Vapor pressure of Buckminsterfullerene

The vapor pressures of the fullerenes C60 and C70 have been measured over the temperature range 400–600 °C by the Knudsen-effusion thermogravimetric technique. For C60, a heat of sublimation of 38±1 kcal/mol is obtained, and the value for C70 is 45±1 kcal/mol. The vapor pressure of C60 ranges from 1...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics letters 1992-03, Vol.60 (11), p.1313-1314
Hauptverfasser: ABREFAH, J, OLANDER, D. R, BALOOCH, M, SIEKHAUS, W. J
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container_end_page 1314
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1313
container_title Applied physics letters
container_volume 60
creator ABREFAH, J
OLANDER, D. R
BALOOCH, M
SIEKHAUS, W. J
description The vapor pressures of the fullerenes C60 and C70 have been measured over the temperature range 400–600 °C by the Knudsen-effusion thermogravimetric technique. For C60, a heat of sublimation of 38±1 kcal/mol is obtained, and the value for C70 is 45±1 kcal/mol. The vapor pressure of C60 ranges from 1.8×10−5 and 1.4×10−2 Torr and that of C70 is between 1.4×10−5 and 8.7×10−3 Torr over the temperature range investigated. At 500 °C, the vapor pressure of C60 is about 1035 that of graphite. The entropy of vaporization of C60 obeys Trouton’s rule.
doi_str_mv 10.1063/1.107327
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J</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Vapor pressure of Buckminsterfullerene</atitle><jtitle>Applied physics letters</jtitle><date>1992-03-16</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>60</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>1313</spage><epage>1314</epage><pages>1313-1314</pages><issn>0003-6951</issn><eissn>1077-3118</eissn><coden>APPLAB</coden><abstract>The vapor pressures of the fullerenes C60 and C70 have been measured over the temperature range 400–600 °C by the Knudsen-effusion thermogravimetric technique. For C60, a heat of sublimation of 38±1 kcal/mol is obtained, and the value for C70 is 45±1 kcal/mol. The vapor pressure of C60 ranges from 1.8×10−5 and 1.4×10−2 Torr and that of C70 is between 1.4×10−5 and 8.7×10−3 Torr over the temperature range investigated. At 500 °C, the vapor pressure of C60 is about 1035 that of graphite. 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ispartof Applied physics letters, 1992-03, Vol.60 (11), p.1313-1314
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subjects 360606 - Other Materials- Physical Properties- (1992-)
CARBON
Chemistry
CRYSTALS
ELEMENTS
ENTHALPY
ENTROPY
EVAPORATION
Exact sciences and technology
FULLERENES
General and physical chemistry
KNUDSEN GAGES
MATERIALS SCIENCE
MEASURING INSTRUMENTS
MOLECULAR CRYSTALS
NONMETALS
Others (including liquid-liquid-vapor equilibria)
Phase equilibria
PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
PRESSURE GAGES
SUBLIMATION HEAT
TEMPERATURE RANGE
TEMPERATURE RANGE 0400-1000 K
THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES
TRANSITION HEAT
VACUUM GAGES
VAPOR PRESSURE
title Vapor pressure of Buckminsterfullerene
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