Earthquake Fault Rupture Propagation through Soil
The phenomenon of earthquake fault rupture propagation through soil is quite complex and is not well understood at this time. This paper presents the results of an integrated investigation of this problem. Insights are developed from the examination of surface fault rupture field case histories, lab...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of geotechnical engineering 1994-03, Vol.120 (3), p.543-561 |
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| container_title | Journal of geotechnical engineering |
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| creator | Bray, Jonathan D Seed, Raymond B Cluff, Lloyd S Seed, H. Bolton |
| description | The phenomenon of earthquake fault rupture propagation through soil is quite complex and is not well understood at this time. This paper presents the results of an integrated investigation of this problem. Insights are developed from the examination of surface fault rupture field case histories, laboratory physical model tests, and physical analogies to the earthquake fault rupture process. Field observations and experimental results illustrate the "typical" patterns of behavior developed in the soil overlying a base rock fault displacement. Evidence suggests that differential movement across the distinct fault rupture dissipates as the fault rupture propagates toward the ground surface through unconsolidated earth materials, and that the characteristics of the soil overlying the bedrock fault strongly influence the observed earthquake fault rupture propagation behavior. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9410(1994)120:3(543) |
| format | Article |
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Bolton</creatorcontrib><title>Earthquake Fault Rupture Propagation through Soil</title><title>Journal of geotechnical engineering</title><description>The phenomenon of earthquake fault rupture propagation through soil is quite complex and is not well understood at this time. This paper presents the results of an integrated investigation of this problem. Insights are developed from the examination of surface fault rupture field case histories, laboratory physical model tests, and physical analogies to the earthquake fault rupture process. Field observations and experimental results illustrate the "typical" patterns of behavior developed in the soil overlying a base rock fault displacement. Evidence suggests that differential movement across the distinct fault rupture dissipates as the fault rupture propagates toward the ground surface through unconsolidated earth materials, and that the characteristics of the soil overlying the bedrock fault strongly influence the observed earthquake fault rupture propagation behavior.</description><subject>540210 - Environment, Terrestrial- Basic Studies- (1990-)</subject><subject>580000 - Geosciences</subject><subject>CRACK PROPAGATION</subject><subject>Earth sciences</subject><subject>Earth, ocean, space</subject><subject>Earthquakes, seismology</subject><subject>Engineering and environment geology. 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Bolton</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Earthquake Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Journal of geotechnical engineering</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bray, Jonathan D</au><au>Seed, Raymond B</au><au>Cluff, Lloyd S</au><au>Seed, H. Bolton</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Earthquake Fault Rupture Propagation through Soil</atitle><jtitle>Journal of geotechnical engineering</jtitle><date>1994-03-01</date><risdate>1994</risdate><volume>120</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>543</spage><epage>561</epage><pages>543-561</pages><issn>0733-9410</issn><eissn>1944-8368</eissn><coden>JGENDZ</coden><abstract>The phenomenon of earthquake fault rupture propagation through soil is quite complex and is not well understood at this time. This paper presents the results of an integrated investigation of this problem. Insights are developed from the examination of surface fault rupture field case histories, laboratory physical model tests, and physical analogies to the earthquake fault rupture process. Field observations and experimental results illustrate the "typical" patterns of behavior developed in the soil overlying a base rock fault displacement. Evidence suggests that differential movement across the distinct fault rupture dissipates as the fault rupture propagates toward the ground surface through unconsolidated earth materials, and that the characteristics of the soil overlying the bedrock fault strongly influence the observed earthquake fault rupture propagation behavior.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>American Society of Civil Engineers</pub><doi>10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9410(1994)120:3(543)</doi><tpages>19</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of geotechnical engineering, 1994-03, Vol.120 (3), p.543-561 |
| issn | 0733-9410 1944-8368 |
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| source | American Society of Civil Engineers:NESLI2:Journals:2014 |
| subjects | 540210 - Environment, Terrestrial- Basic Studies- (1990-) 580000 - Geosciences CRACK PROPAGATION Earth sciences Earth, ocean, space Earthquakes, seismology Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics Engineering geology ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Exact sciences and technology FRACTURE MECHANICS GEOLOGIC FAULTS GEOLOGIC FRACTURES GEOLOGIC STRUCTURES GEOSCIENCES Internal geophysics MECHANICAL PROPERTIES MECHANICS ROCK MECHANICS SHEAR PROPERTIES SOIL MECHANICS SOILS STRATA MOVEMENT TECHNICAL PAPERS |
| title | Earthquake Fault Rupture Propagation through Soil |
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