented in a digital signal processor on the electronics, and compare its performance to existing multi-detector systems. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10967-009-0181-9 |
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K. ; Fallu-Labruyere, A. ; Sabourov, K. ; Cooper, M. W. ; McIntyre, J. I. ; Gleyzer, A. ; Bean, M. ; Korpach, E. P. ; Ungar, K. ; Zhang, W. ; Mekarski, P.</creator><creatorcontrib>Hennig, W. ; Warburton, W. K. ; Fallu-Labruyere, A. ; Sabourov, K. ; Cooper, M. W. ; McIntyre, J. I. ; Gleyzer, A. ; Bean, M. ; Korpach, E. P. ; Ungar, K. ; Zhang, W. ; Mekarski, P. ; Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)</creatorcontrib><description>Measurement of radioactive xenon in the atmosphere is one of several techniques to detect nuclear weapons testing. For high sensitivity, some existing systems use beta/gamma coincidence detection to suppress background, which is very effective, but increases complexity due to separate beta and gamma detectors that require careful calibration and gain matching. In this paper, we will describe the development and evaluation of a simpler detector system, named PhosWatch, consisting of a CsI(Tl)/BC-404 phoswich well detector, digital readout electronics, and pulse shape analysis algorithms implemented in a digital signal processor on the electronics, and compare its performance to existing multi-detector systems.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0236-5731</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1588-2780</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10967-009-0181-9</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>ALGORITHMS ; CALIBRATION ; Chemistry ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; DETECTION ; Diagnostic Radiology ; EVALUATION ; Hadrons ; Heavy Ions ; Inorganic Chemistry ; INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ; MILITARY TECHNOLOGY, WEAPONRY, AND NATIONAL DEFENSE ; MONITORING ; Nuclear Chemistry ; NUCLEAR DISARMAMENT, SAFEGUARDS, AND PHYSICAL PROTECTION ; Nuclear Physics ; NUCLEAR WEAPONS ; Phoswich Detector System ; Physical Chemistry ; RADIATION MONITORING ; radioxenon monitoring ; SENSITIVITY ; TESTING ; XENON ISOTOPES</subject><ispartof>Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry, 2009-12, Vol.282 (3), p.681-685</ispartof><rights>Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, Hungary 2009</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c346t-2a538368cec4113ed061e3c0573715a8a3911fdbef127c645ca3f59ce052a3f63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c346t-2a538368cec4113ed061e3c0573715a8a3911fdbef127c645ca3f59ce052a3f63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10967-009-0181-9$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10967-009-0181-9$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/biblio/969167$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hennig, W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Warburton, W. 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For high sensitivity, some existing systems use beta/gamma coincidence detection to suppress background, which is very effective, but increases complexity due to separate beta and gamma detectors that require careful calibration and gain matching. In this paper, we will describe the development and evaluation of a simpler detector system, named PhosWatch, consisting of a CsI(Tl)/BC-404 phoswich well detector, digital readout electronics, and pulse shape analysis algorithms implemented in a digital signal processor on the electronics, and compare its performance to existing multi-detector systems.</description><subject>ALGORITHMS</subject><subject>CALIBRATION</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>DETECTION</subject><subject>Diagnostic Radiology</subject><subject>EVALUATION</subject><subject>Hadrons</subject><subject>Heavy Ions</subject><subject>Inorganic Chemistry</subject><subject>INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY</subject><subject>MILITARY TECHNOLOGY, WEAPONRY, AND NATIONAL DEFENSE</subject><subject>MONITORING</subject><subject>Nuclear Chemistry</subject><subject>NUCLEAR DISARMAMENT, SAFEGUARDS, AND PHYSICAL PROTECTION</subject><subject>Nuclear Physics</subject><subject>NUCLEAR WEAPONS</subject><subject>Phoswich Detector System</subject><subject>Physical Chemistry</subject><subject>RADIATION MONITORING</subject><subject>radioxenon monitoring</subject><subject>SENSITIVITY</subject><subject>TESTING</subject><subject>XENON ISOTOPES</subject><issn>0236-5731</issn><issn>1588-2780</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kEtPwzAQhC0EEuXxA7iFEyeDN65fR1SeUiUucLaMs6GpGjvYKdB_j6tw5rQr7TermSHkAtg1MKZuMjAjFWXMUAYaqDkgMxBa01ppdkhmrOaSCsXhmJzkvGYF1JrPyOIOv3AThx7DWMW2ctWwivm786uqwRH9GFOVd3nEvmrLmlzTxR8MMVR9DF25duHjjBy1bpPx_G-ekreH-9fFE12-PD4vbpfU87kcae0E11xqj34OwLFhEpB7VlwpEE47bgDa5h1bqJWXc-Edb4XxyERdNslPyeX0N-axs9l3xd_KxxCKTWukAakKczUxQ4qfW8yj7bvscbNxAeM2WyV4AbVhhYSJ9CnmnLC1Q-p6l3YWmN13aqdObanK7ju1pmjqSZOHfXBMdh23KZTQ_4h-AXGpeXM</recordid><startdate>20091201</startdate><enddate>20091201</enddate><creator>Hennig, W.</creator><creator>Warburton, W. 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K.</au><au>Fallu-Labruyere, A.</au><au>Sabourov, K.</au><au>Cooper, M. W.</au><au>McIntyre, J. I.</au><au>Gleyzer, A.</au><au>Bean, M.</au><au>Korpach, E. P.</au><au>Ungar, K.</au><au>Zhang, W.</au><au>Mekarski, P.</au><aucorp>Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Development of a phoswich detector system for radioxenon monitoring</atitle><jtitle>Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry</jtitle><stitle>J Radioanal Nucl Chem</stitle><date>2009-12-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>282</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>681</spage><epage>685</epage><pages>681-685</pages><issn>0236-5731</issn><eissn>1588-2780</eissn><abstract>Measurement of radioactive xenon in the atmosphere is one of several techniques to detect nuclear weapons testing. For high sensitivity, some existing systems use beta/gamma coincidence detection to suppress background, which is very effective, but increases complexity due to separate beta and gamma detectors that require careful calibration and gain matching. In this paper, we will describe the development and evaluation of a simpler detector system, named PhosWatch, consisting of a CsI(Tl)/BC-404 phoswich well detector, digital readout electronics, and pulse shape analysis algorithms implemented in a digital signal processor on the electronics, and compare its performance to existing multi-detector systems.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><doi>10.1007/s10967-009-0181-9</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | ALGORITHMS CALIBRATION Chemistry Chemistry and Materials Science DETECTION Diagnostic Radiology EVALUATION Hadrons Heavy Ions Inorganic Chemistry INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY MILITARY TECHNOLOGY, WEAPONRY, AND NATIONAL DEFENSE MONITORING Nuclear Chemistry NUCLEAR DISARMAMENT, SAFEGUARDS, AND PHYSICAL PROTECTION Nuclear Physics NUCLEAR WEAPONS Phoswich Detector System Physical Chemistry RADIATION MONITORING radioxenon monitoring SENSITIVITY TESTING XENON ISOTOPES |
title | Development of a phoswich detector system for radioxenon monitoring |
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