Effect of Microbial Polymers on the Sorption and Transport of Phenanthrene in a Low-Carbon Sand

Bacterial extracellular polymers are analyzed for their effect on the sorption, transport and mineralization of phenanthrene in porous media. Column experiments revealed a decrease in the retardation factor of phenanthrene by approximately 40% in the presence of an extracellular polymer produced by...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental science & technology 1994-04, Vol.28 (4), p.541-548
Hauptverfasser: Dohse, Dirk M, Lion, Leonard W
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Lion, Leonard W
description Bacterial extracellular polymers are analyzed for their effect on the sorption, transport and mineralization of phenanthrene in porous media. Column experiments revealed a decrease in the retardation factor of phenanthrene by approximately 40% in the presence of an extracellular polymer produced by a Gram-negative motile rod isolated from a coal tar waste site.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/es00053a003
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Sci. Technol</addtitle><description>Bacterial extracellular polymers are analyzed for their effect on the sorption, transport and mineralization of phenanthrene in porous media. Column experiments revealed a decrease in the retardation factor of phenanthrene by approximately 40% in the presence of an extracellular polymer produced by a Gram-negative motile rod isolated from a coal tar waste site.</description><subject>01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT</subject><subject>010500 - Coal, Lignite, &amp; Peat- Products &amp; By-Products</subject><subject>010900 - Coal, Lignite, &amp; Peat- Environmental Aspects</subject><subject>540220 - Environment, Terrestrial- Chemicals Monitoring &amp; Transport- (1990-)</subject><subject>540311 - Environment, Aquatic- Basic Studies- Radiometric Techniques- (1990-)</subject><subject>540320 - Environment, Aquatic- Chemicals Monitoring &amp; Transport- (1990-)</subject><subject>990200 - Mathematics &amp; Computers</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>AQUIFERS</subject><subject>AROMATICS</subject><subject>BACTERIA</subject><subject>BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES</subject><subject>BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES</subject><subject>Biological and physicochemical properties of pollutants. 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Interaction in the soil</topic><topic>CARBON 14</topic><topic>CARBON ISOTOPES</topic><topic>CHROMATOGRAPHY</topic><topic>COAL TAR</topic><topic>COLLOIDS</topic><topic>CONDENSED AROMATICS</topic><topic>DATA</topic><topic>DISPERSIONS</topic><topic>ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES</topic><topic>ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSPORT</topic><topic>EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>EXPERIMENTAL DATA</topic><topic>GENERAL AND MISCELLANEOUS//MATHEMATICS, COMPUTING, AND INFORMATION SCIENCE</topic><topic>GROUND WATER</topic><topic>HYDROCARBONS</topic><topic>HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>INFORMATION</topic><topic>ISOTOPE APPLICATIONS</topic><topic>ISOTOPES</topic><topic>LIGHT NUCLEI</topic><topic>LIQUID COLUMN CHROMATOGRAPHY</topic><topic>MASS TRANSFER</topic><topic>MATHEMATICAL MODELS</topic><topic>MICELLAR SYSTEMS</topic><topic>MICROORGANISMS</topic><topic>MINERALIZATION</topic><topic>NUCLEI</topic><topic>NUMERICAL DATA</topic><topic>ORGANIC COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>ORGANIC POLYMERS</topic><topic>OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>OXYGEN COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>PHENANTHRENE</topic><topic>POLLUTION</topic><topic>POLYMERS</topic><topic>RADIOISOTOPES</topic><topic>SAND</topic><topic>Sand &amp; gravel</topic><topic>SEPARATION PROCESSES</topic><topic>Soil and sediments pollution</topic><topic>SORPTION</topic><topic>TAR</topic><topic>TRACER TECHNIQUES</topic><topic>WATER</topic><topic>WATER POLLUTION</topic><topic>YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dohse, Dirk M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lion, Leonard W</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Environmental science &amp; technology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dohse, Dirk M</au><au>Lion, Leonard W</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of Microbial Polymers on the Sorption and Transport of Phenanthrene in a Low-Carbon Sand</atitle><jtitle>Environmental science &amp; technology</jtitle><addtitle>Environ. Sci. Technol</addtitle><date>1994-04-01</date><risdate>1994</risdate><volume>28</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>541</spage><epage>548</epage><pages>541-548</pages><issn>0013-936X</issn><eissn>1520-5851</eissn><coden>ESTHAG</coden><abstract>Bacterial extracellular polymers are analyzed for their effect on the sorption, transport and mineralization of phenanthrene in porous media. Column experiments revealed a decrease in the retardation factor of phenanthrene by approximately 40% in the presence of an extracellular polymer produced by a Gram-negative motile rod isolated from a coal tar waste site.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><pmid>22196533</pmid><doi>10.1021/es00053a003</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0013-936X
ispartof Environmental science & technology, 1994-04, Vol.28 (4), p.541-548
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1520-5851
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recordid cdi_osti_scitechconnect_7017066
source American Chemical Society Journals
subjects 01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT
010500 - Coal, Lignite, & Peat- Products & By-Products
010900 - Coal, Lignite, & Peat- Environmental Aspects
540220 - Environment, Terrestrial- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport- (1990-)
540311 - Environment, Aquatic- Basic Studies- Radiometric Techniques- (1990-)
540320 - Environment, Aquatic- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport- (1990-)
990200 - Mathematics & Computers
Applied sciences
AQUIFERS
AROMATICS
BACTERIA
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
Biological and physicochemical properties of pollutants. Interaction in the soil
CARBON 14
CARBON ISOTOPES
CHROMATOGRAPHY
COAL TAR
COLLOIDS
CONDENSED AROMATICS
DATA
DISPERSIONS
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSPORT
EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI
Exact sciences and technology
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
GENERAL AND MISCELLANEOUS//MATHEMATICS, COMPUTING, AND INFORMATION SCIENCE
GROUND WATER
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
INFORMATION
ISOTOPE APPLICATIONS
ISOTOPES
LIGHT NUCLEI
LIQUID COLUMN CHROMATOGRAPHY
MASS TRANSFER
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
MICELLAR SYSTEMS
MICROORGANISMS
MINERALIZATION
NUCLEI
NUMERICAL DATA
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC POLYMERS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PHENANTHRENE
POLLUTION
POLYMERS
RADIOISOTOPES
SAND
Sand & gravel
SEPARATION PROCESSES
Soil and sediments pollution
SORPTION
TAR
TRACER TECHNIQUES
WATER
WATER POLLUTION
YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
title Effect of Microbial Polymers on the Sorption and Transport of Phenanthrene in a Low-Carbon Sand
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