Stability limit of the cryogenic hydrogen maser
It is pointed out that the usual oscillation condition of the H maser is only a necessary condition for steady operation. Reducing the coupled field-matter dynamics to the complex Lorenz equations, a second requirement is derived which, together with the first, forms a set of necessary and sufficien...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Physical review letters 1990-05, Vol.64 (22), p.2630-2632 |
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creator | MAAN, A. C STOOF, H. T. C VERHAAR, B. J MANDEL, P |
description | It is pointed out that the usual oscillation condition of the H maser is only a necessary condition for steady operation. Reducing the coupled field-matter dynamics to the complex Lorenz equations, a second requirement is derived which, together with the first, forms a set of necessary and sufficient conditions for the steady operation to be stable. The instability of the steady state predicted by the equations should be easily accessible experimentally for the cryogenic H maser. It should be characterized by a pulsed output power which, depending on the detuning, is either periodic or chaotic. (Author) |
doi_str_mv | 10.1103/PhysRevLett.64.2630 |
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C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>STOOF, H. T. C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VERHAAR, B. J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MANDEL, P</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Physical review letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>MAAN, A. C</au><au>STOOF, H. T. C</au><au>VERHAAR, B. J</au><au>MANDEL, P</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Stability limit of the cryogenic hydrogen maser</atitle><jtitle>Physical review letters</jtitle><addtitle>Phys Rev Lett</addtitle><date>1990-05-28</date><risdate>1990</risdate><volume>64</volume><issue>22</issue><spage>2630</spage><epage>2632</epage><pages>2630-2632</pages><issn>0031-9007</issn><eissn>1079-7114</eissn><coden>PRLTAO</coden><abstract>It is pointed out that the usual oscillation condition of the H maser is only a necessary condition for steady operation. Reducing the coupled field-matter dynamics to the complex Lorenz equations, a second requirement is derived which, together with the first, forms a set of necessary and sufficient conditions for the steady operation to be stable. The instability of the steady state predicted by the equations should be easily accessible experimentally for the cryogenic H maser. It should be characterized by a pulsed output power which, depending on the detuning, is either periodic or chaotic. (Author)</abstract><cop>Ridge, NY</cop><pub>American Physical Society</pub><pmid>10041769</pmid><doi>10.1103/PhysRevLett.64.2630</doi><tpages>3</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | AMPLIFIERS ATOMS Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties CRYOGENICS DATA ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT ELEMENTS ENGINEERING Exact sciences and technology FREQUENCY MEASUREMENT HYDROGEN INFORMATION Magnetic resonances and relaxations in condensed matter, mössbauer effect MASERS MICROWAVE AMPLIFIERS MICROWAVE EQUIPMENT NONMETALS NUMERICAL DATA 426002 -- Engineering-- Lasers & Masers-- (1990-) Physics STABILITY STEADY-STATE CONDITIONS THEORETICAL DATA ULTRALOW TEMPERATURE |
title | Stability limit of the cryogenic hydrogen maser |
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