Ab initio heats of formation of medium-sized hydrocarbons. 11. The benzenoid aromatics

Ab initio calculations have been performed at the SCF level in the STO-3G, 3-21G, and 6-31G* basis sets on a variety of benzenoid and nonbenzenoid aromatic hydrocarbons, ranging from benzene to coronene. It is shown that (1) the enthalpy changes for homodesmic reactions involving only benzenoid arom...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American Chemical Society 1989-07, Vol.111 (15), p.5675-5680
Hauptverfasser: Schulman, Jerome M, Peck, Rosalie C, Disch, Raymond L
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container_issue 15
container_start_page 5675
container_title Journal of the American Chemical Society
container_volume 111
creator Schulman, Jerome M
Peck, Rosalie C
Disch, Raymond L
description Ab initio calculations have been performed at the SCF level in the STO-3G, 3-21G, and 6-31G* basis sets on a variety of benzenoid and nonbenzenoid aromatic hydrocarbons, ranging from benzene to coronene. It is shown that (1) the enthalpy changes for homodesmic reactions involving only benzenoid aromatics can be computed accurately in all three bases and (2) there exist group equivalents for each basis set that enable conversion of ab initio total SCF energies to accurate heats of formation. Several examples demonstrate the extension of the method to substituted benzenes. The implications of these results concerning the correlation energies of aromatic hydrocarbons and the relationship of finite planar aromatics to the infinite graphitic sheet are discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/ja00197a026
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subjects 400201 - Chemical & Physicochemical Properties
AROMATICS
BENZENE
CALCULATION METHODS
DATA
ENTHALPY
FORMATION HEAT
HYDROCARBONS
INFORMATION
INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
NUMERICAL DATA
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS
REACTION HEAT
THEORETICAL DATA
THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES
title Ab initio heats of formation of medium-sized hydrocarbons. 11. The benzenoid aromatics
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