Limits to the fundamental measurement accuracy in Josephson junction array voltage intercomparisons
The dc voltage output from a hysteretic Josephson junction which is locked to an ac frequency source differs from the ideal Josephson relation if the junction drives a current about a closed superconducting circuit. The difference in voltage ΔV from two hysteretic Josephson junctions driven in serie...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of applied physics 1992-06, Vol.71 (12), p.6177-6181 |
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description | The dc voltage output from a hysteretic Josephson junction which is locked to an ac frequency source differs from the ideal Josephson relation if the junction drives a current about a closed superconducting circuit. The difference in voltage ΔV from two hysteretic Josephson junctions driven in series opposition is proportional to the difference in their driving frequencies Δω if the junctions are each biased to the nth voltage step. It is shown here, however, that ΔV is systematically smaller than the voltage difference ΔV0 predicted by the ideal junction relation ΔV0=(nℏ/2e)Δω. If the loop inductance approaches zero, the smallest detectable voltage difference ΔV0 between two junctions is limited by the intrinsic Josephson inductance. For arrays of more than one junction, however, ΔV0 remains proportional to the loop inductance. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1063/1.350427 |
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H ; DUNCAN, R. V</creator><creatorcontrib>DUNLAP, D. H ; DUNCAN, R. V</creatorcontrib><description>The dc voltage output from a hysteretic Josephson junction which is locked to an ac frequency source differs from the ideal Josephson relation if the junction drives a current about a closed superconducting circuit. The difference in voltage ΔV from two hysteretic Josephson junctions driven in series opposition is proportional to the difference in their driving frequencies Δω if the junctions are each biased to the nth voltage step. It is shown here, however, that ΔV is systematically smaller than the voltage difference ΔV0 predicted by the ideal junction relation ΔV0=(nℏ/2e)Δω. If the loop inductance approaches zero, the smallest detectable voltage difference ΔV0 between two junctions is limited by the intrinsic Josephson inductance. For arrays of more than one junction, however, ΔV0 remains proportional to the loop inductance.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-8979</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1089-7550</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1063/1.350427</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JAPIAU</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Woodbury, NY: American Institute of Physics</publisher><subject>665412 - Superconducting Devices- (1992-) ; ACCURACY ; Applied sciences ; CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY ; Electronics ; Exact sciences and technology ; HYSTERESIS ; JOSEPHSON JUNCTIONS ; JUNCTIONS ; Semiconductor electronics. Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. 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V</creatorcontrib><title>Limits to the fundamental measurement accuracy in Josephson junction array voltage intercomparisons</title><title>Journal of applied physics</title><description>The dc voltage output from a hysteretic Josephson junction which is locked to an ac frequency source differs from the ideal Josephson relation if the junction drives a current about a closed superconducting circuit. The difference in voltage ΔV from two hysteretic Josephson junctions driven in series opposition is proportional to the difference in their driving frequencies Δω if the junctions are each biased to the nth voltage step. It is shown here, however, that ΔV is systematically smaller than the voltage difference ΔV0 predicted by the ideal junction relation ΔV0=(nℏ/2e)Δω. If the loop inductance approaches zero, the smallest detectable voltage difference ΔV0 between two junctions is limited by the intrinsic Josephson inductance. For arrays of more than one junction, however, ΔV0 remains proportional to the loop inductance.</description><subject>665412 - Superconducting Devices- (1992-)</subject><subject>ACCURACY</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY</subject><subject>Electronics</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>HYSTERESIS</subject><subject>JOSEPHSON JUNCTIONS</subject><subject>JUNCTIONS</subject><subject>Semiconductor electronics. Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. 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Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. Solid state devices</topic><topic>SUPERCONDUCTING DEVICES</topic><topic>SUPERCONDUCTING JUNCTIONS</topic><topic>VOLTAGE DROP</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>DUNLAP, D. H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DUNCAN, R. V</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Journal of applied physics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>DUNLAP, D. H</au><au>DUNCAN, R. V</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Limits to the fundamental measurement accuracy in Josephson junction array voltage intercomparisons</atitle><jtitle>Journal of applied physics</jtitle><date>1992-06-15</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>71</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>6177</spage><epage>6181</epage><pages>6177-6181</pages><issn>0021-8979</issn><eissn>1089-7550</eissn><coden>JAPIAU</coden><abstract>The dc voltage output from a hysteretic Josephson junction which is locked to an ac frequency source differs from the ideal Josephson relation if the junction drives a current about a closed superconducting circuit. The difference in voltage ΔV from two hysteretic Josephson junctions driven in series opposition is proportional to the difference in their driving frequencies Δω if the junctions are each biased to the nth voltage step. It is shown here, however, that ΔV is systematically smaller than the voltage difference ΔV0 predicted by the ideal junction relation ΔV0=(nℏ/2e)Δω. If the loop inductance approaches zero, the smallest detectable voltage difference ΔV0 between two junctions is limited by the intrinsic Josephson inductance. For arrays of more than one junction, however, ΔV0 remains proportional to the loop inductance.</abstract><cop>Woodbury, NY</cop><pub>American Institute of Physics</pub><doi>10.1063/1.350427</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | 665412 - Superconducting Devices- (1992-) ACCURACY Applied sciences CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY Electronics Exact sciences and technology HYSTERESIS JOSEPHSON JUNCTIONS JUNCTIONS Semiconductor electronics. Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. Solid state devices SUPERCONDUCTING DEVICES SUPERCONDUCTING JUNCTIONS VOLTAGE DROP |
title | Limits to the fundamental measurement accuracy in Josephson junction array voltage intercomparisons |
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