Limits to the fundamental measurement accuracy in Josephson junction array voltage intercomparisons

The dc voltage output from a hysteretic Josephson junction which is locked to an ac frequency source differs from the ideal Josephson relation if the junction drives a current about a closed superconducting circuit. The difference in voltage ΔV from two hysteretic Josephson junctions driven in serie...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied physics 1992-06, Vol.71 (12), p.6177-6181
Hauptverfasser: DUNLAP, D. H, DUNCAN, R. V
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description The dc voltage output from a hysteretic Josephson junction which is locked to an ac frequency source differs from the ideal Josephson relation if the junction drives a current about a closed superconducting circuit. The difference in voltage ΔV from two hysteretic Josephson junctions driven in series opposition is proportional to the difference in their driving frequencies Δω if the junctions are each biased to the nth voltage step. It is shown here, however, that ΔV is systematically smaller than the voltage difference ΔV0 predicted by the ideal junction relation ΔV0=(nℏ/2e)Δω. If the loop inductance approaches zero, the smallest detectable voltage difference ΔV0 between two junctions is limited by the intrinsic Josephson inductance. For arrays of more than one junction, however, ΔV0 remains proportional to the loop inductance.
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subjects 665412 - Superconducting Devices- (1992-)
ACCURACY
Applied sciences
CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY
Electronics
Exact sciences and technology
HYSTERESIS
JOSEPHSON JUNCTIONS
JUNCTIONS
Semiconductor electronics. Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. Solid state devices
SUPERCONDUCTING DEVICES
SUPERCONDUCTING JUNCTIONS
VOLTAGE DROP
title Limits to the fundamental measurement accuracy in Josephson junction array voltage intercomparisons
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