A YAC Contig Spanning the Hypophosphatemic Rickets Disease Gene (HYP) Candidate Region

Dominant X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets (HYP) is the most common form of familial rickets. Linkage studies have localized the gene for this disorder to Xp22.1 between the markers DXS365 and DXS274, a region estimated to be approximately 3.5 cM. We have constructed a 1.5-Mb YAC contig encompassing...

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Veröffentlicht in:Genomics (San Diego, Calif.) Calif.), 1994-05, Vol.21 (1), p.229-237
Hauptverfasser: Francis, Fiona, Rowe, Peter S.N., Econs, Michael J., See, Chee Gee, Benham, Frances, O'Riordan, Jeffrey L.H., Drezner, Marc K., Hamvas, Renata M.J., Lehrach, Hans
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container_end_page 237
container_issue 1
container_start_page 229
container_title Genomics (San Diego, Calif.)
container_volume 21
creator Francis, Fiona
Rowe, Peter S.N.
Econs, Michael J.
See, Chee Gee
Benham, Frances
O'Riordan, Jeffrey L.H.
Drezner, Marc K.
Hamvas, Renata M.J.
Lehrach, Hans
description Dominant X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets (HYP) is the most common form of familial rickets. Linkage studies have localized the gene for this disorder to Xp22.1 between the markers DXS365 and DXS274, a region estimated to be approximately 3.5 cM. We have constructed a 1.5-Mb YAC contig encompassing this region by hybridization screening of high-density YAC clone filters. Rapid chromosome walking was achieved by direct hybridization of a pool of Alu -PCR products derived from a YAC containing DXS365 to the filter grids. Overlaps between YACs in the contig were estimated by hybridization of end probes to YAC digest blots and by analysis of cosmid fingerprints obtained by hybridization of YAC inserts to a flow-sorted chromosome X cosmid library. All YACs in the contig have been verified by fluorescence in situ hybridization. Several YACs spanning the HYP gene candidate region were selected for further analysis by rare-cutter enzyme digestion and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. We estimate that the markers flanking the disease region, DXS365 and DXS274, are less than 1 Mb apart. This clone contig map provides an essential resource for the isolation of the HYP gene.
doi_str_mv 10.1006/geno.1994.1247
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Linkage studies have localized the gene for this disorder to Xp22.1 between the markers DXS365 and DXS274, a region estimated to be approximately 3.5 cM. We have constructed a 1.5-Mb YAC contig encompassing this region by hybridization screening of high-density YAC clone filters. Rapid chromosome walking was achieved by direct hybridization of a pool of Alu -PCR products derived from a YAC containing DXS365 to the filter grids. Overlaps between YACs in the contig were estimated by hybridization of end probes to YAC digest blots and by analysis of cosmid fingerprints obtained by hybridization of YAC inserts to a flow-sorted chromosome X cosmid library. All YACs in the contig have been verified by fluorescence in situ hybridization. Several YACs spanning the HYP gene candidate region were selected for further analysis by rare-cutter enzyme digestion and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. 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Linkage studies have localized the gene for this disorder to Xp22.1 between the markers DXS365 and DXS274, a region estimated to be approximately 3.5 cM. We have constructed a 1.5-Mb YAC contig encompassing this region by hybridization screening of high-density YAC clone filters. Rapid chromosome walking was achieved by direct hybridization of a pool of Alu -PCR products derived from a YAC containing DXS365 to the filter grids. Overlaps between YACs in the contig were estimated by hybridization of end probes to YAC digest blots and by analysis of cosmid fingerprints obtained by hybridization of YAC inserts to a flow-sorted chromosome X cosmid library. All YACs in the contig have been verified by fluorescence in situ hybridization. Several YACs spanning the HYP gene candidate region were selected for further analysis by rare-cutter enzyme digestion and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. We estimate that the markers flanking the disease region, DXS365 and DXS274, are less than 1 Mb apart. 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Rowe, Peter S.N. ; Econs, Michael J. ; See, Chee Gee ; Benham, Frances ; O'Riordan, Jeffrey L.H. ; Drezner, Marc K. ; Hamvas, Renata M.J. ; Lehrach, Hans</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c461t-e755f8908b4250a630c36593100edae87cf5ba1ab3e1e4513ffbffd87f39ddeb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1994</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>BIOTECHNOLOGY</topic><topic>Chromosome Walking</topic><topic>CHROMOSOMES</topic><topic>Chromosomes, Artificial, Yeast</topic><topic>Cricetinae</topic><topic>DISEASES</topic><topic>DNA HYBRIDIZATION</topic><topic>Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field</topic><topic>Errors of metabolism</topic><topic>ETIOLOGY</topic><topic>GENETIC ENGINEERING</topic><topic>GENETIC MAPPING</topic><topic>Genetic Markers</topic><topic>HETEROCHROMOSOMES</topic><topic>HUMAN CHROMOSOMES</topic><topic>HUMAN X CHROMOSOME</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hybrid Cells</topic><topic>HYBRIDIZATION</topic><topic>Hypophosphatemia, Familial - genetics</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>MAPPING</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>METABOLIC DISEASES</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Miscellaneous hereditary metabolic disorders</topic><topic>NUCLEIC ACID HYBRIDIZATION</topic><topic>Polymerase Chain Reaction</topic><topic>Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid</topic><topic>RICKETS</topic><topic>SKELETAL DISEASES</topic><topic>X Chromosome - radiation effects</topic><topic>X CHROMOSOME 550400 -- Genetics</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Francis, Fiona</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rowe, Peter S.N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Econs, Michael J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>See, Chee Gee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Benham, Frances</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O'Riordan, Jeffrey L.H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Drezner, Marc K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hamvas, Renata M.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lehrach, Hans</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Genomics (San Diego, Calif.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Francis, Fiona</au><au>Rowe, Peter S.N.</au><au>Econs, Michael J.</au><au>See, Chee Gee</au><au>Benham, Frances</au><au>O'Riordan, Jeffrey L.H.</au><au>Drezner, Marc K.</au><au>Hamvas, Renata M.J.</au><au>Lehrach, Hans</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A YAC Contig Spanning the Hypophosphatemic Rickets Disease Gene (HYP) Candidate Region</atitle><jtitle>Genomics (San Diego, Calif.)</jtitle><addtitle>Genomics</addtitle><date>1994-05-01</date><risdate>1994</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>229</spage><epage>237</epage><pages>229-237</pages><issn>0888-7543</issn><eissn>1089-8646</eissn><abstract>Dominant X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets (HYP) is the most common form of familial rickets. Linkage studies have localized the gene for this disorder to Xp22.1 between the markers DXS365 and DXS274, a region estimated to be approximately 3.5 cM. We have constructed a 1.5-Mb YAC contig encompassing this region by hybridization screening of high-density YAC clone filters. Rapid chromosome walking was achieved by direct hybridization of a pool of Alu -PCR products derived from a YAC containing DXS365 to the filter grids. Overlaps between YACs in the contig were estimated by hybridization of end probes to YAC digest blots and by analysis of cosmid fingerprints obtained by hybridization of YAC inserts to a flow-sorted chromosome X cosmid library. All YACs in the contig have been verified by fluorescence in situ hybridization. Several YACs spanning the HYP gene candidate region were selected for further analysis by rare-cutter enzyme digestion and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. We estimate that the markers flanking the disease region, DXS365 and DXS274, are less than 1 Mb apart. This clone contig map provides an essential resource for the isolation of the HYP gene.</abstract><cop>San Diego, CA</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>8088792</pmid><doi>10.1006/geno.1994.1247</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Animals
BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
Biological and medical sciences
BIOTECHNOLOGY
Chromosome Walking
CHROMOSOMES
Chromosomes, Artificial, Yeast
Cricetinae
DISEASES
DNA HYBRIDIZATION
Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field
Errors of metabolism
ETIOLOGY
GENETIC ENGINEERING
GENETIC MAPPING
Genetic Markers
HETEROCHROMOSOMES
HUMAN CHROMOSOMES
HUMAN X CHROMOSOME
Humans
Hybrid Cells
HYBRIDIZATION
Hypophosphatemia, Familial - genetics
Male
MAPPING
Medical sciences
METABOLIC DISEASES
Mice
Miscellaneous hereditary metabolic disorders
NUCLEIC ACID HYBRIDIZATION
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid
RICKETS
SKELETAL DISEASES
X Chromosome - radiation effects
X CHROMOSOME 550400 -- Genetics
title A YAC Contig Spanning the Hypophosphatemic Rickets Disease Gene (HYP) Candidate Region
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