Amplification and rearrangement of c-myc in radiation-induced murine osteosarcomas

Fifty-one radiation-induced murine osteosarcomas were investigated for alterations in c-myc gene structure and c-myc expression. Amplification of c-myc was found in 30% of BALB/c tumors and 13% of NMRI tumors. A region of common proviral integration, Mlvi-1, localized on the same region on chromosom...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.) Ill.), 1990-07, Vol.50 (13), p.4146-4153
Hauptverfasser: STURM, S. A, STRAUSS, P. G, ADOLPH, S, HAMEISTER, H, ERFLE, V
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container_issue 13
container_start_page 4146
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creator STURM, S. A
STRAUSS, P. G
ADOLPH, S
HAMEISTER, H
ERFLE, V
description Fifty-one radiation-induced murine osteosarcomas were investigated for alterations in c-myc gene structure and c-myc expression. Amplification of c-myc was found in 30% of BALB/c tumors and 13% of NMRI tumors. A region of common proviral integration, Mlvi-1, localized on the same region on chromosome 15, was amplified concomitantly. Multiple copies of both loci were localized on double minutes. Three of the tumors with c-myc amplification also showed rearrangements of the c-myc gene region. One of these rearrangements included the 5' and 3'-flanking sequences and the noncoding part of the third exon. Repetitive sequences were found in the 5' region of the c-myc gene, and the 3' flanking region was substituted by sequences normally present in a more distant part of chromosome 15. Increased levels of c-myc transcripts of apparently normal size were found in tumors carrying amplified c-myc sequences. Abnormally high expression of c-myc in some tumors was correlated with an early stage of osteogenic differentiation, suggesting the involvement of the c-myc gene in the control of the osteogenic differentiation of transformed cells.
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A ; STRAUSS, P. G ; ADOLPH, S ; HAMEISTER, H ; ERFLE, V</creator><creatorcontrib>STURM, S. A ; STRAUSS, P. G ; ADOLPH, S ; HAMEISTER, H ; ERFLE, V</creatorcontrib><description>Fifty-one radiation-induced murine osteosarcomas were investigated for alterations in c-myc gene structure and c-myc expression. Amplification of c-myc was found in 30% of BALB/c tumors and 13% of NMRI tumors. A region of common proviral integration, Mlvi-1, localized on the same region on chromosome 15, was amplified concomitantly. Multiple copies of both loci were localized on double minutes. Three of the tumors with c-myc amplification also showed rearrangements of the c-myc gene region. One of these rearrangements included the 5' and 3'-flanking sequences and the noncoding part of the third exon. Repetitive sequences were found in the 5' region of the c-myc gene, and the 3' flanking region was substituted by sequences normally present in a more distant part of chromosome 15. Increased levels of c-myc transcripts of apparently normal size were found in tumors carrying amplified c-myc sequences. Abnormally high expression of c-myc in some tumors was correlated with an early stage of osteogenic differentiation, suggesting the involvement of the c-myc gene in the control of the osteogenic differentiation of transformed cells.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0008-5472</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1538-7445</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2141296</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CNREA8</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Philadelphia, PA: American Association for Cancer Research</publisher><subject>Animal tumors. Experimental tumors ; ANIMALS ; Biological and medical sciences ; BIOLOGICAL FUNCTIONS ; Chromosome Mapping ; CHROMOSOMES ; DISEASES ; Experimental bone, joint and muscle tumors ; EXPERIMENTAL NEOPLASMS ; Female ; FUNCTIONS ; GENE AMPLIFICATION ; Gene Amplification - genetics ; Gene Rearrangement - genetics ; GENE RECOMBINATION ; GENE RECOMBINATION PROTEINS ; GENE REGULATION ; GENES ; Genomic Library ; GLYCOPROTEINS ; KARYOTYPE ; Karyotyping ; MAMMALS ; Medical sciences ; MICE ; Mice, Inbred BALB C ; NEOPLASMS ; Neoplasms, Radiation-Induced - etiology ; Neoplasms, Radiation-Induced - genetics ; NUCLEIC ACIDS ; NUCLEOPROTEINS ; ONCOGENES ; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS ; Osteopontin ; Osteosarcoma - etiology ; Osteosarcoma - genetics ; OSTEOSARCOMAS ; PROTEINS ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins - analysis ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mos ; RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT ; RADIOINDUCTION ; RNA ; RNA, Neoplasm - analysis ; RODENTS ; SARCOMAS ; Sialoglycoproteins - analysis ; SKELETAL DISEASES ; TRANSCRIPTION ; Tumors ; VERTEBRATES 560152 -- Radiation Effects on Animals-- Animals</subject><ispartof>Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.), 1990-07, Vol.50 (13), p.4146-4153</ispartof><rights>1991 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=19326649$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2141296$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/biblio/6694070$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>STURM, S. A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>STRAUSS, P. G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ADOLPH, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HAMEISTER, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ERFLE, V</creatorcontrib><title>Amplification and rearrangement of c-myc in radiation-induced murine osteosarcomas</title><title>Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.)</title><addtitle>Cancer Res</addtitle><description>Fifty-one radiation-induced murine osteosarcomas were investigated for alterations in c-myc gene structure and c-myc expression. Amplification of c-myc was found in 30% of BALB/c tumors and 13% of NMRI tumors. A region of common proviral integration, Mlvi-1, localized on the same region on chromosome 15, was amplified concomitantly. Multiple copies of both loci were localized on double minutes. Three of the tumors with c-myc amplification also showed rearrangements of the c-myc gene region. One of these rearrangements included the 5' and 3'-flanking sequences and the noncoding part of the third exon. Repetitive sequences were found in the 5' region of the c-myc gene, and the 3' flanking region was substituted by sequences normally present in a more distant part of chromosome 15. Increased levels of c-myc transcripts of apparently normal size were found in tumors carrying amplified c-myc sequences. Abnormally high expression of c-myc in some tumors was correlated with an early stage of osteogenic differentiation, suggesting the involvement of the c-myc gene in the control of the osteogenic differentiation of transformed cells.</description><subject>Animal tumors. 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POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. 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Experimental tumors</topic><topic>ANIMALS</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>BIOLOGICAL FUNCTIONS</topic><topic>Chromosome Mapping</topic><topic>CHROMOSOMES</topic><topic>DISEASES</topic><topic>Experimental bone, joint and muscle tumors</topic><topic>EXPERIMENTAL NEOPLASMS</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>FUNCTIONS</topic><topic>GENE AMPLIFICATION</topic><topic>Gene Amplification - genetics</topic><topic>Gene Rearrangement - genetics</topic><topic>GENE RECOMBINATION</topic><topic>GENE RECOMBINATION PROTEINS</topic><topic>GENE REGULATION</topic><topic>GENES</topic><topic>Genomic Library</topic><topic>GLYCOPROTEINS</topic><topic>KARYOTYPE</topic><topic>Karyotyping</topic><topic>MAMMALS</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>MICE</topic><topic>Mice, Inbred BALB C</topic><topic>NEOPLASMS</topic><topic>Neoplasms, Radiation-Induced - etiology</topic><topic>Neoplasms, Radiation-Induced - genetics</topic><topic>NUCLEIC ACIDS</topic><topic>NUCLEOPROTEINS</topic><topic>ONCOGENES</topic><topic>ORGANIC COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>Osteopontin</topic><topic>Osteosarcoma - etiology</topic><topic>Osteosarcoma - genetics</topic><topic>OSTEOSARCOMAS</topic><topic>PROTEINS</topic><topic>Proto-Oncogene Proteins - analysis</topic><topic>Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos</topic><topic>Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mos</topic><topic>RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT</topic><topic>RADIOINDUCTION</topic><topic>RNA</topic><topic>RNA, Neoplasm - analysis</topic><topic>RODENTS</topic><topic>SARCOMAS</topic><topic>Sialoglycoproteins - analysis</topic><topic>SKELETAL DISEASES</topic><topic>TRANSCRIPTION</topic><topic>Tumors</topic><topic>VERTEBRATES 560152 -- Radiation Effects on Animals-- Animals</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>STURM, S. A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>STRAUSS, P. 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G</au><au>ADOLPH, S</au><au>HAMEISTER, H</au><au>ERFLE, V</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Amplification and rearrangement of c-myc in radiation-induced murine osteosarcomas</atitle><jtitle>Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.)</jtitle><addtitle>Cancer Res</addtitle><date>1990-07-01</date><risdate>1990</risdate><volume>50</volume><issue>13</issue><spage>4146</spage><epage>4153</epage><pages>4146-4153</pages><issn>0008-5472</issn><eissn>1538-7445</eissn><coden>CNREA8</coden><abstract>Fifty-one radiation-induced murine osteosarcomas were investigated for alterations in c-myc gene structure and c-myc expression. Amplification of c-myc was found in 30% of BALB/c tumors and 13% of NMRI tumors. A region of common proviral integration, Mlvi-1, localized on the same region on chromosome 15, was amplified concomitantly. Multiple copies of both loci were localized on double minutes. Three of the tumors with c-myc amplification also showed rearrangements of the c-myc gene region. One of these rearrangements included the 5' and 3'-flanking sequences and the noncoding part of the third exon. Repetitive sequences were found in the 5' region of the c-myc gene, and the 3' flanking region was substituted by sequences normally present in a more distant part of chromosome 15. Increased levels of c-myc transcripts of apparently normal size were found in tumors carrying amplified c-myc sequences. Abnormally high expression of c-myc in some tumors was correlated with an early stage of osteogenic differentiation, suggesting the involvement of the c-myc gene in the control of the osteogenic differentiation of transformed cells.</abstract><cop>Philadelphia, PA</cop><pub>American Association for Cancer Research</pub><pmid>2141296</pmid><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; American Association for Cancer Research; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Animal tumors. Experimental tumors
ANIMALS
Biological and medical sciences
BIOLOGICAL FUNCTIONS
Chromosome Mapping
CHROMOSOMES
DISEASES
Experimental bone, joint and muscle tumors
EXPERIMENTAL NEOPLASMS
Female
FUNCTIONS
GENE AMPLIFICATION
Gene Amplification - genetics
Gene Rearrangement - genetics
GENE RECOMBINATION
GENE RECOMBINATION PROTEINS
GENE REGULATION
GENES
Genomic Library
GLYCOPROTEINS
KARYOTYPE
Karyotyping
MAMMALS
Medical sciences
MICE
Mice, Inbred BALB C
NEOPLASMS
Neoplasms, Radiation-Induced - etiology
Neoplasms, Radiation-Induced - genetics
NUCLEIC ACIDS
NUCLEOPROTEINS
ONCOGENES
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
Osteopontin
Osteosarcoma - etiology
Osteosarcoma - genetics
OSTEOSARCOMAS
PROTEINS
Proto-Oncogene Proteins - analysis
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mos
RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT
RADIOINDUCTION
RNA
RNA, Neoplasm - analysis
RODENTS
SARCOMAS
Sialoglycoproteins - analysis
SKELETAL DISEASES
TRANSCRIPTION
Tumors
VERTEBRATES 560152 -- Radiation Effects on Animals-- Animals
title Amplification and rearrangement of c-myc in radiation-induced murine osteosarcomas
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