Structure and Physical Properties of the New Pseudo-binary Intermetallic Compound Ti

The new pseudo-binary intermetallic compound, Ti{sub 11}(Sb,Sn){sub 8}, has been synthesized by reacting Ti and Sb in a Sn flux at 1100 C and its structure determined from both single-crystal X-ray and neutron diffraction data (orthorhombic, Pnma, Z=4, X-ray diffraction at 90 K: a=14.6877(6) {angstr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of solid state chemistry 2001-02, Vol.157 (1)
Hauptverfasser: Kim, Hyungrak, Olmstead, Marilyn M., Chan, Julia Y., Canfield, Paul C., Fisher, Ian R., Henning, Robert W., Schultz, Arthur J., Kauzlarich, Susan M.
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container_issue 1
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container_title Journal of solid state chemistry
container_volume 157
creator Kim, Hyungrak
Olmstead, Marilyn M.
Chan, Julia Y.
Canfield, Paul C.
Fisher, Ian R.
Henning, Robert W.
Schultz, Arthur J.
Kauzlarich, Susan M.
description The new pseudo-binary intermetallic compound, Ti{sub 11}(Sb,Sn){sub 8}, has been synthesized by reacting Ti and Sb in a Sn flux at 1100 C and its structure determined from both single-crystal X-ray and neutron diffraction data (orthorhombic, Pnma, Z=4, X-ray diffraction at 90 K: a=14.6877(6) {angstrom}, b=5.5677(2) {angstrom}, c=17.7207(7) {angstrom}, V=1449.14(10) {angstrom}3, neutron diffraction at room temperature: a=14.677(6) {angstrom}, b=5.577(3) {angstrom}, c=17.716 (6) {angstrom}, V=1450(1) {angstrom}3). The structure contains two differently oriented repeating layers and interstitial atoms that are closely connected to make linear chains aligned along the crystal b axis. The compound exhibits mixed site occupancies of Sb and Sn on the anion sites. The phase width (Sb/Sn ratio=0.98-1.40) was determined by microprobe elemental analysis. The electrical resistivity of a single crystal as a function of temperature is anisotropic (b=1{approximately}2 x 10{sup {minus}1} m {center_dot}cm, b = 0.5 x 10{sup {minus}1} m {center_dot} cm) and confirms that this compound is metallic. Magnetic susceptibility measurements show Pauli paramagnetism.
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The structure contains two differently oriented repeating layers and interstitial atoms that are closely connected to make linear chains aligned along the crystal b axis. The compound exhibits mixed site occupancies of Sb and Sn on the anion sites. The phase width (Sb/Sn ratio=0.98-1.40) was determined by microprobe elemental analysis. The electrical resistivity of a single crystal as a function of temperature is anisotropic (b=1{approximately}2 x 10{sup {minus}1} m {center_dot}cm, b = 0.5 x 10{sup {minus}1} m {center_dot} cm) and confirms that this compound is metallic. 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The structure contains two differently oriented repeating layers and interstitial atoms that are closely connected to make linear chains aligned along the crystal b axis. The compound exhibits mixed site occupancies of Sb and Sn on the anion sites. The phase width (Sb/Sn ratio=0.98-1.40) was determined by microprobe elemental analysis. The electrical resistivity of a single crystal as a function of temperature is anisotropic (b=1{approximately}2 x 10{sup {minus}1} m {center_dot}cm, b = 0.5 x 10{sup {minus}1} m {center_dot} cm) and confirms that this compound is metallic. 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The structure contains two differently oriented repeating layers and interstitial atoms that are closely connected to make linear chains aligned along the crystal b axis. The compound exhibits mixed site occupancies of Sb and Sn on the anion sites. The phase width (Sb/Sn ratio=0.98-1.40) was determined by microprobe elemental analysis. The electrical resistivity of a single crystal as a function of temperature is anisotropic (b=1{approximately}2 x 10{sup {minus}1} m {center_dot}cm, b = 0.5 x 10{sup {minus}1} m {center_dot} cm) and confirms that this compound is metallic. Magnetic susceptibility measurements show Pauli paramagnetism.</abstract><cop>United States</cop></addata></record>
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subjects ANIONS
ANISOTROPY
ANTIMONY COMPOUNDS
ATOMS
CHAINS
CHEMICAL PREPARATION
ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY
ELECTRON MICROPROBE ANALYSIS
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
INTERMETALLIC COMPOUNDS
INTERSTITIALS
LATTICE PARAMETERS
MAGNETIC SUSCEPTIBILITY
MATERIALS SCIENCE
MONOCRYSTALS
NEUTRON DIFFRACTION
ORTHORHOMBIC LATTICES
PARAMAGNETISM
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
SPACE GROUPS
TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE
TIN COMPOUNDS
TITANIUM COMPOUNDS
X-RAY DIFFRACTION
title Structure and Physical Properties of the New Pseudo-binary Intermetallic Compound Ti
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