Vapor pressure of Buckminsterfullerene
The vapor pressures of the fullerenes C60 and C70 have been measured over the temperature range 400–600 °C by the Knudsen-effusion thermogravimetric technique. For C60, a heat of sublimation of 38±1 kcal/mol is obtained, and the value for C70 is 45±1 kcal/mol. The vapor pressure of C60 ranges from 1...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Applied physics letters 1992-03, Vol.60 (11), p.1313-1314 |
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creator | ABREFAH, J OLANDER, D. R BALOOCH, M SIEKHAUS, W. J |
description | The vapor pressures of the fullerenes C60 and C70 have been measured over the temperature range 400–600 °C by the Knudsen-effusion thermogravimetric technique. For C60, a heat of sublimation of 38±1 kcal/mol is obtained, and the value for C70 is 45±1 kcal/mol. The vapor pressure of C60 ranges from 1.8×10−5 and 1.4×10−2 Torr and that of C70 is between 1.4×10−5 and 8.7×10−3 Torr over the temperature range investigated. At 500 °C, the vapor pressure of C60 is about 1035 that of graphite. The entropy of vaporization of C60 obeys Trouton’s rule. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1063/1.107327 |
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R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BALOOCH, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SIEKHAUS, W. J</creatorcontrib><title>Vapor pressure of Buckminsterfullerene</title><title>Applied physics letters</title><description>The vapor pressures of the fullerenes C60 and C70 have been measured over the temperature range 400–600 °C by the Knudsen-effusion thermogravimetric technique. For C60, a heat of sublimation of 38±1 kcal/mol is obtained, and the value for C70 is 45±1 kcal/mol. The vapor pressure of C60 ranges from 1.8×10−5 and 1.4×10−2 Torr and that of C70 is between 1.4×10−5 and 8.7×10−3 Torr over the temperature range investigated. At 500 °C, the vapor pressure of C60 is about 1035 that of graphite. The entropy of vaporization of C60 obeys Trouton’s rule.</description><subject>360606 - Other Materials- Physical Properties- (1992-)</subject><subject>CARBON</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>CRYSTALS</subject><subject>ELEMENTS</subject><subject>ENTHALPY</subject><subject>ENTROPY</subject><subject>EVAPORATION</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>FULLERENES</subject><subject>General and physical chemistry</subject><subject>KNUDSEN GAGES</subject><subject>MATERIALS SCIENCE</subject><subject>MEASURING INSTRUMENTS</subject><subject>MOLECULAR CRYSTALS</subject><subject>NONMETALS</subject><subject>Others (including liquid-liquid-vapor equilibria)</subject><subject>Phase equilibria</subject><subject>PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS</subject><subject>PHYSICAL PROPERTIES</subject><subject>PRESSURE GAGES</subject><subject>SUBLIMATION HEAT</subject><subject>TEMPERATURE RANGE</subject><subject>TEMPERATURE RANGE 0400-1000 K</subject><subject>THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES</subject><subject>TRANSITION HEAT</subject><subject>VACUUM GAGES</subject><subject>VAPOR PRESSURE</subject><issn>0003-6951</issn><issn>1077-3118</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1992</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo90E1LxDAQBuAgCq6r4E9YRBYv1Xw0SXvUxS9Y8KJeQ3Z2gtVuUzPtwX9vpIunmYGHd-Bl7Fzwa8GNuhF5WCXtAZvlxRZKiOqQzTjnqjC1FsfshOgzn1oqNWPLd9_HtOgTEo0JFzEs7kb42jUdDZjC2LaYsMNTdhR8S3i2n3P29nD_unoq1i-Pz6vbdQHKVkN-VupKQm2l31q94WFTgUc0JZTGc2mtBOPB1GjsFr0wimshfNhAVYet0EHN2cWUG2loHEEzIHxA7DqEwVlueSnqjJYT6lP8HpEGt2sIsG19h3EkJ3UttS3LDK8mCCkSJQyuT83Opx8nuPtrywk3tZXp5T7TE_g2JN9BQ_9eS84ll-oXLtJnGQ</recordid><startdate>19920316</startdate><enddate>19920316</enddate><creator>ABREFAH, J</creator><creator>OLANDER, D. 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R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BALOOCH, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SIEKHAUS, W. J</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Applied physics letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>ABREFAH, J</au><au>OLANDER, D. R</au><au>BALOOCH, M</au><au>SIEKHAUS, W. J</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Vapor pressure of Buckminsterfullerene</atitle><jtitle>Applied physics letters</jtitle><date>1992-03-16</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>60</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>1313</spage><epage>1314</epage><pages>1313-1314</pages><issn>0003-6951</issn><eissn>1077-3118</eissn><coden>APPLAB</coden><abstract>The vapor pressures of the fullerenes C60 and C70 have been measured over the temperature range 400–600 °C by the Knudsen-effusion thermogravimetric technique. For C60, a heat of sublimation of 38±1 kcal/mol is obtained, and the value for C70 is 45±1 kcal/mol. The vapor pressure of C60 ranges from 1.8×10−5 and 1.4×10−2 Torr and that of C70 is between 1.4×10−5 and 8.7×10−3 Torr over the temperature range investigated. At 500 °C, the vapor pressure of C60 is about 1035 that of graphite. The entropy of vaporization of C60 obeys Trouton’s rule.</abstract><cop>Melville, NY</cop><pub>American Institute of Physics</pub><doi>10.1063/1.107327</doi><tpages>2</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | 360606 - Other Materials- Physical Properties- (1992-) CARBON Chemistry CRYSTALS ELEMENTS ENTHALPY ENTROPY EVAPORATION Exact sciences and technology FULLERENES General and physical chemistry KNUDSEN GAGES MATERIALS SCIENCE MEASURING INSTRUMENTS MOLECULAR CRYSTALS NONMETALS Others (including liquid-liquid-vapor equilibria) Phase equilibria PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS PHYSICAL PROPERTIES PRESSURE GAGES SUBLIMATION HEAT TEMPERATURE RANGE TEMPERATURE RANGE 0400-1000 K THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES TRANSITION HEAT VACUUM GAGES VAPOR PRESSURE |
title | Vapor pressure of Buckminsterfullerene |
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