Relativistic nuclear matter with alternative derivative coupling models

Effective Lagrangians involving nucleons coupled to scalar and vector fields are investigated within the framework of relativistic mean-field theory. The study presents the traditional Walecka model and different kinds of scalar derivative couplings suggested by Zimanyi and Moszkowski. The incompres...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review. C, Nuclear physics Nuclear physics, 1995-04, Vol.51 (4), p.2188-2195
Hauptverfasser: Delfino, A, Coelho, CT, Malheiro, M
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container_title Physical review. C, Nuclear physics
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creator Delfino, A
Coelho, CT
Malheiro, M
description Effective Lagrangians involving nucleons coupled to scalar and vector fields are investigated within the framework of relativistic mean-field theory. The study presents the traditional Walecka model and different kinds of scalar derivative couplings suggested by Zimanyi and Moszkowski. The incompressibility (presented in an analytical form), scalar potential, and vector potential at the saturation point of nuclear matter are compared for these models. The real optical potential for the models are calculated and one of the models fits well the experimental curve from [minus]50 to 400 MeV while also giving a soft equation of state. By varying the coupling constants and keeping the saturation point of nuclear matter approximately fixed, only the Walecka model presents a first order phase transition for finite temperature at zero density.
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ispartof Physical review. C, Nuclear physics, 1995-04, Vol.51 (4), p.2188-2195
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source American Physical Society Journals
subjects 662240 -- Models for Strong Interactions-- (1992-)
663120 -- Nuclear Structure Models & Methods-- (1992-)
663300 -- Nuclear Reactions & Scattering, General-- (1992-)
BARYONS
COUPLING
COUPLING CONSTANTS
ELEMENTARY PARTICLES
ENERGY RANGE
EQUATIONS
EQUATIONS OF STATE
FERMIONS
FUNCTIONS
HADRONS
LAGRANGIAN FUNCTION
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
MATTER
MEAN-FIELD THEORY
NUCLEAR MATTER
NUCLEAR MODELS 663110 -- General & Average Properties of Nuclei & Nuclear Energy Levels-- (1992-)
NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS
NUCLEONS
OPTICAL MODELS
PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS
PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS
RELATIVISTIC RANGE
SCALAR FIELDS
VECTOR FIELDS
WALECKA MODEL
title Relativistic nuclear matter with alternative derivative coupling models
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