Relativistic nuclear matter with alternative derivative coupling models
Effective Lagrangians involving nucleons coupled to scalar and vector fields are investigated within the framework of relativistic mean-field theory. The study presents the traditional Walecka model and different kinds of scalar derivative couplings suggested by Zimanyi and Moszkowski. The incompres...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Physical review. C, Nuclear physics Nuclear physics, 1995-04, Vol.51 (4), p.2188-2195 |
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container_title | Physical review. C, Nuclear physics |
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creator | Delfino, A Coelho, CT Malheiro, M |
description | Effective Lagrangians involving nucleons coupled to scalar and vector fields are investigated within the framework of relativistic mean-field theory. The study presents the traditional Walecka model and different kinds of scalar derivative couplings suggested by Zimanyi and Moszkowski. The incompressibility (presented in an analytical form), scalar potential, and vector potential at the saturation point of nuclear matter are compared for these models. The real optical potential for the models are calculated and one of the models fits well the experimental curve from [minus]50 to 400 MeV while also giving a soft equation of state. By varying the coupling constants and keeping the saturation point of nuclear matter approximately fixed, only the Walecka model presents a first order phase transition for finite temperature at zero density. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1103/PhysRevC.51.2188 |
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By varying the coupling constants and keeping the saturation point of nuclear matter approximately fixed, only the Walecka model presents a first order phase transition for finite temperature at zero density.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0556-2813</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1089-490X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.51.2188</identifier><identifier>PMID: 9970289</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><subject>662240 -- Models for Strong Interactions-- (1992-) ; 663120 -- Nuclear Structure Models & Methods-- (1992-) ; 663300 -- Nuclear Reactions & Scattering, General-- (1992-) ; BARYONS ; COUPLING ; COUPLING CONSTANTS ; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES ; ENERGY RANGE ; EQUATIONS ; EQUATIONS OF STATE ; FERMIONS ; FUNCTIONS ; HADRONS ; LAGRANGIAN FUNCTION ; MATHEMATICAL MODELS ; MATTER ; MEAN-FIELD THEORY ; NUCLEAR MATTER ; NUCLEAR MODELS 663110 -- General & Average Properties of Nuclei & Nuclear Energy Levels-- (1992-) ; NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS ; NUCLEONS ; OPTICAL MODELS ; PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS ; PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS ; RELATIVISTIC RANGE ; SCALAR FIELDS ; VECTOR FIELDS ; WALECKA MODEL</subject><ispartof>Physical review. 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C, Nuclear physics</title><addtitle>Phys Rev C Nucl Phys</addtitle><description>Effective Lagrangians involving nucleons coupled to scalar and vector fields are investigated within the framework of relativistic mean-field theory. The study presents the traditional Walecka model and different kinds of scalar derivative couplings suggested by Zimanyi and Moszkowski. The incompressibility (presented in an analytical form), scalar potential, and vector potential at the saturation point of nuclear matter are compared for these models. The real optical potential for the models are calculated and one of the models fits well the experimental curve from [minus]50 to 400 MeV while also giving a soft equation of state. By varying the coupling constants and keeping the saturation point of nuclear matter approximately fixed, only the Walecka model presents a first order phase transition for finite temperature at zero density.</description><subject>662240 -- Models for Strong Interactions-- (1992-)</subject><subject>663120 -- Nuclear Structure Models & Methods-- (1992-)</subject><subject>663300 -- Nuclear Reactions & Scattering, General-- (1992-)</subject><subject>BARYONS</subject><subject>COUPLING</subject><subject>COUPLING CONSTANTS</subject><subject>ELEMENTARY PARTICLES</subject><subject>ENERGY RANGE</subject><subject>EQUATIONS</subject><subject>EQUATIONS OF STATE</subject><subject>FERMIONS</subject><subject>FUNCTIONS</subject><subject>HADRONS</subject><subject>LAGRANGIAN FUNCTION</subject><subject>MATHEMATICAL MODELS</subject><subject>MATTER</subject><subject>MEAN-FIELD THEORY</subject><subject>NUCLEAR MATTER</subject><subject>NUCLEAR MODELS 663110 -- General & Average Properties of Nuclei & Nuclear Energy Levels-- (1992-)</subject><subject>NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS</subject><subject>NUCLEONS</subject><subject>OPTICAL MODELS</subject><subject>PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS</subject><subject>PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS</subject><subject>RELATIVISTIC RANGE</subject><subject>SCALAR FIELDS</subject><subject>VECTOR FIELDS</subject><subject>WALECKA MODEL</subject><issn>0556-2813</issn><issn>1089-490X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1995</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo9kM1LAzEUxIMoWqt3L8LiycvWl81mkxylaBUKSlHwFtLkrY3sR91kK_3v3dLqXN4cfjM8hpArChNKgd29rrZhgZvphNNJRqU8IiMKUqW5go9jMgLOizSTlJ2R8xC-YBBjxSk5VUpAJtWIzBZYmeg3PkRvk6a3FZouqU2M2CU_Pq4SUw222TGYOOz8Zm9t268r33wmdeuwChfkpDRVwMvDHZP3x4e36VM6f5k9T-_nqWUZi6lzJs-pUCZjIDhdclE6QLfMQGQoGKODBFIJiNzlaKEAYbjKJS65K_OSjcnNvrcdHtbB-oh2ZdumQRt1waUAAQN0u4fWXfvdY4i69sFiVZkG2z5oKrmiqhCFGlDYo7ZrQ-iw1OvO16bbagp6N7H-m1hzqncTD5HrQ3u_rNH9Bw6bsl8dvXko</recordid><startdate>19950401</startdate><enddate>19950401</enddate><creator>Delfino, A</creator><creator>Coelho, CT</creator><creator>Malheiro, M</creator><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19950401</creationdate><title>Relativistic nuclear matter with alternative derivative coupling models</title><author>Delfino, A ; Coelho, CT ; Malheiro, M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c323t-dda44179a230751b57fd0edb2072e73311117e180ee5d4ec0607a5948eb5df4f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1995</creationdate><topic>662240 -- Models for Strong Interactions-- (1992-)</topic><topic>663120 -- Nuclear Structure Models & Methods-- (1992-)</topic><topic>663300 -- Nuclear Reactions & Scattering, General-- (1992-)</topic><topic>BARYONS</topic><topic>COUPLING</topic><topic>COUPLING CONSTANTS</topic><topic>ELEMENTARY PARTICLES</topic><topic>ENERGY RANGE</topic><topic>EQUATIONS</topic><topic>EQUATIONS OF STATE</topic><topic>FERMIONS</topic><topic>FUNCTIONS</topic><topic>HADRONS</topic><topic>LAGRANGIAN FUNCTION</topic><topic>MATHEMATICAL MODELS</topic><topic>MATTER</topic><topic>MEAN-FIELD THEORY</topic><topic>NUCLEAR MATTER</topic><topic>NUCLEAR MODELS 663110 -- General & Average Properties of Nuclei & Nuclear Energy Levels-- (1992-)</topic><topic>NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS</topic><topic>NUCLEONS</topic><topic>OPTICAL MODELS</topic><topic>PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS</topic><topic>PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS</topic><topic>RELATIVISTIC RANGE</topic><topic>SCALAR FIELDS</topic><topic>VECTOR FIELDS</topic><topic>WALECKA MODEL</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Delfino, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Coelho, CT</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Malheiro, M</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Physical review. C, Nuclear physics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Delfino, A</au><au>Coelho, CT</au><au>Malheiro, M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Relativistic nuclear matter with alternative derivative coupling models</atitle><jtitle>Physical review. C, Nuclear physics</jtitle><addtitle>Phys Rev C Nucl Phys</addtitle><date>1995-04-01</date><risdate>1995</risdate><volume>51</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>2188</spage><epage>2195</epage><pages>2188-2195</pages><issn>0556-2813</issn><eissn>1089-490X</eissn><abstract>Effective Lagrangians involving nucleons coupled to scalar and vector fields are investigated within the framework of relativistic mean-field theory. The study presents the traditional Walecka model and different kinds of scalar derivative couplings suggested by Zimanyi and Moszkowski. The incompressibility (presented in an analytical form), scalar potential, and vector potential at the saturation point of nuclear matter are compared for these models. The real optical potential for the models are calculated and one of the models fits well the experimental curve from [minus]50 to 400 MeV while also giving a soft equation of state. By varying the coupling constants and keeping the saturation point of nuclear matter approximately fixed, only the Walecka model presents a first order phase transition for finite temperature at zero density.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>9970289</pmid><doi>10.1103/PhysRevC.51.2188</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | 662240 -- Models for Strong Interactions-- (1992-) 663120 -- Nuclear Structure Models & Methods-- (1992-) 663300 -- Nuclear Reactions & Scattering, General-- (1992-) BARYONS COUPLING COUPLING CONSTANTS ELEMENTARY PARTICLES ENERGY RANGE EQUATIONS EQUATIONS OF STATE FERMIONS FUNCTIONS HADRONS LAGRANGIAN FUNCTION MATHEMATICAL MODELS MATTER MEAN-FIELD THEORY NUCLEAR MATTER NUCLEAR MODELS 663110 -- General & Average Properties of Nuclei & Nuclear Energy Levels-- (1992-) NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS NUCLEONS OPTICAL MODELS PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS RELATIVISTIC RANGE SCALAR FIELDS VECTOR FIELDS WALECKA MODEL |
title | Relativistic nuclear matter with alternative derivative coupling models |
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