Partial oxidation of methane, methanol, and mixtures of methane and methanol, methane and ethane, and methane, carbon dioxide, and carbon monoxide

The homogeneous partial oxidation of methane involves the primary reactions of methane oxidation as well as the secondary reactions with the reaction products formaldehyde, methanol, and carbon monoxide. The complex free-radical set of reactions are modeled using a pseudo-first-order reaction parall...

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Veröffentlicht in:Industrial & engineering chemistry research 1993-05, Vol.32 (5), p.788-795
Hauptverfasser: Chun, Jin Woo, Anthony, Rayford G
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Anthony, Rayford G
description The homogeneous partial oxidation of methane involves the primary reactions of methane oxidation as well as the secondary reactions with the reaction products formaldehyde, methanol, and carbon monoxide. The complex free-radical set of reactions are modeled using a pseudo-first-order reaction parallel-series network of the three reactions: methane to methanol, methane to carbon monoxide, and methanol to carbon monoxide. The secondary reaction of methanol to carbon monoxide increases as the oxygen concentration in the feed increases. For experiments with 100% oxygen conversions, increases in residence time and temperature result in further loss of methane and methanol to CO. For temperatures greater than 710K some oxidative coupling occurs to produce ethane. The selectivity of methanol was 34-55% for feeds of 2.3-4.4% oxygen and 95-98% methane and 50 atm. The selectivity was highest at low conversions and low oxygen feed concentrations.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/ie00017a004
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Eng. Chem. Res</addtitle><description>The homogeneous partial oxidation of methane involves the primary reactions of methane oxidation as well as the secondary reactions with the reaction products formaldehyde, methanol, and carbon monoxide. The complex free-radical set of reactions are modeled using a pseudo-first-order reaction parallel-series network of the three reactions: methane to methanol, methane to carbon monoxide, and methanol to carbon monoxide. The secondary reaction of methanol to carbon monoxide increases as the oxygen concentration in the feed increases. For experiments with 100% oxygen conversions, increases in residence time and temperature result in further loss of methane and methanol to CO. For temperatures greater than 710K some oxidative coupling occurs to produce ethane. The selectivity of methanol was 34-55% for feeds of 2.3-4.4% oxygen and 95-98% methane and 50 atm. The selectivity was highest at low conversions and low oxygen feed concentrations.</description><subject>03 NATURAL GAS</subject><subject>030300 - Natural Gas- Drilling, Production, &amp; Processing</subject><subject>10 SYNTHETIC FUELS</subject><subject>100200 - Synthetic Fuels- Production- (1990-)</subject><subject>ALCOHOLS</subject><subject>ALDEHYDES</subject><subject>ALKANES</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>CARBON COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>CARBON DIOXIDE</subject><subject>CARBON MONOXIDE</subject><subject>CARBON OXIDES</subject><subject>CHALCOGENIDES</subject><subject>Chemical industry and chemicals</subject><subject>CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS</subject><subject>CHEMICAL REACTIONS</subject><subject>CONCENTRATION RATIO</subject><subject>DISPERSIONS</subject><subject>ELEMENTS</subject><subject>ETHANE</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>FORMALDEHYDE</subject><subject>HYDROCARBONS</subject><subject>HYDROXY COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>Industrial chemicals</subject><subject>KINETICS</subject><subject>MATHEMATICAL MODELS</subject><subject>METHANE</subject><subject>METHANOL</subject><subject>MIXTURES</subject><subject>NONMETALS</subject><subject>ORGANIC COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>Organic industry</subject><subject>OXIDATION</subject><subject>OXIDES</subject><subject>OXYGEN</subject><subject>OXYGEN COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>REACTION INTERMEDIATES</subject><subject>REACTION KINETICS</subject><subject>TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE</subject><subject>TIME DEPENDENCE</subject><issn>0888-5885</issn><issn>1520-5045</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1993</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNptkM1KJDEUhYM4YOvMyhcoRHChpTepJJVaivjHCApTjMtwK53CaHdFkgjta8wTm55q2164Ss65X84Nh5B9CqcUGD1zFgBojQB8i0yoYFAK4GKbTEApVQqlxA7ZjfE5Y0JwPiH_HjAkh7PCL9wUk_ND4ftibtMTDvZkdfGzkwKHaTF3i_QWbNxARn9NbbqfGV9EFgZDl3dM3XLfarjy5n74b_4kP3qcRftrde6R9uqyvbgp7-6vby_O70rkokklY7LuJEgDqq6NYUxloSrTYUdZlTXrrJGqYQJog5ZxJihMJbVV3_TSVHvkYIz1MTkdjUvWPBk_DNYkLXmtoFEZOh4hE3yMwfb6Nbg5hndNQS8r1xuVZ_pwpF8xGpz1AQfj4voJr3kjq2VoOWIuJrtYjzG8aFlXtdDtwx_9-Js38Je2us380cijifrZv4Uh1_LtBz4AYOOcPg</recordid><startdate>19930501</startdate><enddate>19930501</enddate><creator>Chun, Jin Woo</creator><creator>Anthony, Rayford G</creator><general>American Chemical Society</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19930501</creationdate><title>Partial oxidation of methane, methanol, and mixtures of methane and methanol, methane and ethane, and methane, carbon dioxide, and carbon monoxide</title><author>Chun, Jin Woo ; Anthony, Rayford G</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a459t-2267b606c0877cc22860683cbab123c222bec68925019ae242510d61e3f9f6c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1993</creationdate><topic>03 NATURAL GAS</topic><topic>030300 - Natural Gas- Drilling, Production, &amp; Processing</topic><topic>10 SYNTHETIC FUELS</topic><topic>100200 - Synthetic Fuels- Production- (1990-)</topic><topic>ALCOHOLS</topic><topic>ALDEHYDES</topic><topic>ALKANES</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>CARBON COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>CARBON DIOXIDE</topic><topic>CARBON MONOXIDE</topic><topic>CARBON OXIDES</topic><topic>CHALCOGENIDES</topic><topic>Chemical industry and chemicals</topic><topic>CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS</topic><topic>CHEMICAL REACTIONS</topic><topic>CONCENTRATION RATIO</topic><topic>DISPERSIONS</topic><topic>ELEMENTS</topic><topic>ETHANE</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>FORMALDEHYDE</topic><topic>HYDROCARBONS</topic><topic>HYDROXY COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>Industrial chemicals</topic><topic>KINETICS</topic><topic>MATHEMATICAL MODELS</topic><topic>METHANE</topic><topic>METHANOL</topic><topic>MIXTURES</topic><topic>NONMETALS</topic><topic>ORGANIC COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>Organic industry</topic><topic>OXIDATION</topic><topic>OXIDES</topic><topic>OXYGEN</topic><topic>OXYGEN COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>REACTION INTERMEDIATES</topic><topic>REACTION KINETICS</topic><topic>TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE</topic><topic>TIME DEPENDENCE</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chun, Jin Woo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anthony, Rayford G</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Industrial &amp; engineering chemistry research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chun, Jin Woo</au><au>Anthony, Rayford G</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Partial oxidation of methane, methanol, and mixtures of methane and methanol, methane and ethane, and methane, carbon dioxide, and carbon monoxide</atitle><jtitle>Industrial &amp; engineering chemistry research</jtitle><addtitle>Ind. Eng. Chem. Res</addtitle><date>1993-05-01</date><risdate>1993</risdate><volume>32</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>788</spage><epage>795</epage><pages>788-795</pages><issn>0888-5885</issn><eissn>1520-5045</eissn><coden>IECRED</coden><abstract>The homogeneous partial oxidation of methane involves the primary reactions of methane oxidation as well as the secondary reactions with the reaction products formaldehyde, methanol, and carbon monoxide. The complex free-radical set of reactions are modeled using a pseudo-first-order reaction parallel-series network of the three reactions: methane to methanol, methane to carbon monoxide, and methanol to carbon monoxide. The secondary reaction of methanol to carbon monoxide increases as the oxygen concentration in the feed increases. For experiments with 100% oxygen conversions, increases in residence time and temperature result in further loss of methane and methanol to CO. For temperatures greater than 710K some oxidative coupling occurs to produce ethane. The selectivity of methanol was 34-55% for feeds of 2.3-4.4% oxygen and 95-98% methane and 50 atm. The selectivity was highest at low conversions and low oxygen feed concentrations.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><doi>10.1021/ie00017a004</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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ispartof Industrial & engineering chemistry research, 1993-05, Vol.32 (5), p.788-795
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1520-5045
language eng
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source ACS Publications
subjects 03 NATURAL GAS
030300 - Natural Gas- Drilling, Production, & Processing
10 SYNTHETIC FUELS
100200 - Synthetic Fuels- Production- (1990-)
ALCOHOLS
ALDEHYDES
ALKANES
Applied sciences
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CARBON DIOXIDE
CARBON MONOXIDE
CARBON OXIDES
CHALCOGENIDES
Chemical industry and chemicals
CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CONCENTRATION RATIO
DISPERSIONS
ELEMENTS
ETHANE
Exact sciences and technology
FORMALDEHYDE
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
Industrial chemicals
KINETICS
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
METHANE
METHANOL
MIXTURES
NONMETALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
Organic industry
OXIDATION
OXIDES
OXYGEN
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
REACTION INTERMEDIATES
REACTION KINETICS
TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE
TIME DEPENDENCE
title Partial oxidation of methane, methanol, and mixtures of methane and methanol, methane and ethane, and methane, carbon dioxide, and carbon monoxide
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